Recombinant expression of IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 fused with xylanase in Pichia pastoris

Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is a pleiotropic protein hormone and has become an attractive therapeutic target because of its multiple roles in various physiological processes, including growth, development, and metabolism. However, its production is hindered by low heterogenous protein expre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied microbiology and biotechnology 2023-07, Vol.107 (14), p.4543-4551
Hauptverfasser: Lu, Zequn, Liu, Ning, Huang, Huoqing, Wang, Yuan, Tu, Tao, Qin, Xing, Wang, Xiaolu, Zhang, Jie, Su, Xiaoyun, Tian, Jian, Bai, Yingguo, Luo, Huiying, Yao, Bin, Zhang, Honglian
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container_issue 14
container_start_page 4543
container_title Applied microbiology and biotechnology
container_volume 107
creator Lu, Zequn
Liu, Ning
Huang, Huoqing
Wang, Yuan
Tu, Tao
Qin, Xing
Wang, Xiaolu
Zhang, Jie
Su, Xiaoyun
Tian, Jian
Bai, Yingguo
Luo, Huiying
Yao, Bin
Zhang, Honglian
description Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is a pleiotropic protein hormone and has become an attractive therapeutic target because of its multiple roles in various physiological processes, including growth, development, and metabolism. However, its production is hindered by low heterogenous protein expression levels in various expression systems and hard to meet the needs of clinical and scientific research. Here, we report that human IGF-1 and its analog Long R3 IGF-1 (LR3 IGF-1) are recombinant expressed and produced in the Pichia pastoris ( P. pastoris ) expression system through being fused with highly expressed xylanase XynCDBFV. Furthermore, purified IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 display excellent bioactivity of cell proliferation compared to the standard IGF-1. Moreover, higher heterologous expression levels of the fusion proteins XynCDBFV-IGF-1 and XynCDBFV-LR3 IGF-1 are achieved by fermentation in a 15-L bioreactor, reaching up to about 0.5 g/L XynCDBFV-IGF-1 and 1 g/L XynCDBFV-TEV-LR3 IGF-1. Taken together, high recombinant expression of bioactive IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 is acquired with the assistance of xylanase as a fusion partner in P. pastoris , which could be used for both clinical and scientific applications. Key points • Human IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 are produced in the P. pastoris expression system. • Purified IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 show bioactivity comparable to the standard IGF-1. • High heterologous expression of IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 is achieved by fermentation in a bioreactor.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00253-023-12606-0
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However, its production is hindered by low heterogenous protein expression levels in various expression systems and hard to meet the needs of clinical and scientific research. Here, we report that human IGF-1 and its analog Long R3 IGF-1 (LR3 IGF-1) are recombinant expressed and produced in the Pichia pastoris ( P. pastoris ) expression system through being fused with highly expressed xylanase XynCDBFV. Furthermore, purified IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 display excellent bioactivity of cell proliferation compared to the standard IGF-1. Moreover, higher heterologous expression levels of the fusion proteins XynCDBFV-IGF-1 and XynCDBFV-LR3 IGF-1 are achieved by fermentation in a 15-L bioreactor, reaching up to about 0.5 g/L XynCDBFV-IGF-1 and 1 g/L XynCDBFV-TEV-LR3 IGF-1. Taken together, high recombinant expression of bioactive IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 is acquired with the assistance of xylanase as a fusion partner in P. pastoris , which could be used for both clinical and scientific applications. Key points • Human IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 are produced in the P. pastoris expression system. • Purified IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 show bioactivity comparable to the standard IGF-1. • High heterologous expression of IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 is achieved by fermentation in a bioreactor.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0175-7598</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0614</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00253-023-12606-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37261455</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Biological activity ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Bioreactors ; Biotechnologically Relevant Enzymes and Proteins ; Biotechnology ; Cell proliferation ; Fermentation ; Gene expression ; Genetic aspects ; Growth factors ; Identification and classification ; Insulin-like growth factor 1 ; Insulin-like growth factor I ; Insulin-like growth factors ; Life Sciences ; Microbial Genetics and Genomics ; Microbiology ; Pichia pastoris ; Proteins ; Therapeutic targets ; Xylanase ; Xylanases ; Yeast ; Yeast fungi</subject><ispartof>Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2023-07, Vol.107 (14), p.4543-4551</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. 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However, its production is hindered by low heterogenous protein expression levels in various expression systems and hard to meet the needs of clinical and scientific research. Here, we report that human IGF-1 and its analog Long R3 IGF-1 (LR3 IGF-1) are recombinant expressed and produced in the Pichia pastoris ( P. pastoris ) expression system through being fused with highly expressed xylanase XynCDBFV. Furthermore, purified IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 display excellent bioactivity of cell proliferation compared to the standard IGF-1. Moreover, higher heterologous expression levels of the fusion proteins XynCDBFV-IGF-1 and XynCDBFV-LR3 IGF-1 are achieved by fermentation in a 15-L bioreactor, reaching up to about 0.5 g/L XynCDBFV-IGF-1 and 1 g/L XynCDBFV-TEV-LR3 IGF-1. Taken together, high recombinant expression of bioactive IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 is acquired with the assistance of xylanase as a fusion partner in P. pastoris , which could be used for both clinical and scientific applications. Key points • Human IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 are produced in the P. pastoris expression system. • Purified IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 show bioactivity comparable to the standard IGF-1. • High heterologous expression of IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 is achieved by fermentation in a bioreactor.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>37261455</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00253-023-12606-0</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6822-5359</orcidid></addata></record>
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ispartof Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2023-07, Vol.107 (14), p.4543-4551
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source SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Analysis
Biological activity
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Bioreactors
Biotechnologically Relevant Enzymes and Proteins
Biotechnology
Cell proliferation
Fermentation
Gene expression
Genetic aspects
Growth factors
Identification and classification
Insulin-like growth factor 1
Insulin-like growth factor I
Insulin-like growth factors
Life Sciences
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
Microbiology
Pichia pastoris
Proteins
Therapeutic targets
Xylanase
Xylanases
Yeast
Yeast fungi
title Recombinant expression of IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 fused with xylanase in Pichia pastoris
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