H– T phase diagram and the nature of vortex-glass phase in a quasi-two-dimensional superconductor: Sn-metal layer sandwiched between graphene sheets

The magnetic properties of a quasi-two-dimensional (2D) superconductor, Sn-metal graphite (MG), are studied using DC and AC magnetic susceptibility. Sn-MG has a unique layered structure where Sn metal layer is sandwiched between adjacent graphene sheets. This compound undergoes a superconducting tra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physica. C, Superconductivity Superconductivity, 2004-02, Vol.402 (3), p.243-256
Hauptverfasser: Suzuki, Masatsugu, Suzuki, Itsuko S., Walter, Jürgen
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container_title Physica. C, Superconductivity
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creator Suzuki, Masatsugu
Suzuki, Itsuko S.
Walter, Jürgen
description The magnetic properties of a quasi-two-dimensional (2D) superconductor, Sn-metal graphite (MG), are studied using DC and AC magnetic susceptibility. Sn-MG has a unique layered structure where Sn metal layer is sandwiched between adjacent graphene sheets. This compound undergoes a superconducting transition at T c=3.75 K at H=0. The H– T diagram of Sn-MG is similar to that of a quasi-2D superconductors. The phase boundaries of vortex liquid, vortex glass, and vortex lattice phase merge into a multicritical point located at T ∗=3.4 K and H ∗=40 Oe. There are two irreversibility lines denoted by H gl (de Almeida–Thouless type) and H gl ′ (Gabay–Toulouse type), intersecting at T 0 ′=2.5 K and H 0 ′=160 Oe. The nature of slow dynamic and nonlinearity of the vortex glass phase is studied.
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Exact sciences and technology
Magnetic irreversibility
Magnetic properties and materials
Phase diagram
Physics
Properties of type I and type II superconductors
Superconducting materials (excluding high-tc compounds)
Superconductivity
Vortex glass phase
Vortex lattices ,flux pinning, flux creep
title H– T phase diagram and the nature of vortex-glass phase in a quasi-two-dimensional superconductor: Sn-metal layer sandwiched between graphene sheets
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