Distribution of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is closely associated with HPV status and uterine position

Although cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) lesions are considered to be not randomly distributed across the cervix, but predominantly in the anterior wall, the clinicopathological etiology remains unknown. Herein, we aimed to elucidate the relationship between quantitatively measured area of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medical virology 2023-05, Vol.95 (5), p.e28777-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Tamura, Daisuke, Sako, Wataru, Watanabe, Rina, Shitara, Akihiro, Saito, Fumiko, Yamauchi, Misa, Sugita, Akihiro, Karube, Akihiro
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container_issue 5
container_start_page e28777
container_title Journal of medical virology
container_volume 95
creator Tamura, Daisuke
Sako, Wataru
Watanabe, Rina
Shitara, Akihiro
Saito, Fumiko
Yamauchi, Misa
Sugita, Akihiro
Karube, Akihiro
description Although cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) lesions are considered to be not randomly distributed across the cervix, but predominantly in the anterior wall, the clinicopathological etiology remains unknown. Herein, we aimed to elucidate the relationship between quantitatively measured area of CIN2/3 and cervical cancer associated factors by retrospective cohort study. We analyzed 235 consecutive therapeutic conization specimens dissected as a single intact section to determine CIN2/3 area and its correlation with both clinical risk factors including human papillomavirus (HPV) status (single or multiple infection) and uterine position defined by transvaginal ultrasound. Cervical wall was classified into three groups: anterior: (11, 12, 1, and 2 o'clock), posterior (5, 6, 7, and 8 o'clock) and lateral (3, 4, 9, and 10 o'clock). Multiple regression revealed that younger age and HPV16 status were significantly correlated with CIN2/3 area (p = 0.0224 and p = 0.0075, respectively). The Jonckheere‐Terpstra test showed a significant trend: CIN2/3 area was highest in the single HPV16 group, followed by the multiple HPV16 group and the non‐HPV16 group (p 
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Herein, we aimed to elucidate the relationship between quantitatively measured area of CIN2/3 and cervical cancer associated factors by retrospective cohort study. We analyzed 235 consecutive therapeutic conization specimens dissected as a single intact section to determine CIN2/3 area and its correlation with both clinical risk factors including human papillomavirus (HPV) status (single or multiple infection) and uterine position defined by transvaginal ultrasound. Cervical wall was classified into three groups: anterior: (11, 12, 1, and 2 o'clock), posterior (5, 6, 7, and 8 o'clock) and lateral (3, 4, 9, and 10 o'clock). Multiple regression revealed that younger age and HPV16 status were significantly correlated with CIN2/3 area (p = 0.0224 and p = 0.0075, respectively). The Jonckheere‐Terpstra test showed a significant trend: CIN2/3 area was highest in the single HPV16 group, followed by the multiple HPV16 group and the non‐HPV16 group (p &lt; 0.0001). CIN2/3 area in the anterior wall was statistically significantly larger than the posterior and lateral wall (p = 0.0059 and p = 0.0107, respectively). CIN2/3 area in the anterior wall was significantly greater with anteversion‐anteflexion than retroversion‐retroflexion (p = 0.0485), whereas CIN2/3 area in the posterior wall was significantly larger with retroversion‐retroflexion than anteversion‐anteflexion (p = 0.0394). 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CIN2/3 area in the anterior wall was statistically significantly larger than the posterior and lateral wall (p = 0.0059 and p = 0.0107, respectively). CIN2/3 area in the anterior wall was significantly greater with anteversion‐anteflexion than retroversion‐retroflexion (p = 0.0485), whereas CIN2/3 area in the posterior wall was significantly larger with retroversion‐retroflexion than anteversion‐anteflexion (p = 0.0394). 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subjects Cervical cancer
cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
Cervix
Cervix Uteri
conization
Female
HPV16
Human papillomavirus
Human papillomavirus 16
Human Papillomavirus Viruses
Humans
multiple HPV infection
Papillomaviridae - genetics
Papillomavirus Infections
Retrospective Studies
Risk factors
Uterine Cervical Dysplasia
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
uterine position
Uterus
Virology
title Distribution of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is closely associated with HPV status and uterine position
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