Optimized experimental designs to best detect spatial positional association of response codes in working memory
The SPoARC (Spatial Positional Association of Response Codes) effect refers to spatialization of information in working memory. Among the potential factors that could influence how order is mapped onto a mental space during the recognition process, we selected the following two factors: i) the type...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Attention, perception & psychophysics perception & psychophysics, 2023-07, Vol.85 (5), p.1661-1680 |
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description | The SPoARC (Spatial Positional Association of Response Codes) effect refers to spatialization of information in working memory. Among the potential factors that could influence how order is mapped onto a mental space during the recognition process, we selected the following two factors:
i)
the type of stimuli, in particular their verbal vs. visual aspects and
ii)
the number of probes. In this study, 137 participants memorized sequences of either words or pictures and subsequently performed a recognition test for which they responded using lateralized keys. For half of the participants, only one probe was presented after each sequence, whereas the other half was administered several probes. A significantly greater number of participants presented a SPoARC using a single probe. We discuss that spatialization is best detected when the sequence is scanned only once. Results also showed no difference between the two types of stimuli (i.e., verbal vs. visual). This finding raises the question of the respective roles of verbalization and visualization in the SPoARC. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3758/s13414-023-02666-9 |
format | Article |
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i)
the type of stimuli, in particular their verbal vs. visual aspects and
ii)
the number of probes. In this study, 137 participants memorized sequences of either words or pictures and subsequently performed a recognition test for which they responded using lateralized keys. For half of the participants, only one probe was presented after each sequence, whereas the other half was administered several probes. A significantly greater number of participants presented a SPoARC using a single probe. We discuss that spatialization is best detected when the sequence is scanned only once. Results also showed no difference between the two types of stimuli (i.e., verbal vs. visual). This finding raises the question of the respective roles of verbalization and visualization in the SPoARC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1943-3921</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-393X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3758/s13414-023-02666-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37264292</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Coding ; Cognitive Psychology ; Computers ; Feedback (Response) ; Hypotheses ; Imagery ; Memorization ; Memory ; Preschool Children ; Psychology ; Reading Habits ; Short Term Memory ; Stimuli</subject><ispartof>Attention, perception & psychophysics, 2023-07, Vol.85 (5), p.1661-1680</ispartof><rights>The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g., a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2023. The Psychonomic Society, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. Jul 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-bd18373155815b0b0c1e9e067c0026bca90bdd65d7c8c94fbb1929883888f4723</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-bd18373155815b0b0c1e9e067c0026bca90bdd65d7c8c94fbb1929883888f4723</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5040-7093 ; 0000-0002-7705-5689</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.3758/s13414-023-02666-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.3758/s13414-023-02666-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27928,27929,41492,42561,51323</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37264292$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ftaïta, Morgane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vivion, Maëliss</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banks, Emilie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guida, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramanoël, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fartoukh, Michaël</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathy, Fabien</creatorcontrib><title>Optimized experimental designs to best detect spatial positional association of response codes in working memory</title><title>Attention, perception & psychophysics</title><addtitle>Atten Percept Psychophys</addtitle><addtitle>Atten Percept Psychophys</addtitle><description>The SPoARC (Spatial Positional Association of Response Codes) effect refers to spatialization of information in working memory. Among the potential factors that could influence how order is mapped onto a mental space during the recognition process, we selected the following two factors:
i)
the type of stimuli, in particular their verbal vs. visual aspects and
ii)
the number of probes. In this study, 137 participants memorized sequences of either words or pictures and subsequently performed a recognition test for which they responded using lateralized keys. For half of the participants, only one probe was presented after each sequence, whereas the other half was administered several probes. A significantly greater number of participants presented a SPoARC using a single probe. We discuss that spatialization is best detected when the sequence is scanned only once. Results also showed no difference between the two types of stimuli (i.e., verbal vs. visual). 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Among the potential factors that could influence how order is mapped onto a mental space during the recognition process, we selected the following two factors:
i)
the type of stimuli, in particular their verbal vs. visual aspects and
ii)
the number of probes. In this study, 137 participants memorized sequences of either words or pictures and subsequently performed a recognition test for which they responded using lateralized keys. For half of the participants, only one probe was presented after each sequence, whereas the other half was administered several probes. A significantly greater number of participants presented a SPoARC using a single probe. We discuss that spatialization is best detected when the sequence is scanned only once. Results also showed no difference between the two types of stimuli (i.e., verbal vs. visual). This finding raises the question of the respective roles of verbalization and visualization in the SPoARC.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>37264292</pmid><doi>10.3758/s13414-023-02666-9</doi><tpages>20</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5040-7093</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7705-5689</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Behavioral Science and Psychology Coding Cognitive Psychology Computers Feedback (Response) Hypotheses Imagery Memorization Memory Preschool Children Psychology Reading Habits Short Term Memory Stimuli |
title | Optimized experimental designs to best detect spatial positional association of response codes in working memory |
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