Explore variation of salivary bacteria across time and geolocations

Saliva is an informative body fluid that can be found at various crime scenes, and the salivary bacterial community has been revealed it is a potential auxiliary target for forensic identification. However, the variation of salivary bacterial community composition across time and geolocation needs t...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of legal medicine 2024-03, Vol.138 (2), p.547-554
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Shuangshuang, Song, Feng, Song, Mengyuan, Wei, Xiaowen, Zhou, Yuxiang, Jiang, Lanrui, Wang, Zefei, Sun, Chaoran, Yao, Hewen, Liang, Weibo, Luo, Haibo
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container_end_page 554
container_issue 2
container_start_page 547
container_title International journal of legal medicine
container_volume 138
creator Wang, Shuangshuang
Song, Feng
Song, Mengyuan
Wei, Xiaowen
Zhou, Yuxiang
Jiang, Lanrui
Wang, Zefei
Sun, Chaoran
Yao, Hewen
Liang, Weibo
Luo, Haibo
description Saliva is an informative body fluid that can be found at various crime scenes, and the salivary bacterial community has been revealed it is a potential auxiliary target for forensic identification. However, the variation of salivary bacterial community composition across time and geolocation needs to be explored. The study was designed to be carried out during the winter vacation that was across about 50 days and eight geographic locations. The high throughput sequencing was performed with the V3–V4 region of the16S rRNA gene to explore salivary bacterial community composition. An overall slight fluctuation of the salivary bacteria was observed, which primarily occurred in the relative abundance of the salivary bacterial taxa. The results of principal coordinate analysis and hierarchical clustering showed samples were clustered by the individuals. All individuals could be correctly identified with the random forest model. In summation, although the relative abundance of salivary bacteria varied across the changes of time and geolocation, the individualized characteristic of salivary bacteria remained steady, which is beneficial for the salivary bacterial application in personal identification.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00414-023-03045-7
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Abundance
Bacteria
Bacteria - genetics
Body Fluids
Cluster analysis
Clustering
Composition
Forensic Medicine
Forensic sciences
Geographical locations
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Humans
Medical Law
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
Saliva - microbiology
title Explore variation of salivary bacteria across time and geolocations
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