Social Anxiety Symptoms Predict Poorer Facial Emotion Recognition in Autistic Male Adolescents and Young Adults Without Intellectual Disability

Utilizing a novel computerized task, we aimed to examine whether social anxiety symptoms would be related to individual differences in facial emotion recognition (FER) in a sample of autistic male adolescents and young adults without intellectual disability. Results indicated that social anxiety and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2024-07, Vol.54 (7), p.2454-2470
Hauptverfasser: Antezana, Ligia, Valdespino, Andrew, Wieckowski, Andrea T., Coffman, Marika C., Carlton, Corinne N., Garcia, Katelyn M., Gracanin, Denis, White, Susan W., Richey, John A.
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container_end_page 2470
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2454
container_title Journal of autism and developmental disorders
container_volume 54
creator Antezana, Ligia
Valdespino, Andrew
Wieckowski, Andrea T.
Coffman, Marika C.
Carlton, Corinne N.
Garcia, Katelyn M.
Gracanin, Denis
White, Susan W.
Richey, John A.
description Utilizing a novel computerized task, we aimed to examine whether social anxiety symptoms would be related to individual differences in facial emotion recognition (FER) in a sample of autistic male adolescents and young adults without intellectual disability. Results indicated that social anxiety and IQ predicted poorer FER, irrespective of specific emotion type. When probing specific effects within emotion and condition types, social anxiety impacted surprise and disgust FER during a truncated viewing condition and not full viewing condition. Collectively, results suggest that social anxiety in autism may play a larger role in FER than previously thought. Future work should consider the role of social anxiety within autism as a factor that may meaningfully relate to FER assessment and intervention.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10803-023-05998-5
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subjects Accuracy
Acknowledgment
Adolescent
Adolescent boys
Adolescents
Adult
Anger
Anxiety
Anxiety - psychology
Autism
Autistic adolescents
Autistic Disorder - psychology
Behavioral Science and Psychology
Child and School Psychology
Computerization
Disgust
Emotion recognition
Emotions
Emotions - physiology
Facial Expression
Facial Recognition - physiology
Humans
Individual differences
Intellectual disabilities
Intellectual Disability - psychology
Intelligence tests
Male
Neurosciences
Original Paper
Pattern recognition
Pediatrics
Psychology
Public Health
Social anxiety
Social interactions
Teenagers
Young Adult
Young adults
title Social Anxiety Symptoms Predict Poorer Facial Emotion Recognition in Autistic Male Adolescents and Young Adults Without Intellectual Disability
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