Measurement of dose enhancement factor for Xoft Axxent electronic brachytherapy device using nanoparticle-embedded alginate film and radiochromic film

Aim: Inw nanoparticles-aided radiotherapy, the radiation sensitivity of tumor is increased with the infusion of nanoparticles in tumor. This therapeutic modality is capable of delivering enhanced dose to tumor, without exceeding the normal tissue tolerance dose. Further, the quantification of the en...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics 2023-04, Vol.19 (8), p.0-0
Hauptverfasser: Kakade, Nitin, Das, Abhishek, Kumar, Rajesh, Sharma, S, Maiti, Nandita, Chadha, Ridhima, Sapra, B
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container_end_page 0
container_issue 8
container_start_page 0
container_title Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
container_volume 19
creator Kakade, Nitin
Das, Abhishek
Kumar, Rajesh
Sharma, S
Maiti, Nandita
Chadha, Ridhima
Sapra, B
description Aim: Inw nanoparticles-aided radiotherapy, the radiation sensitivity of tumor is increased with the infusion of nanoparticles in tumor. This therapeutic modality is capable of delivering enhanced dose to tumor, without exceeding the normal tissue tolerance dose. Further, the quantification of the enhanced dose using suitable dosimeter is important. The present study is aimed at measuring the dose enhancement factors (DEFs) using the combination of nanoparticles-embedded alginate (Alg) film and unlaminated Gafchromic EBT3 film. Materials and Methods: Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs)- and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)-embedded Alg polymer films were synthesized and characterized using standard techniques. Further, a customized version of the Gafchromic EBT3 film, i.e., unlaminated EBT3 film, was specially fabricated. The DEFs were measured using Xoft Axxent electronic brachytherapy device. Results: The surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and particle size of AuNPs were found to be 550 and 15 ± 2 nm, respectively. In the case of AgNPs, the SPR and particle size were recorded as 400 and 13 ± 2 nm, respectively. The DEFs measured, using unlaminated EBT3 film, for Xoft Axxent electronic brachytherapy using AuNPs and AgNPs were 1.35 ± 0.02 and 1.20 ± 0.01, respectively. Conclusion: The increase in dose enhancement during nanoparticles-aided electronic brachytherapy can be attributed to dominance of photoelectric effect, due to the presence of low-energy X-rays. The investigation indicates that the Xoft Axxent electronic brachytherapy device is suitable for nanoparticles-aided brachytherapy.
doi_str_mv 10.4103/jcrt.jcrt_207_21
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The DEFs measured, using unlaminated EBT3 film, for Xoft Axxent electronic brachytherapy using AuNPs and AgNPs were 1.35 ± 0.02 and 1.20 ± 0.01, respectively. Conclusion: The increase in dose enhancement during nanoparticles-aided electronic brachytherapy can be attributed to dominance of photoelectric effect, due to the presence of low-energy X-rays. The investigation indicates that the Xoft Axxent electronic brachytherapy device is suitable for nanoparticles-aided brachytherapy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0973-1482</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1998-4138</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/jcrt.jcrt_207_21</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37147944</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt. 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This therapeutic modality is capable of delivering enhanced dose to tumor, without exceeding the normal tissue tolerance dose. Further, the quantification of the enhanced dose using suitable dosimeter is important. The present study is aimed at measuring the dose enhancement factors (DEFs) using the combination of nanoparticles-embedded alginate (Alg) film and unlaminated Gafchromic EBT3 film. Materials and Methods: Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs)- and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)-embedded Alg polymer films were synthesized and characterized using standard techniques. Further, a customized version of the Gafchromic EBT3 film, i.e., unlaminated EBT3 film, was specially fabricated. The DEFs were measured using Xoft Axxent electronic brachytherapy device. Results: The surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and particle size of AuNPs were found to be 550 and 15 ± 2 nm, respectively. In the case of AgNPs, the SPR and particle size were recorded as 400 and 13 ± 2 nm, respectively. The DEFs measured, using unlaminated EBT3 film, for Xoft Axxent electronic brachytherapy using AuNPs and AgNPs were 1.35 ± 0.02 and 1.20 ± 0.01, respectively. Conclusion: The increase in dose enhancement during nanoparticles-aided electronic brachytherapy can be attributed to dominance of photoelectric effect, due to the presence of low-energy X-rays. The investigation indicates that the Xoft Axxent electronic brachytherapy device is suitable for nanoparticles-aided brachytherapy.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Wolters Kluwer India Pvt. Ltd</pub><pmid>37147944</pmid><doi>10.4103/jcrt.jcrt_207_21</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Medknow Open Access Medical Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Brachytherapy - methods
Cancer
Dose-response relationship (Biochemistry)
Electronics
Equipment and supplies
Gold
Health aspects
Humans
Metal Nanoparticles
Methods
Nanoparticles
Oncology, Experimental
Particle size
Patient outcomes
Radiation therapy
Radioisotope brachytherapy
Radiotherapy Dosage
Silver
title Measurement of dose enhancement factor for Xoft Axxent electronic brachytherapy device using nanoparticle-embedded alginate film and radiochromic film
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