Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy for Anger Management in Juvenile Delinquents: Effectiveness Study in a Turkey Child Prison
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group therapy (CBGT) for anger management in Juvenile Delinquents. The therapy program consisted of eight sessions including relaxation, self-instruction, cognitive restructuring, and assertiveness training technique...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology 2024-12, Vol.68 (16), p.1737-1754 |
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| container_title | International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology |
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| creator | Melikenaz, Yalçın Arıtürk Seda Görgü Akçay Nimet Serap Tekinsav, Sütcü Serap |
| description | The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group therapy (CBGT) for anger management in Juvenile Delinquents. The therapy program consisted of eight sessions including relaxation, self-instruction, cognitive restructuring, and assertiveness training techniques. The therapy program has been conducted for juvenile delinquents in one of the juvenile prisons in Turkey. Sixty juvenile delinquents, aged between 14 and 18, who met the inclusion criteria (treatment = 30, control = 30), were included at the beginning of the study. To evaluate the effectiveness of the program, State Trait Anger and Expression Inventory (STAXI), and Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) were administered as pre-test. At the end of the therapy program, final analysis was conducted on 35 participants (20 therapy group, 15 control group) due to participants dropout. Mixed ANOVA was conducted to examine the time (pre-test and post-test) and group effects (therapy and control group). Results showed that the participants in the therapy group showed a significant decrease in trait anger and anger expression scores, both subscales of STAXI and in the hostility subscale of BSI; a statistically significant increase in the anger control scores of the subscale of STAXI when compared to the control group. In conclusion, this culturally attuned CBGT for anger management may be applicable for Juvenile Delinquents in Turkey. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0306624X231165418 |
| format | Article |
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The therapy program consisted of eight sessions including relaxation, self-instruction, cognitive restructuring, and assertiveness training techniques. The therapy program has been conducted for juvenile delinquents in one of the juvenile prisons in Turkey. Sixty juvenile delinquents, aged between 14 and 18, who met the inclusion criteria (treatment = 30, control = 30), were included at the beginning of the study. To evaluate the effectiveness of the program, State Trait Anger and Expression Inventory (STAXI), and Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) were administered as pre-test. At the end of the therapy program, final analysis was conducted on 35 participants (20 therapy group, 15 control group) due to participants dropout. Mixed ANOVA was conducted to examine the time (pre-test and post-test) and group effects (therapy and control group). Results showed that the participants in the therapy group showed a significant decrease in trait anger and anger expression scores, both subscales of STAXI and in the hostility subscale of BSI; a statistically significant increase in the anger control scores of the subscale of STAXI when compared to the control group. In conclusion, this culturally attuned CBGT for anger management may be applicable for Juvenile Delinquents in Turkey.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0306-624X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1552-6933</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6933</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0306624X231165418</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37085985</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Anger ; Anger management ; Anger Management Therapy - methods ; Assertiveness ; Assertiveness training ; Cognition ; Cognitive behavioral therapy ; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - methods ; Cognitive restructuring ; Cognitive-behavioral factors ; Control groups ; Dropping out ; Effectiveness ; Female ; Group therapy ; Hostility ; Humans ; Independent study ; Juvenile Delinquency ; Juvenile detention centers ; Juvenile offenders ; Male ; Management ; Measures ; Personality traits ; Prisoners - psychology ; Prisons ; Psychotherapy, Group - methods ; Relaxation ; Self instruction ; Teaching ; Tests ; Turkey ; Variance analysis</subject><ispartof>International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology, 2024-12, Vol.68 (16), p.1737-1754</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c320t-810c6882cea07a28341436a0e0cde188ae5a177c63f3317811a561a34502ab053</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7797-9611</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0306624X231165418$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0306624X231165418$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21818,27923,27924,30998,33773,43620,43621</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37085985$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Melikenaz, Yalçın</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arıtürk Seda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Görgü Akçay Nimet Serap</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tekinsav, Sütcü Serap</creatorcontrib><title>Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy for Anger Management in Juvenile Delinquents: Effectiveness Study in a Turkey Child Prison</title><title>International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology</title><addtitle>Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group therapy (CBGT) for anger management in Juvenile Delinquents. The therapy program consisted of eight sessions including relaxation, self-instruction, cognitive restructuring, and assertiveness training techniques. The therapy program has been conducted for juvenile delinquents in one of the juvenile prisons in Turkey. Sixty juvenile delinquents, aged between 14 and 18, who met the inclusion criteria (treatment = 30, control = 30), were included at the beginning of the study. To evaluate the effectiveness of the program, State Trait Anger and Expression Inventory (STAXI), and Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) were administered as pre-test. At the end of the therapy program, final analysis was conducted on 35 participants (20 therapy group, 15 control group) due to participants dropout. Mixed ANOVA was conducted to examine the time (pre-test and post-test) and group effects (therapy and control group). Results showed that the participants in the therapy group showed a significant decrease in trait anger and anger expression scores, both subscales of STAXI and in the hostility subscale of BSI; a statistically significant increase in the anger control scores of the subscale of STAXI when compared to the control group. In conclusion, this culturally attuned CBGT for anger management may be applicable for Juvenile Delinquents in Turkey.