Tribological studies of Zr-implanted PVD TiN coatings deposited on stainless steel substrates
TiN films deposited by a commercial physical vapour deposition (PVD) process were implanted with Zr ions at an energy of 40 keV and with doses ranging from 6×10 16 to 2×10 17 ions/cm 2. The films were characterised by glancing incident angle X-ray diffraction (GIXRD), optical microscopy and scanning...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Wear 2003-04, Vol.254 (7), p.589-596 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 596 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 7 |
| container_start_page | 589 |
| container_title | Wear |
| container_volume | 254 |
| creator | Purushotham, K.P. Ward, Liam P. Brack, Narelle Pigram, Paul J. Evans, Peter Noorman, Hans Manory, Rafael R. |
| description | TiN films deposited by a commercial physical vapour deposition (PVD) process were implanted with Zr ions at an energy of 40
keV and with doses ranging from 6×10
16 to 2×10
17
ions/cm
2. The films were characterised by glancing incident angle X-ray diffraction (GIXRD), optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Friction and wear tests were carried out using a pin-on-disc tribometer with a 6
mm diameter ruby pin.
The Zr ion implantation reduced the surface hardness, friction coefficient and wear. The friction coefficient was reduced for all doses compared with the untreated sample, but shows an optimum at a dose of 1×10
17
ions/cm
2. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results show the formation in the implanted zone (IZ) of ZrN/TiZrN. X-ray diffraction (XRD) shows evidence of crystal damage, which increases with dose. Nanohardness results show that implantation causes softening of the IZ layer. The tribological behaviour is explained in view of these results. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0043-1648(03)00187-X |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_28057498</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S004316480300187X</els_id><sourcerecordid>28057498</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-9e22c248e8ee9b2aceb617557394a060ae1bf2c793510772239351d49ae23f833</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkNtKxDAQhoMouB4eQeiNohfVnNqkVyLrEUQFVxFBQppOJdJt1kxX8O3NuqKXXs1Avn9m8hGyw-gho6w8uqdUipyVUu9TcUAp0yp_WiGjVEXOC6VWyegXWScbiG80UVVRjsjLJPo6dOHVO9tlOMwbD5iFNnuOuZ_OOtsP0GR3j6fZxN9kLtjB96-YNTAL6BdPoU8p6_sOEFMHkKbMaxyiHQC3yFprO4Ttn7pJHs7PJuPL_Pr24mp8cp07KeSQV8C541KDBqhqbh3UJVNFoUQlLS2pBVa33KlKFIwqxblYdI2sLHDRaiE2yd5y7iyG9zngYKYeHXTpfAhzNFzTQslKJ7BYgi4GxAitmUU_tfHTMGoWMs23TLMwZagw3zLNU8rt_iywmES10fbO419Yas15wRJ3vOQg_fbDQzToPPQOGh_BDaYJ_p9NX0dhiTs</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>28057498</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Tribological studies of Zr-implanted PVD TiN coatings deposited on stainless steel substrates</title><source>ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)</source><creator>Purushotham, K.P. ; Ward, Liam P. ; Brack, Narelle ; Pigram, Paul J. ; Evans, Peter ; Noorman, Hans ; Manory, Rafael R.</creator><creatorcontrib>Purushotham, K.P. ; Ward, Liam P. ; Brack, Narelle ; Pigram, Paul J. ; Evans, Peter ; Noorman, Hans ; Manory, Rafael R.</creatorcontrib><description>TiN films deposited by a commercial physical vapour deposition (PVD) process were implanted with Zr ions at an energy of 40
keV and with doses ranging from 6×10
16 to 2×10
17
ions/cm
2. The films were characterised by glancing incident angle X-ray diffraction (GIXRD), optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Friction and wear tests were carried out using a pin-on-disc tribometer with a 6
mm diameter ruby pin.
The Zr ion implantation reduced the surface hardness, friction coefficient and wear. The friction coefficient was reduced for all doses compared with the untreated sample, but shows an optimum at a dose of 1×10
17
ions/cm
2. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results show the formation in the implanted zone (IZ) of ZrN/TiZrN. X-ray diffraction (XRD) shows evidence of crystal damage, which increases with dose. Nanohardness results show that implantation causes softening of the IZ layer. The tribological behaviour is explained in view of these results.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-1648</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2577</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0043-1648(03)00187-X</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WEARAH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lausanne: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Contact of materials. Friction. Wear ; Exact sciences and technology ; Friction ; Friction, wear, lubrication ; Ion implantation ; Machine components ; Mechanical engineering. Machine design ; Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology ; Metals. Metallurgy ; Nanohardness ; Surface roughness ; TiN coatings ; Wear ; X-ray diffraction ; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</subject><ispartof>Wear, 2003-04, Vol.254 (7), p.589-596</ispartof><rights>2003 Elsevier Science B.V.</rights><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-9e22c248e8ee9b2aceb617557394a060ae1bf2c793510772239351d49ae23f833</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-9e22c248e8ee9b2aceb617557394a060ae1bf2c793510772239351d49ae23f833</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1648(03)00187-X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3549,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14882251$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Purushotham, K.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ward, Liam P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brack, Narelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pigram, Paul J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noorman, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manory, Rafael R.</creatorcontrib><title>Tribological studies of Zr-implanted PVD TiN coatings deposited on stainless steel substrates</title><title>Wear</title><description>TiN films deposited by a commercial physical vapour deposition (PVD) process were implanted with Zr ions at an energy of 40
keV and with doses ranging from 6×10
16 to 2×10
17
ions/cm
2. The films were characterised by glancing incident angle X-ray diffraction (GIXRD), optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Friction and wear tests were carried out using a pin-on-disc tribometer with a 6
mm diameter ruby pin.
