Strain concentrations in woven fabric composites with holes

A strain mapping technique, namely digital photogrammetry, was used to investigate the tensile strain field of woven fabric composites in the presence of stress concentrations caused by geometrical defects consisting of circular or elliptical holes. Plain woven fabrics were used. The strain mapping...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composite structures 2003-02, Vol.59 (3), p.361-368
Hauptverfasser: Pandita, Surya D, Nishiyabu, Kazuaki, Verpoest, Ignaas
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container_title Composite structures
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creator Pandita, Surya D
Nishiyabu, Kazuaki
Verpoest, Ignaas
description A strain mapping technique, namely digital photogrammetry, was used to investigate the tensile strain field of woven fabric composites in the presence of stress concentrations caused by geometrical defects consisting of circular or elliptical holes. Plain woven fabrics were used. The strain mapping technique clearly revealed the strain concentrations near the singularity. The strain concentrations are influenced by the tensile loading direction and the hole dimension relative to the size of the unit cell of the plain woven fabrics. A preliminary comparison of stresses approximately calculated from the strain field and theoretical stresses calculated from existing models such as Lekhnitskii’s model is also presented.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0263-8223(02)00242-8
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subjects Applied sciences
Composites
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Open-hole specimens
Physics
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Solid mechanics
Static elasticity
Static elasticity (thermoelasticity...)
Strain mapping
Structural and continuum mechanics
Technology of polymers
Woven fabric composites
title Strain concentrations in woven fabric composites with holes
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