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Anger</subject><subject>Anger management</subject><subject>Anger Management Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Assertiveness</subject><subject>Assertiveness training</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Cognitive behavioral therapy</subject><subject>Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Cognitive restructuring</subject><subject>Cognitive-behavioral factors</subject><subject>Control groups</subject><subject>Dropping out</subject><subject>Effectiveness</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Group therapy</subject><subject>Hostility</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Independent study</subject><subject>Juvenile Delinquency</subject><subject>Juvenile detention centers</subject><subject>Juvenile offenders</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Management</subject><subject>Measures</subject><subject>Personality traits</subject><subject>Prisoners - psychology</subject><subject>Prisons</subject><subject>Psychotherapy, Group - methods</subject><subject>Relaxation</subject><subject>Self instruction</subject><subject>Teaching</subject><subject>Tests</subject><subject>Turkey</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><issn>0306-624X</issn><issn>1552-6933</issn><issn>1552-6933</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUFvEzEQhS0EomnLD-CCLHHhsq3HXnsdbm1aSlFRKzVI3FbTzWzisrGDvRspB_47XqWABMIXS_Y3b57eY-w1iBOAqjoVShgjy69SARhdgn3GJqC1LMxUqedsMv4XI3DADlN6FPmUtnrJDlQlrJ5aPWE_ZmHpXe-2xM9phVsXInb8KoZhw-crirjZ8TZEfuaXFPln9LikNfmeO88_DVvyriN-QZ3z34f8nN7zy7alZhT0lBK_74fFboSRz4f4jXZ8tnLdgt9Fl4I_Zi9a7BK9erqP2JcPl_PZx-Lm9up6dnZTNEqKvrAgGmOtbAhFhdKqEkplUJBoFgTWImnMeTRGtUpBZQFQG0BVaiHxQWh1xN7tdTcxZJ-pr9cuNdR16CkMqZZW6ByWkFVG3_6FPoYh-uyuViArM9XZTaZgTzUxpBSprTfRrTHuahD12E39Tzd55s2T8vCwpsXviV9lZOBkD6Qc8p-1_1f8CcnHle4</recordid><startdate>20241201</startdate><enddate>20241201</enddate><creator>Melikenaz, Yalçın</creator><creator>Arıtürk Seda</creator><creator>Görgü Akçay Nimet Serap</creator><creator>Tekinsav, Sütcü Serap</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7797-9611</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20241201</creationdate><title>Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy for Anger Management in Juvenile Delinquents: Effectiveness Study in a Turkey Child Prison</title><author>Melikenaz, Yalçın ; Arıtürk Seda ; Görgü Akçay Nimet Serap ; Tekinsav, Sütcü Serap</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c320t-810c6882cea07a28341436a0e0cde188ae5a177c63f3317811a561a34502ab053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Anger</topic><topic>Anger management</topic><topic>Anger Management Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Assertiveness</topic><topic>Assertiveness training</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Cognitive behavioral therapy</topic><topic>Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Cognitive restructuring</topic><topic>Cognitive-behavioral factors</topic><topic>Control groups</topic><topic>Dropping out</topic><topic>Effectiveness</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Group therapy</topic><topic>Hostility</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Independent study</topic><topic>Juvenile Delinquency</topic><topic>Juvenile detention centers</topic><topic>Juvenile offenders</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Management</topic><topic>Measures</topic><topic>Personality traits</topic><topic>Prisoners - psychology</topic><topic>Prisons</topic><topic>Psychotherapy, Group - methods</topic><topic>Relaxation</topic><topic>Self instruction</topic><topic>Teaching</topic><topic>Tests</topic><topic>Turkey</topic><topic>Variance analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Melikenaz, Yalçın</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arıtürk Seda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Görgü Akçay Nimet Serap</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tekinsav, Sütcü Serap</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Melikenaz, Yalçın</au><au>Arıtürk Seda</au><au>Görgü Akçay Nimet Serap</au><au>Tekinsav, Sütcü Serap</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy for Anger Management in Juvenile Delinquents: Effectiveness Study in a Turkey Child Prison</atitle><jtitle>International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol</addtitle><date>2024-12-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>68</volume><issue>16</issue><spage>1737</spage><epage>1754</epage><pages>1737-1754</pages><issn>0306-624X</issn><issn>1552-6933</issn><eissn>1552-6933</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group therapy (CBGT) for anger management in Juvenile Delinquents. The therapy program consisted of eight sessions including relaxation, self-instruction, cognitive restructuring, and assertiveness training techniques. The therapy program has been conducted for juvenile delinquents in one of the juvenile prisons in Turkey. Sixty juvenile delinquents, aged between 14 and 18, who met the inclusion criteria (treatment = 30, control = 30), were included at the beginning of the study. To evaluate the effectiveness of the program, State Trait Anger and Expression Inventory (STAXI), and Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) were administered as pre-test. At the end of the therapy program, final analysis was conducted on 35 participants (20 therapy group, 15 control group) due to participants dropout. Mixed ANOVA was conducted to examine the time (pre-test and post-test) and group effects (therapy and control group). Results showed that the participants in the therapy group showed a significant decrease in trait anger and anger expression scores, both subscales of STAXI and in the hostility subscale of BSI; a statistically significant increase in the anger control scores of the subscale of STAXI when compared to the control group. In conclusion, this culturally attuned CBGT for anger management may be applicable for Juvenile Delinquents in Turkey.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>37085985</pmid><doi>10.1177/0306624X231165418</doi><tpages>18</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7797-9611</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology, 2024-12, Vol.68 (16), p.1737-1754 |
| issn | 0306-624X 1552-6933 1552-6933 |
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| subjects | Adolescent Anger Anger management Anger Management Therapy - methods Assertiveness Assertiveness training Cognition Cognitive behavioral therapy Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - methods Cognitive restructuring Cognitive-behavioral factors Control groups Dropping out Effectiveness Female Group therapy Hostility Humans Independent study Juvenile Delinquency Juvenile detention centers Juvenile offenders Male Management Measures Personality traits Prisoners - psychology Prisons Psychotherapy, Group - methods Relaxation Self instruction Teaching Tests Turkey Variance analysis |
| title | Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy for Anger Management in Juvenile Delinquents: Effectiveness Study in a Turkey Child Prison |
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