Comparing the resource implications of old and new colorectal adenoma surveillance guidelines in Australia

Background The latest update to the Australian adenoma surveillance guideline in 2018 introduced a novel risk stratification system with updated surveillance recommendations. The resource implications of adopting this new system are unclear. Aims To quanitfy the resource demands of adopting new over...

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Veröffentlicht in:Internal medicine journal 2024-02, Vol.54 (2), p.250-257
Hauptverfasser: Ow, Tsai‐Wing, Angelica, Bianca, Burn, Sophie, Chu, Matthew, Lee, Shawn Z., Lin, Richard, Tran, Vy, Iyngkaran, Guru, Bampton, Peter, Sukocheva, Olga, Tse, Edmund, Rayner, Chris K.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 250
container_title Internal medicine journal
container_volume 54
creator Ow, Tsai‐Wing
Angelica, Bianca
Burn, Sophie
Chu, Matthew
Lee, Shawn Z.
Lin, Richard
Tran, Vy
Iyngkaran, Guru
Bampton, Peter
Sukocheva, Olga
Tse, Edmund
Rayner, Chris K.
description Background The latest update to the Australian adenoma surveillance guideline in 2018 introduced a novel risk stratification system with updated surveillance recommendations. The resource implications of adopting this new system are unclear. Aims To quanitfy the resource demands of adopting new over old adenoma surveillance guidelines. Methods We studied data from 2443 patients undergoing colonoscopies, in which a clinically significant lesion was identified in their latest, or previous procedure(s) across five Australian hospitals. We excluded procedures with inflammatory bowel disease, new or prior history of colorectal cancer or resection, inadequate bowel preparation and incomplete procedures. Old and new Australian surveillance intervals were calculated according to the number, size and histological characteristics of lesions identified. We used these data to compare the rate of procedures according to each guideline. Results Based on the procedures for 766 patients, the new surveillance guidelines significantly increased the number of procedures allocated an interval of 1 year (relative risk (RR): 1.57, P = 0.009) and 10 years (RR: 3.83, P
doi_str_mv 10.1111/imj.16149
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The resource implications of adopting this new system are unclear. Aims To quanitfy the resource demands of adopting new over old adenoma surveillance guidelines. Methods We studied data from 2443 patients undergoing colonoscopies, in which a clinically significant lesion was identified in their latest, or previous procedure(s) across five Australian hospitals. We excluded procedures with inflammatory bowel disease, new or prior history of colorectal cancer or resection, inadequate bowel preparation and incomplete procedures. Old and new Australian surveillance intervals were calculated according to the number, size and histological characteristics of lesions identified. We used these data to compare the rate of procedures according to each guideline. Results Based on the procedures for 766 patients, the new surveillance guidelines significantly increased the number of procedures allocated an interval of 1 year (relative risk (RR): 1.57, P = 0.009) and 10 years (RR: 3.83, P &lt; 0.00001) and reduced those allocated to half a year (RR: 0.08, P = 0.00219), 3 years (RR: 0.51, P &lt; 0.00001) and 5 years (RR: 0.59, P &lt; 0.00001). Overall, this reduced the relative number of surveillance procedures by 21% over 10 years (25.92 vs 32.78 procedures/100 patient‐years), which increased to 22% after excluding patients 75 or older at the time of surveillance (19.9 vs 25.65 procedures/100 patient‐years). Conclusion The adoption of the latest Australian adenoma surveillance guidelines can reduce demand for surveillance colonoscopy by more than a fifth (21–22%) over 10 years.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1444-0903</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1445-5994</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/imj.16149</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37287100</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne: John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Adenoma ; bowel cancer prevention ; colonoscopy ; Colorectal cancer ; Colorectal carcinoma ; economic modelling ; health resources ; Inflammatory bowel diseases ; Intestine ; Patients ; polyp surveillance ; Surveillance ; surveillance guidelines ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Internal medicine journal, 2024-02, Vol.54 (2), p.250-257</ispartof><rights>2023 Royal Australasian College of Physicians.</rights><rights>2024 Royal Australasian College of Physicians</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3139-dde457d92aea12adbe3fcf9967128ddbd8ddf1654d5d05663bfe067c49609d383</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5405-7681 ; 0000-0003-0466-4915</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fimj.16149$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fimj.16149$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37287100$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ow, Tsai‐Wing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Angelica, Bianca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burn, Sophie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Shawn Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tran, Vy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iyngkaran, Guru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bampton, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sukocheva, Olga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tse, Edmund</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rayner, Chris K.