Laccase-assisted colouration of wool fabric using green tea extract for imparting antioxidant, antibacterial, and UV protection activities

The demand for natural dyes for imparting sustainable dyeing effects to textiles is increasing. Metal mordants generate an unstainable impact in the natural dyeing of textiles. In order to avoid the toxic effect due to the use of metal mordants, the present work uses enzyme for sustainable natural d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental science and pollution research international 2023-07, Vol.30 (35), p.84386-84396
Hauptverfasser: Garg, Harsh, Singhal, Neharika, Singh, Ankit, Khan, Mohammad Danish, Sheikh, Javed
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container_issue 35
container_start_page 84386
container_title Environmental science and pollution research international
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creator Garg, Harsh
Singhal, Neharika
Singh, Ankit
Khan, Mohammad Danish
Sheikh, Javed
description The demand for natural dyes for imparting sustainable dyeing effects to textiles is increasing. Metal mordants generate an unstainable impact in the natural dyeing of textiles. In order to avoid the toxic effect due to the use of metal mordants, the present work uses enzyme for sustainable natural dyeing of wool. The current study is aimed at preparing multifunctional wool fabric using natural dye green tea ( Camellia sinensis ). Laccase (an enzyme) was used to polymerise the phenolic compounds of Camellia sinensis in situ on wool . The  in situ colouration of wool fabric was performed at various varying dyeing conditions (temperature, time, and concentrations) using laccase. Colouration properties (colour values and strength) were examined to estimate the appearance of dyed fabrics. The evaluation of dyed fabrics for functional properties such as antibacterial, antioxidant, and UV protection was done. The efficient functional properties viz, antibacterial activity (> 75%), antioxidant property (> 90%), and excellent UV protection, were obtained. FTIR analysis of separately prepared polymeric dye and the dyed fabric was also done to confirm the laccase-assisted polymerisation. Thus, a novel approach of enzymatic functional natural dyeing of wool was explored.
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Metal mordants generate an unstainable impact in the natural dyeing of textiles. In order to avoid the toxic effect due to the use of metal mordants, the present work uses enzyme for sustainable natural dyeing of wool. The current study is aimed at preparing multifunctional wool fabric using natural dye green tea ( Camellia sinensis ). Laccase (an enzyme) was used to polymerise the phenolic compounds of Camellia sinensis in situ on wool . The  in situ colouration of wool fabric was performed at various varying dyeing conditions (temperature, time, and concentrations) using laccase. Colouration properties (colour values and strength) were examined to estimate the appearance of dyed fabrics. The evaluation of dyed fabrics for functional properties such as antibacterial, antioxidant, and UV protection was done. The efficient functional properties viz, antibacterial activity (&gt; 75%), antioxidant property (&gt; 90%), and excellent UV protection, were obtained. FTIR analysis of separately prepared polymeric dye and the dyed fabric was also done to confirm the laccase-assisted polymerisation. Thus, a novel approach of enzymatic functional natural dyeing of wool was explored.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>37365356</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-023-28287-1</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Antibacterial activity
antibacterial properties
antioxidant activity
Antioxidants
Aquatic Pollution
Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution
Camellia sinensis
color
Coloration
Coloring Agents
Dyeing
Dyes
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecotoxicology
Environment
Environmental Chemistry
Environmental Health
Environmental science
Enzymes
Fabrics
Green tea
Laccase
Mordant dyes
mordants
natural dyes
Phenolic compounds
Phenols
Plant Extracts
Polymerization
polymers
Research Article
Tea
temperature
Textiles
toxicity
Waste Water Technology
Water Management
Water Pollution Control
Wool
Wool fabrics
Wool Fiber
woolen fabric
title Laccase-assisted colouration of wool fabric using green tea extract for imparting antioxidant, antibacterial, and UV protection activities
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