Research progress on pharmacological effects and mechanisms of cepharanthine and its derivatives
Cepharanthine (CEP) is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid compound found in plants of the Stephania genus, which has biological functions such as regulating autophagy, inhibiting inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis. It is often used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, viral infection...
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description | Cepharanthine (CEP) is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid compound found in plants of the
Stephania
genus, which has biological functions such as regulating autophagy, inhibiting inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis. It is often used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, viral infections, cancer, and immune disorders and has great clinical translational value. However, there is no detailed research on its specific mechanism and dosage and administration methods, especially clinical research is limited. In recent years, CEP has shown significant effects in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19, suggesting its potential medicinal value waiting to be discovered. In this article, we comprehensively introduce the molecular structure of CEP and its derivatives, describe in detail the pharmacological mechanisms of CEP in various diseases, and discuss how to chemically modify and design CEP to improve its bioavailability. In summary, this work will provide a reference for further research and clinical application of CEP.
Graphical Abstract |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00210-023-02537-y |
format | Article |
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Stephania
genus, which has biological functions such as regulating autophagy, inhibiting inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis. It is often used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, viral infections, cancer, and immune disorders and has great clinical translational value. However, there is no detailed research on its specific mechanism and dosage and administration methods, especially clinical research is limited. In recent years, CEP has shown significant effects in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19, suggesting its potential medicinal value waiting to be discovered. In this article, we comprehensively introduce the molecular structure of CEP and its derivatives, describe in detail the pharmacological mechanisms of CEP in various diseases, and discuss how to chemically modify and design CEP to improve its bioavailability. In summary, this work will provide a reference for further research and clinical application of CEP.
Graphical Abstract</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-1298</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1912</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00210-023-02537-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37338575</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Alkaloids - pharmacology ; Apoptosis ; Arthritis ; Autophagy ; Benzylisoquinolines - pharmacology ; Benzylisoquinolines - therapeutic use ; Bioavailability ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Bisbenzylisoquinoline ; Chinese medicine ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; Humans ; Inflammatory diseases ; Neurosciences ; Oxidative stress ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Review</subject><ispartof>Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2023-11, Vol.396 (11), p.2843-2860</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-449d259e9b1b44497ceb144244bd85bc7249a9c30cd46b1d981b48bd971c47cb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00210-023-02537-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00210-023-02537-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37338575$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shi, Liangliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shuaizhe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Shangzu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jiawei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yaping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yangyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zhiwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Sichen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Benjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Liying</creatorcontrib><title>Research progress on pharmacological effects and mechanisms of cepharanthine and its derivatives</title><title>Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology</title><addtitle>Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch Pharmacol</addtitle><addtitle>Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol</addtitle><description>Cepharanthine (CEP) is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid compound found in plants of the
Stephania
genus, which has biological functions such as regulating autophagy, inhibiting inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis. It is often used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, viral infections, cancer, and immune disorders and has great clinical translational value. However, there is no detailed research on its specific mechanism and dosage and administration methods, especially clinical research is limited. In recent years, CEP has shown significant effects in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19, suggesting its potential medicinal value waiting to be discovered. In this article, we comprehensively introduce the molecular structure of CEP and its derivatives, describe in detail the pharmacological mechanisms of CEP in various diseases, and discuss how to chemically modify and design CEP to improve its bioavailability. In summary, this work will provide a reference for further research and clinical application of CEP.
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Stephania
genus, which has biological functions such as regulating autophagy, inhibiting inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis. It is often used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, viral infections, cancer, and immune disorders and has great clinical translational value. However, there is no detailed research on its specific mechanism and dosage and administration methods, especially clinical research is limited. In recent years, CEP has shown significant effects in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19, suggesting its potential medicinal value waiting to be discovered. In this article, we comprehensively introduce the molecular structure of CEP and its derivatives, describe in detail the pharmacological mechanisms of CEP in various diseases, and discuss how to chemically modify and design CEP to improve its bioavailability. In summary, this work will provide a reference for further research and clinical application of CEP.
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subjects | Alkaloids - pharmacology Apoptosis Arthritis Autophagy Benzylisoquinolines - pharmacology Benzylisoquinolines - therapeutic use Bioavailability Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Bisbenzylisoquinoline Chinese medicine Coronaviruses COVID-19 Humans Inflammatory diseases Neurosciences Oxidative stress Pharmacology/Toxicology Review |
title | Research progress on pharmacological effects and mechanisms of cepharanthine and its derivatives |
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