Delayed arrival of advanced life support adversely affects the neurological outcome in a multi-tier emergency response system

Prehospital management of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is based on basic life support, with the addition of advanced life support (ALS) if possible. This study aimed to investigate the effect of delayed arrival of ALS on neurological outcomes of patients with OHCA at hospital discharge. Thi...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of emergency medicine 2023-09, Vol.71, p.1-6
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Hae Chul, Park, Seung Min, Lee, Kui Ja, Jo, You Hwan, Kim, Yu Jin, Lee, Dong Keon, Jang, Dong-Hyun
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container_title The American journal of emergency medicine
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creator Yang, Hae Chul
Park, Seung Min
Lee, Kui Ja
Jo, You Hwan
Kim, Yu Jin
Lee, Dong Keon
Jang, Dong-Hyun
description Prehospital management of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is based on basic life support, with the addition of advanced life support (ALS) if possible. This study aimed to investigate the effect of delayed arrival of ALS on neurological outcomes of patients with OHCA at hospital discharge. This was a retrospective study of a registry of patients with OHCA. A multi-tier emergency response system was established in the study area. ALS was initiated when the second-arrival team arrived at the scene. A restricted cubic spline curve was used to investigate the relationship between the response time interval of the second-arrival team and neurological outcomes at hospital discharge. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the independent association between the response time interval of the second-arrival team and neurological outcomes of patients at hospital discharge. A total of 3186 adult OHCA patients who received ALS at the scene were included in the final analysis. A restricted cubic spline curve showed that a long response time interval of the second-arrival team was correlated with a high likelihood of poor neurological outcomes. Meanwhile, multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that a long response time interval of the second-arrival team was independently associated with poor neurological outcomes (odds ratio, 1.10; 95% confidence interval, 1.03–1.17). In a multi-tiered prehospital emergency response system, the delayed arrival of ALS was associated with poor neurological outcomes at hospital discharge.
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subjects Adult
Advanced Cardiac Life Support
Advanced life support
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Cardiac arrest
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CPR
Drug administration
Electric Countershock
Emergency communications systems
Emergency medical care
Emergency medical service
Emergency Medical Services
Emergency preparedness
Humans
Medical prognosis
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest - therapy
Paramedics
Patients
Regression analysis
Response time
Retrospective Studies
Teams
title Delayed arrival of advanced life support adversely affects the neurological outcome in a multi-tier emergency response system
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