Earlier Sexual Debut and Anti-Gay Victimization Among Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM) in Kazakhstan
Limited research has examined predictors of anti-gay victimization among men who have sex with men (MSM), despite anti-gay violence continuing to be a global problem. We conducted a secondary analysis of data from structured interviews with 600 MSM adults to examine anti-gay victimization and earlie...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of interpersonal violence 2023-10, Vol.38 (19-20), p.10795-10813 |
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| container_title | Journal of interpersonal violence |
| container_volume | 38 |
| creator | Laughney, Caitlin I. Lee, Yong Gun Mergenova, Guakhar Vinogradov, Vitaliy Zhakupova, Gulnara Paine, Emily Allen Primbetova, Sholpan Terlikbayeva, Assel Wu, Elwin |
| description | Limited research has examined predictors of anti-gay victimization among men who have sex with men (MSM), despite anti-gay violence continuing to be a global problem. We conducted a secondary analysis of data from structured interviews with 600 MSM adults to examine anti-gay victimization and earlier sexual debut among MSM in Kazakhstan. Multiple linear regression was used to test for associations between earlier sexual debut—categorized as age of sexual onset between 13 and 15 years of age and prior to 13 years old, with ages 16 and older as the reference group—and recent and lifetime anti-gay victimization. Adjusted logistic regression models were used to assess earlier sexual debut and specific types of victimization. The majority of MSM reported lifetime (89%) or recent (68%) experiences of anti-gay victimization. Earlier sexual debut prior to 13 years of age was significantly associated with greater number of types of lifetime and recent reports of anti-gay victimization. Among specific types of anti-gay victimization, earlier sexual debut was associated with higher odds of experiencing verbal, physical, and sexual violence. Anti-gay violence in Kazakhstan is a significant and prevalent public health issue. Future research and clinical interventions addressing anti-gay victimization among MSM populations should consider the lifetime and current implications of consensual and non-consensual childhood and adolescent sexual experiences. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/08862605231176800 |
| format | Article |
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We conducted a secondary analysis of data from structured interviews with 600 MSM adults to examine anti-gay victimization and earlier sexual debut among MSM in Kazakhstan. Multiple linear regression was used to test for associations between earlier sexual debut—categorized as age of sexual onset between 13 and 15 years of age and prior to 13 years old, with ages 16 and older as the reference group—and recent and lifetime anti-gay victimization. Adjusted logistic regression models were used to assess earlier sexual debut and specific types of victimization. The majority of MSM reported lifetime (89%) or recent (68%) experiences of anti-gay victimization. Earlier sexual debut prior to 13 years of age was significantly associated with greater number of types of lifetime and recent reports of anti-gay victimization. Among specific types of anti-gay victimization, earlier sexual debut was associated with higher odds of experiencing verbal, physical, and sexual violence. Anti-gay violence in Kazakhstan is a significant and prevalent public health issue. Future research and clinical interventions addressing anti-gay victimization among MSM populations should consider the lifetime and current implications of consensual and non-consensual childhood and adolescent sexual experiences.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0886-2605</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6518</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/08862605231176800</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37272025</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescent sexuality ; Adult ; Age ; Child ; Childhood factors ; Crime Victims ; Health research ; Homosexuality ; Homosexuality, Male ; Humans ; Interviews ; Kazakhstan ; Male ; Males ; Men who have sex with men ; Multiple Regression Analysis ; Public health ; Reference Groups ; Sex crimes ; Sexual and Gender Minorities ; Sexual Behavior ; Victimization ; Victims of Crime ; Violence</subject><ispartof>Journal of interpersonal violence, 2023-10, Vol.38 (19-20), p.10795-10813</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c320t-c8075cebd445042557adbfe625b61ee04471c08268c885eaab9418c6ca27bc323</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7304-9943</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/08862605231176800$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/08862605231176800$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21819,27924,27925,33774,43621,43622</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37272025$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Laughney, Caitlin I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Yong Gun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mergenova, Guakhar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vinogradov, Vitaliy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhakupova, Gulnara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paine, Emily Allen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Primbetova, Sholpan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terlikbayeva, Assel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Elwin</creatorcontrib><title>Earlier Sexual Debut and Anti-Gay Victimization Among Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM) in Kazakhstan</title><title>Journal of interpersonal violence</title><addtitle>J Interpers Violence</addtitle><description>Limited research has examined predictors of anti-gay victimization among men who have sex with men (MSM), despite anti-gay violence continuing to be a global problem. We conducted a secondary analysis of data from structured interviews with 600 MSM adults to examine anti-gay victimization and earlier sexual debut among MSM in Kazakhstan. Multiple linear regression was used to test for associations between earlier sexual debut—categorized as age of sexual onset