Design of helix slow-wave structures for high efficiency TWTs

TWTs for space applications commonly have a helix pitch profile which incorporates a section with increased phase velocity followed by a negative phase velocity taper. A simple method is described for the initial design of a helix slow-wave structure of this kind to achieve high overall efficiency....

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on electron devices 2000-12, Vol.47 (12), p.2438-2443
Hauptverfasser: Srivastava, V., Carter, R.G., Ravinder, B., Sinha, A.K., Joshi, S.N.
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container_issue 12
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container_title IEEE transactions on electron devices
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creator Srivastava, V.
Carter, R.G.
Ravinder, B.
Sinha, A.K.
Joshi, S.N.
description TWTs for space applications commonly have a helix pitch profile which incorporates a section with increased phase velocity followed by a negative phase velocity taper. A simple method is described for the initial design of a helix slow-wave structure of this kind to achieve high overall efficiency. It is shown that the use of a section with increased phase velocity increases the beam efficiency of a TWT while reducing the generation of second harmonic power. The technique is illustrated by its application to a 70 W Ku-band TWT and the performance is shown to be comparable with that of an existing TWT.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/16.887034
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subjects Beams (radiation)
Devices
Harmonics
Phase velocity
Slow wave structures
Space applications
title Design of helix slow-wave structures for high efficiency TWTs
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