Carbon nanotube-reinforced epoxy-composites: enhanced stiffness and fracture toughness at low nanotube content
Nanocomposites consisting of double-wall carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) and an epoxy matrix were produced by a standard calandering technique. A very good dispersion of both DWCNTs and carbon black (CB) in an epoxy resin could be observed. The investigation of the (fracture-) mechanical properties result...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Composites science and technology 2004-11, Vol.64 (15), p.2363-2371 |
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creator | Gojny, F.H. Wichmann, M.H.G. Köpke, U. Fiedler, B. Schulte, K. |
description | Nanocomposites consisting of double-wall carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) and an epoxy matrix were produced by a standard calandering technique. A very good dispersion of both DWCNTs and carbon black (CB) in an epoxy resin could be observed. The investigation of the (fracture-) mechanical properties resulted in an increase of strength, Young's modulus and strain to failure at a nanotube content of only 0.1 wt%. The correlation of the experimentally obtained Young's moduli showed a good agreement with a modified Halpin-Tsai theory. In addition a significantly improved fracture toughness could be observed for the nanocomposites. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.compscitech.2004.04.002 |
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subjects | Applied sciences Carbon nanotubes Composites Exact sciences and technology Forms of application and semi-finished materials Polymer industry, paints, wood Technology of polymers |
title | Carbon nanotube-reinforced epoxy-composites: enhanced stiffness and fracture toughness at low nanotube content |
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