between 13 and 15 years of age and prior to 13 years old, with ages 16 and older as the reference group—and recent and lifetime anti-gay victimization. Adjusted logistic regression models were used to assess earlier sexual debut and specific types of victimization. The majority of MSM reported lifetime (89%) or recent (68%) experiences of anti-gay victimization. Earlier sexual debut prior to 13 years of age was significantly associated with greater number of types of lifetime and recent reports of anti-gay victimization. Among specific types of anti-gay victimization, earlier sexual debut was associated with higher odds of experiencing verbal, physical, and sexual violence. Anti-gay violence in Kazakhstan is a significant and prevalent public health issue. Future research and clinical interventions addressing anti-gay victimization among MSM populations should consider the lifetime and current implications of consensual and non-consensual childhood and adolescent sexual experiences.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent sexuality</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Childhood factors</subject><subject>Crime Victims</subject><subject>Health research</subject><subject>Homosexuality</subject><subject>Homosexuality, Male</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interviews</subject><subject>Kazakhstan</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Men who have sex with men</subject><subject>Multiple Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Reference Groups</subject><subject>Sex crimes</subject><subject>Sexual and Gender Minorities</subject><subject>Sexual Behavior</subject><subject>Victimization</subject><subject>Victims of Crime</subject><subject>Violence</subject><issn>0886-2605</issn><issn>1552-6518</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kclOAzEMhiMEomV5AC4oEhc4DCTpZOFYlVVQcSjLceRJ3TYwk4HJDAKenpSySCBOlu3v_23ZhGxxts-51gfMGCUUk6IXU2UYWyJdLqVIlORmmXTn_WQOdMhaCPeMMS6NWSWdnhZaMCG7xB5DXTis6QhfWijoEeZtQ8GPad83LjmFV3rrbONK9waNqzztl5Wf0iF6ejer6Bk841xK71wz-6juDkfDPeo8vYA3eJiFBvwGWZlAEXDzM66Tm5Pj68FZcnl1ej7oXya2J1iTWMO0tJiP01SyVEipYZxPUAmZK47I0lRzy4xQxhojESA_TLmxyoLQebTorZPdhe9jXT21GJqsdMFiUYDHqg2ZMEJopoxKI7rzC72v2trH7SIljeKHcZlI8QVl6yqEGifZY-1KqF8zzrL5B7I_H4ia7U_nNi9x_K34OnkE9hdAgCn-jP3f8R12S4qn</recordid><startdate>202310</startdate><enddate>202310</enddate><creator>Laughney, Caitlin I.</creator><creator>Lee, Yong Gun</creator><creator>Mergenova, Guakhar</creator><creator>Vinogradov, Vitaliy</creator><creator>Zhakupova, Gulnara</creator><creator>Paine, Emily Allen</creator><creator>Primbetova, Sholpan</creator><creator>Terlikbayeva, Assel</creator><creator>Wu, Elwin</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7304-9943</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202310</creationdate><title>Earlier Sexual Debut and Anti-Gay Victimization Among Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM) in Kazakhstan</title><author>Laughney, Caitlin I. ; Lee, Yong Gun ; Mergenova, Guakhar ; Vinogradov, Vitaliy ; Zhakupova, Gulnara ; Paine, Emily Allen ; Primbetova, Sholpan ; Terlikbayeva, Assel ; Wu, Elwin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c320t-c8075cebd445042557adbfe625b61ee04471c08268c885eaab9418c6ca27bc323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescent sexuality</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Childhood factors</topic><topic>Crime Victims</topic><topic>Health research</topic><topic>Homosexuality</topic><topic>Homosexuality, Male</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interviews</topic><topic>Kazakhstan</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Men who have sex with men</topic><topic>Multiple Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Reference Groups</topic><topic>Sex crimes</topic><topic>Sexual and Gender Minorities</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior</topic><topic>Victimization</topic><topic>Victims of Crime</topic><topic>Violence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Laughney, Caitlin I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Yong Gun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mergenova, Guakhar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vinogradov, Vitaliy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhakupova, Gulnara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paine, Emily Allen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Primbetova, Sholpan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terlikbayeva, Assel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Elwin</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of interpersonal violence</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Laughney, Caitlin I.</au><au>Lee, Yong Gun</au><au>Mergenova, Guakhar</au><au>Vinogradov, Vitaliy</au><au>Zhakupova, Gulnara</au><au>Paine, Emily Allen</au><au>Primbetova, Sholpan</au><au>Terlikbayeva, Assel</au><au>Wu, Elwin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Earlier Sexual Debut and Anti-Gay Victimization Among Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM) in Kazakhstan</atitle><jtitle>Journal of interpersonal violence</jtitle><addtitle>J Interpers Violence</addtitle><date>2023-10</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>19-20</issue><spage>10795</spage><epage>10813</epage><pages>10795-10813</pages><issn>0886-2605</issn><eissn>1552-6518</eissn><abstract>Limited research has examined predictors of anti-gay victimization among men who have sex with men (MSM), despite anti-gay violence continuing to be a global problem. 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| ispartof | Journal of interpersonal violence, 2023-10, Vol.38 (19-20), p.10795-10813 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts; SAGE Complete A-Z List |
| subjects | Adolescent Adolescent sexuality Adult Age Child Childhood factors Crime Victims Health research Homosexuality Homosexuality, Male Humans Interviews Kazakhstan Male Males Men who have sex with men Multiple Regression Analysis Public health Reference Groups Sex crimes Sexual and Gender Minorities Sexual Behavior Victimization Victims of Crime Violence |
| title | Earlier Sexual Debut and Anti-Gay Victimization Among Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM) in Kazakhstan |
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