Diffusion of moisture through fatigue- and aging-resistant polymer coatings on lightguide fibers
In previous work the diffusion rate of water vapor through the polymer coating on optical fiber was estimated by monitoring the strength as a function of time after suddenly changing the ambient humidity. This technique is used here to measure the diffusion of moisture both into and out of two novel...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of lightwave technology 2003-08, Vol.21 (8), p.1775-1778 |
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creator | Mrotek, J.L. Matthewson, M.J. Kurkjian, C.R. |
description | In previous work the diffusion rate of water vapor through the polymer coating on optical fiber was estimated by monitoring the strength as a function of time after suddenly changing the ambient humidity. This technique is used here to measure the diffusion of moisture both into and out of two novel fiber coatings. The first specimen is a dual-coated fiber with silica particles added to its secondary coating. It is shown that the improvement in this fiber's reliability is not due to the silica particles adsorbing/absorbing the moisture. The second fiber, coated with a fluorinated polymer, was designed to have higher fatigue resistance as a result of having a lower permeability to moisture. It is found that even though this fiber had higher than normal resistance to fatigue, the diffusion of moisture through this coating was not substantially different than through typical coatings used on fibers for telecommunications applications. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JLT.2003.814930 |
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This technique is used here to measure the diffusion of moisture both into and out of two novel fiber coatings. The first specimen is a dual-coated fiber with silica particles added to its secondary coating. It is shown that the improvement in this fiber's reliability is not due to the silica particles adsorbing/absorbing the moisture. The second fiber, coated with a fluorinated polymer, was designed to have higher fatigue resistance as a result of having a lower permeability to moisture. It is found that even though this fiber had higher than normal resistance to fatigue, the diffusion of moisture through this coating was not substantially different than through typical coatings used on fibers for telecommunications applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0733-8724</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2213</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2003.814930</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JLTEDG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Ceramics ; Circuit properties ; Coatings ; Diffusion ; Diffusion coatings ; Diffusion rate ; Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fatigue ; Fibers ; Glass ; Humidity ; Integrated optics. 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This technique is used here to measure the diffusion of moisture both into and out of two novel fiber coatings. The first specimen is a dual-coated fiber with silica particles added to its secondary coating. It is shown that the improvement in this fiber's reliability is not due to the silica particles adsorbing/absorbing the moisture. The second fiber, coated with a fluorinated polymer, was designed to have higher fatigue resistance as a result of having a lower permeability to moisture. It is found that even though this fiber had higher than normal resistance to fatigue, the diffusion of moisture through this coating was not substantially different than through typical coatings used on fibers for telecommunications applications.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Circuit properties</subject><subject>Coatings</subject><subject>Diffusion</subject><subject>Diffusion coatings</subject><subject>Diffusion rate</subject><subject>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fatigue</subject><subject>Fibers</subject><subject>Glass</subject><subject>Humidity</subject><subject>Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides</subject><subject>Moisture</subject><subject>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Optical fibers</subject><subject>Permeability</subject><subject>Polymer films</subject><subject>Silicon compounds</subject><subject>Silicon dioxide</subject><subject>Water vapor</subject><issn>0733-8724</issn><issn>1558-2213</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0r1rGzEYBnBRUqjjdu6QRQTSdjlH3x9jSZu0xdDF-1XW6T0rnE-OdDfkv6-MA4EMIZOG96cH8T5C6DMlK0qJvf6z3qwYIXxlqLCcvEMLKqVpGKP8DC2I5rwxmokP6LyUe0KoEEYv0L8fEWAuMY04Ad6nWKY5Bzztcpr7HQY3xX4ODXZjh10fx77JoVTkxgkf0vC4Dxn7VNXYF1xDhtjvpn6OXcAQtyGXj-g9uKGET0_nEm1uf25ufjXrv3e_b76vGy8EnxogoKnUrAMRQHMLghgttJcuEK6cAhAdM2Cc1Np7pbaOArW-Drah23Z8ib6eYg85PcyhTO0-Fh-GwY0hzaW1hCoriVBVfnlVsrolqqV5A6RWCcYq_PYqpIQxS6TVutLLF_Q-zXmsi2mNEUxRpY4vvD4hn1MpOUB7yHHv8mNNao9dt7Xr9th1e-q63rh6inXFuwGyG30sz9ckkVLWj7BEFycXQwjPY0atrJv5D6OYsmQ</recordid><startdate>20030801</startdate><enddate>20030801</enddate><creator>Mrotek, J.L.</creator><creator>Matthewson, M.J.</creator><creator>Kurkjian, C.R.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Optical fibers and wave guides</topic><topic>Moisture</topic><topic>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Optical fibers</topic><topic>Permeability</topic><topic>Polymer films</topic><topic>Silicon compounds</topic><topic>Silicon dioxide</topic><topic>Water vapor</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mrotek, J.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matthewson, M.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurkjian, C.R.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mrotek, J.L.</au><au>Matthewson, M.J.</au><au>Kurkjian, C.R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Diffusion of moisture through fatigue- and aging-resistant polymer coatings on lightguide fibers</atitle><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle><stitle>JLT</stitle><date>2003-08-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1775</spage><epage>1778</epage><pages>1775-1778</pages><issn>0733-8724</issn><eissn>1558-2213</eissn><coden>JLTEDG</coden><abstract>In previous work the diffusion rate of water vapor through the polymer coating on optical fiber was estimated by monitoring the strength as a function of time after suddenly changing the ambient humidity. This technique is used here to measure the diffusion of moisture both into and out of two novel fiber coatings. The first specimen is a dual-coated fiber with silica particles added to its secondary coating. It is shown that the improvement in this fiber's reliability is not due to the silica particles adsorbing/absorbing the moisture. The second fiber, coated with a fluorinated polymer, was designed to have higher fatigue resistance as a result of having a lower permeability to moisture. It is found that even though this fiber had higher than normal resistance to fatigue, the diffusion of moisture through this coating was not substantially different than through typical coatings used on fibers for telecommunications applications.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JLT.2003.814930</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Ceramics Circuit properties Coatings Diffusion Diffusion coatings Diffusion rate Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electronics Exact sciences and technology Fatigue Fibers Glass Humidity Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides Moisture Optical and optoelectronic circuits Optical fibers Permeability Polymer films Silicon compounds Silicon dioxide Water vapor |
title | Diffusion of moisture through fatigue- and aging-resistant polymer coatings on lightguide fibers |
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