The correlation between skeletal muscle index and anxiety in patients with lung cancer on the first day of chemotherapy

To evaluate the relationship between anxiety and skeletal muscle index (SMI) levels in lung cancer patients on the first day of chemotherapy. This cross-sectional study included 108 patients. We analyzed patient characteristics, SMI levels, pain status and predicted anxiety factors. Anxiety was dete...

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Veröffentlicht in:Future oncology (London, England) England), 2023-05, Vol.19 (16), p.1139-1149
Hauptverfasser: Topcu, Atakan, Yurtsever, Ismail, Isleyen, Zehra Sucuoglu, Besiroglu, Mehmet, Yasin, Ayse Irem, Topcu, Zeynep Alaca, Shbair, Abdallah Tm, Toluk, Ozlem, Simsek, Melih, Seker, Mesut, Turk, Haci Mehmet
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container_end_page 1149
container_issue 16
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container_title Future oncology (London, England)
container_volume 19
creator Topcu, Atakan
Yurtsever, Ismail
Isleyen, Zehra Sucuoglu
Besiroglu, Mehmet
Yasin, Ayse Irem
Topcu, Zeynep Alaca
Shbair, Abdallah Tm
Toluk, Ozlem
Simsek, Melih
Seker, Mesut
Turk, Haci Mehmet
description To evaluate the relationship between anxiety and skeletal muscle index (SMI) levels in lung cancer patients on the first day of chemotherapy. This cross-sectional study included 108 patients. We analyzed patient characteristics, SMI levels, pain status and predicted anxiety factors. Anxiety was detected in 61% of patients. SMI levels were significantly lower in the high anxiety group than the low anxiety group (p 
doi_str_mv 10.2217/fon-2022-1200
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This cross-sectional study included 108 patients. We analyzed patient characteristics, SMI levels, pain status and predicted anxiety factors. Anxiety was detected in 61% of patients. SMI levels were significantly lower in the high anxiety group than the low anxiety group (p &lt; 0.001). A significant correlation was observed between anxiety and SMI levels (r = -0.292; p = 0.002). Anxiety levels were significantly correlated with trait anxiety (r = 0.618; p &lt; 0.001) and visual analog scale–pain (r = 0.364; p &lt; 0.001). SMI (odds ratio: 0.94), trait anxiety (odds ratio: 1.12) and visual analog scale pain (odds ratio: 1.28) were independent risk factors for anxiety after adjusting for sex, stage and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status. Our study highlighted that higher anxiety scores were significantly correlated with lower SMI levels. 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subjects anxiety
chemotherapy
lung cancer
pain
skeletal muscle index
title The correlation between skeletal muscle index and anxiety in patients with lung cancer on the first day of chemotherapy
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