</creatorcontrib><title>Comparing the resource implications of old and new colorectal adenoma surveillance guidelines in Australia</title><title>Internal medicine journal</title><addtitle>Intern Med J</addtitle><description>Background The latest update to the Australian adenoma surveillance guideline in 2018 introduced a novel risk stratification system with updated surveillance recommendations. The resource implications of adopting this new system are unclear. Aims To quanitfy the resource demands of adopting new over old adenoma surveillance guidelines. Methods We studied data from 2443 patients undergoing colonoscopies, in which a clinically significant lesion was identified in their latest, or previous procedure(s) across five Australian hospitals. We excluded procedures with inflammatory bowel disease, new or prior history of colorectal cancer or resection, inadequate bowel preparation and incomplete procedures. Old and new Australian surveillance intervals were calculated according to the number, size and histological characteristics of lesions identified. We used these data to compare the rate of procedures according to each guideline. Results Based on the procedures for 766 patients, the new surveillance guidelines significantly increased the number of procedures allocated an interval of 1 year (relative risk (RR): 1.57, P = 0.009) and 10 years (RR: 3.83, P &lt; 0.00001) and reduced those allocated to half a year (RR: 0.08, P = 0.00219), 3 years (RR: 0.51, P &lt; 0.00001) and 5 years (RR: 0.59, P &lt; 0.00001). Overall, this reduced the relative number of surveillance procedures by 21% over 10 years (25.92 vs 32.78 procedures/100 patient‐years), which increased to 22% after excluding patients 75 or older at the time of surveillance (19.9 vs 25.65 procedures/100 patient‐years). Conclusion The adoption of the latest Australian adenoma surveillance guidelines can reduce demand for surveillance colonoscopy by more than a fifth (21–22%) over 10 years.</description><subject>Adenoma</subject><subject>bowel cancer prevention</subject><subject>colonoscopy</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Colorectal carcinoma</subject><subject>economic modelling</subject><subject>health resources</subject><subject>Inflammatory bowel diseases</subject><subject>Intestine</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>polyp surveillance</subject><subject>Surveillance</subject><subject>surveillance guidelines</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>1444-0903</issn><issn>1445-5994</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kbtOBDEMRSME4l3wAygSDRQDec3MpkQrngLRQB1lEw9klUmWZIYVf09ggQIJF7aL4yvbF6EDSk5piTPXz09pQ4VcQ9tUiLqqpRTrX72oiCR8C-3kPCeEtlyKTbTFWzZpKSHbaD6N_UInF57x8AI4QY5jMoBdv_DO6MHFkHHscPQW62BxgCU20ccEZtAeawsh9hrnMb2B816HMvs8OgveBcjYBXw-5iFp7_Qe2ui0z7D_XXfR0-XF4_S6unu4upme31WGUy4ra0HUrZVMg6ZM2xnwznRSNi1lE2tntqSONrWwtSV10_BZB6RpjZANkZZP-C46XukuUnwdIQ-qd9nA53IQx6zYhHEpCWt4QY_-oPNyfijbKSZZ3ZZ_sbZQJyvKpJhzgk4tkut1eleUqE8DVDFAfRlQ2MNvxXHWg_0lfz5egLMVsHQe3v9XUjf3tyvJD_wWkMg</recordid><startdate>202402</startdate><enddate>202402</enddate><creator>Ow, Tsai‐Wing</creator><creator>Angelica, Bianca</creator><creator>Burn, Sophie</creator><creator>Chu, Matthew</creator><creator>Lee, Shawn Z.</creator><creator>Lin, Richard</creator><creator>Tran, Vy</creator><creator>Iyngkaran, Guru</creator><creator>Bampton, Peter</creator><creator>Sukocheva, Olga</creator><creator>Tse, Edmund</creator><creator>Rayner, Chris K.</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; 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The resource implications of adopting this new system are unclear. Aims To quanitfy the resource demands of adopting new over old adenoma surveillance guidelines. Methods We studied data from 2443 patients undergoing colonoscopies, in which a clinically significant lesion was identified in their latest, or previous procedure(s) across five Australian hospitals. We excluded procedures with inflammatory bowel disease, new or prior history of colorectal cancer or resection, inadequate bowel preparation and incomplete procedures. Old and new Australian surveillance intervals were calculated according to the number, size and histological characteristics of lesions identified. We used these data to compare the rate of procedures according to each guideline. Results Based on the procedures for 766 patients, the new surveillance guidelines significantly increased the number of procedures allocated an interval of 1 year (relative risk (RR): 1.57, P = 0.009) and 10 years (RR: 3.83, P &lt; 0.00001) and reduced those allocated to half a year (RR: 0.08, P = 0.00219), 3 years (RR: 0.51, P &lt; 0.00001) and 5 years (RR: 0.59, P &lt; 0.00001). Overall, this reduced the relative number of surveillance procedures by 21% over 10 years (25.92 vs 32.78 procedures/100 patient‐years), which increased to 22% after excluding patients 75 or older at the time of surveillance (19.9 vs 25.65 procedures/100 patient‐years). Conclusion The adoption of the latest Australian adenoma surveillance guidelines can reduce demand for surveillance colonoscopy by more than a fifth (21–22%) over 10 years.</abstract><cop>Melbourne</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</pub><pmid>37287100</pmid><doi>10.1111/imj.16149</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5405-7681</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0466-4915</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adenoma
bowel cancer prevention
colonoscopy
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal carcinoma
economic modelling
health resources
Inflammatory bowel diseases
Intestine
Patients
polyp surveillance
Surveillance
surveillance guidelines
Tumors
title Comparing the resource implications of old and new colorectal adenoma surveillance guidelines in Australia
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