Effect of IGFBP6 Knockdown on Proteins Regulating Exosome Synthesis and Secretion in MDA-MB-231 Cell Line

One of the potential causes of cancer recurrence is disruption of the cell—cell communication in the primary tumors that is realized, among other things, through secretion and uptake of exosomes by cells. Low expression of the IGFBP6 gene (insulin-like growth factor binding protein 6) is associated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 2023-05, Vol.175 (1), p.157-161
Hauptverfasser: Efimova, A. S., Antipenko, I. D., Evtushenko, E. A., Balan, P. V., Tonevitskaya, S. A.
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container_title Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
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creator Efimova, A. S.
Antipenko, I. D.
Evtushenko, E. A.
Balan, P. V.
Tonevitskaya, S. A.
description One of the potential causes of cancer recurrence is disruption of the cell—cell communication in the primary tumors that is realized, among other things, through secretion and uptake of exosomes by cells. Low expression of the IGFBP6 gene (insulin-like growth factor binding protein 6) is associated with a high recurrence rate and can serve as a prognostic marker of luminal breast cancer. The knockdown of the IGFBP6 gene leads to significant changes in lipid metabolism. We performed a quantitative analysis of both exosomes and proteins involved in the mechanism of their biogenesis. Changes in the expression profile of mRNAs and their proteins responsible for the synthesis and secretion of exosomes were revealed. We showed a decrease in the expression of the of the VPS28 gene mRNA (vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 28) and the corresponding protein by 2.3 and 5.6 times, respectively. The secretion of exosomes by MDA-MB-231 cells with IGFBP6 knockdown decreased by 2 times. We discussed a mechanism of disruption of cell—cell communication.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10517-023-05828-9
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subjects Analysis
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Breast cancer
Cell Biology
Cell interactions
Cell Line, Tumor
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
Exosomes
Exosomes - genetics
Exosomes - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genes
Health aspects
Humans
Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 6 - genetics
Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 6 - metabolism
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 6
Internal Medicine
Laboratory Medicine
Lipid metabolism
MDA-MB-231 Cells
mRNA
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - genetics
Pathology
Physiological aspects
Protein binding
Protein transport
Proteins
RNA
Secretion
title Effect of IGFBP6 Knockdown on Proteins Regulating Exosome Synthesis and Secretion in MDA-MB-231 Cell Line
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