The Zr ion implantation reduced the surface hardness, friction coefficient and wear. The friction coefficient was reduced for all doses compared with the untreated sample, but shows an optimum at a dose of 1×10
17
ions/cm
2. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results show the formation in the implanted zone (IZ) of ZrN/TiZrN. X-ray diffraction (XRD) shows evidence of crystal damage, which increases with dose. Nanohardness results show that implantation causes softening of the IZ layer. The tribological behaviour is explained in view of these results.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Contact of materials. Friction. Wear</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Friction</subject><subject>Friction, wear, lubrication</subject><subject>Ion implantation</subject><subject>Machine components</subject><subject>Mechanical engineering. Machine design</subject><subject>Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>Nanohardness</subject><subject>Surface roughness</subject><subject>TiN coatings</subject><subject>Wear</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><subject>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</subject><issn>0043-1648</issn><issn>1873-2577</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkNtKxDAQhoMouB4eQeiNohfVnNqkVyLrEUQFVxFBQppOJdJt1kxX8O3NuqKXXs1Avn9m8hGyw-gho6w8uqdUipyVUu9TcUAp0yp_WiGjVEXOC6VWyegXWScbiG80UVVRjsjLJPo6dOHVO9tlOMwbD5iFNnuOuZ_OOtsP0GR3j6fZxN9kLtjB96-YNTAL6BdPoU8p6_sOEFMHkKbMaxyiHQC3yFprO4Ttn7pJHs7PJuPL_Pr24mp8cp07KeSQV8C541KDBqhqbh3UJVNFoUQlLS2pBVa33KlKFIwqxblYdI2sLHDRaiE2yd5y7iyG9zngYKYeHXTpfAhzNFzTQslKJ7BYgi4GxAitmUU_tfHTMGoWMs23TLMwZagw3zLNU8rt_iywmES10fbO419Yas15wRJ3vOQg_fbDQzToPPQOGh_BDaYJ_p9NX0dhiTs</recordid><startdate>20030401</startdate><enddate>20030401</enddate><creator>Purushotham, K.P.</creator><creator>Ward, Liam P.</creator><creator>Brack, Narelle</creator><creator>Pigram, Paul J.</creator><creator>Evans, Peter</creator><creator>Noorman, Hans</creator><creator>Manory, Rafael R.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030401</creationdate><title>Tribological studies of Zr-implanted PVD TiN coatings deposited on stainless steel substrates</title><author>Purushotham, K.P. ; Ward, Liam P. ; Brack, Narelle ; Pigram, Paul J. ; Evans, Peter ; Noorman, Hans ; Manory, Rafael R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-9e22c248e8ee9b2aceb617557394a060ae1bf2c793510772239351d49ae23f833</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Contact of materials. Friction. Wear</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Friction</topic><topic>Friction, wear, lubrication</topic><topic>Ion implantation</topic><topic>Machine components</topic><topic>Mechanical engineering. Machine design</topic><topic>Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><topic>Nanohardness</topic><topic>Surface roughness</topic><topic>TiN coatings</topic><topic>Wear</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><topic>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Purushotham, K.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ward, Liam P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brack, Narelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pigram, Paul J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noorman, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manory, Rafael R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Wear</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Purushotham, K.P.</au><au>Ward, Liam P.</au><au>Brack, Narelle</au><au>Pigram, Paul J.</au><au>Evans, Peter</au><au>Noorman, Hans</au><au>Manory, Rafael R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tribological studies of Zr-implanted PVD TiN coatings deposited on stainless steel substrates</atitle><jtitle>Wear</jtitle><date>2003-04-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>254</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>589</spage><epage>596</epage><pages>589-596</pages><issn>0043-1648</issn><eissn>1873-2577</eissn><coden>WEARAH</coden><abstract>TiN films deposited by a commercial physical vapour deposition (PVD) process were implanted with Zr ions at an energy of 40
keV and with doses ranging from 6×10
16 to 2×10
17
ions/cm
2. The films were characterised by glancing incident angle X-ray diffraction (GIXRD), optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Friction and wear tests were carried out using a pin-on-disc tribometer with a 6
mm diameter ruby pin.
The Zr ion implantation reduced the surface hardness, friction coefficient and wear. The friction coefficient was reduced for all doses compared with the untreated sample, but shows an optimum at a dose of 1×10
17
ions/cm
2. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results show the formation in the implanted zone (IZ) of ZrN/TiZrN. X-ray diffraction (XRD) shows evidence of crystal damage, which increases with dose. Nanohardness results show that implantation causes softening of the IZ layer. The tribological behaviour is explained in view of these results.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><cop>Amsterdam</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/S0043-1648(03)00187-X</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0043-1648 |
| ispartof | Wear, 2003-04, Vol.254 (7), p.589-596 |
| issn | 0043-1648 1873-2577 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_28057498 |
| source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | Applied sciences Contact of materials. Friction. Wear Exact sciences and technology Friction Friction, wear, lubrication Ion implantation Machine components Mechanical engineering. Machine design Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology Metals. Metallurgy Nanohardness Surface roughness TiN coatings Wear X-ray diffraction X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
| title | Tribological studies of Zr-implanted PVD TiN coatings deposited on stainless steel substrates |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-09T05%3A26%3A48IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Tribological%20studies%20of%20Zr-implanted%20PVD%20TiN%20coatings%20deposited%20on%20stainless%20steel%20substrates&rft.jtitle=Wear&rft.au=Purushotham,%20K.P.&rft.date=2003-04-01&rft.volume=254&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=589&rft.epage=596&rft.pages=589-596&rft.issn=0043-1648&rft.eissn=1873-2577&rft.coden=WEARAH&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/S0043-1648(03)00187-X&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E28057498%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=28057498&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=S004316480300187X&rfr_iscdi=true |