Thermal degradation behaviour and kinetic analysis of epoxy/montmorillonite nanocomposites

Thermal degradation behaviour and kinetic analysis of epoxy/montmorillonite nanocomposites were investigated in detail by using a dynamic rate mode of a high-resolution thermogravimetric analyser (TGA). Two bisphenol A diglycidyl ether-based nanocomposites, EpClay 2 and EpClay 10, containing 2 and 1...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer degradation and stability 2003, Vol.80 (2), p.383-391
Hauptverfasser: Gu, Aijuan, Liang, Guozheng
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container_title Polymer degradation and stability
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creator Gu, Aijuan
Liang, Guozheng
description Thermal degradation behaviour and kinetic analysis of epoxy/montmorillonite nanocomposites were investigated in detail by using a dynamic rate mode of a high-resolution thermogravimetric analyser (TGA). Two bisphenol A diglycidyl ether-based nanocomposites, EpClay 2 and EpClay 10, containing 2 and 10 phr organic montmorillonite, respectively, were chosen as model systems. The results show that thermal behaviour and kinetic parameters of nanocomposites were dependent on the clay loading and structure of nanocomposites as well as the nature of the purge gas. In both nitrogen and air, EpClay 10 had the lowest initial degradation temperature (Ti), while EpClay 2 had the highest values, however, the combined characteristic of high char yield and low degradation rate temperature of EpClay 10 suggested that it may possess good flame resistance.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0141-3910(03)00026-0
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Composites
Dynamic method
Epoxy
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Montmorillonite
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Technology of polymers
TGA
title Thermal degradation behaviour and kinetic analysis of epoxy/montmorillonite nanocomposites
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