Modeling two-phase behavior in PEFCs

A model is developed to examine quantitatively the effects of flooding on the operation of polymer-electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs). Specifically, the change in the maximum power as a function of the structural properties of the diffusion media, including the bulk porosity, wettability, thickness, and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Electrochemical Society 2004, Vol.151 (10), p.A1715-A1727
Hauptverfasser: WEBER, Adam Z, DARLING, Robert M, NEWMAN, John
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container_title Journal of the Electrochemical Society
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creator WEBER, Adam Z
DARLING, Robert M
NEWMAN, John
description A model is developed to examine quantitatively the effects of flooding on the operation of polymer-electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs). Specifically, the change in the maximum power as a function of the structural properties of the diffusion media, including the bulk porosity, wettability, thickness, and pore-size distribution, is described. The porous-medium model developed includes analytic expressions and a modeling methodology for handling both liquid and gas flow. The model is used in combination with our previous membrane model to simulate transport in typical gas diffusion layers and examine the effect of layer hydrophobicity on the maximum power.
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subjects Applied sciences
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc
Exact sciences and technology
Fuel cells
title Modeling two-phase behavior in PEFCs
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