Study of human exposure to particulate PAHs using personal air samplers
Three common sources of environmental exposure to particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Taiwan were chosen for this study. They are smoke of incense burning, exhausts of motor vehicles, and fumes of charcoal burning. The campus environment without any specific PAH sources (nonpoint...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology 2003-05, Vol.44 (4), p.454-459 |
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| creator | KUO, C. Y HSU, Y. W LEE, H. S |
| description | Three common sources of environmental exposure to particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Taiwan were chosen for this study. They are smoke of incense burning, exhausts of motor vehicles, and fumes of charcoal burning. The campus environment without any specific PAH sources (nonpoint sources) was chosen as the control. The particulate PAH concentrations in the air samples containing smoke of incense burning were only slightly higher than those in the control. However, the total concentration of particulate PAHs in the air samples with exhausts of motor vehicles and fumes of charcoal burning was about 7.5 times and 22 times higher than those observed in the control, respectively. The mean inhalation amounts of particulate PAHs per unit time are very high both in samples with exhausts of motor vehicles (13.9 ng/min) and fumes of charcoal burning (38.1 ng/min). The exposure dose of 22 PAHs per day ranged from 3.18 to 18.0 microg/day under four exposure conditions. Moreover, the personal inhalation BaP(eq) levels are in the range of 0.4 to 1.55 microg/day. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00244-002-1177-4 |
| format | Article |
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Y ; HSU, Y. W ; LEE, H. S</creator><creatorcontrib>KUO, C. Y ; HSU, Y. W ; LEE, H. S</creatorcontrib><description>Three common sources of environmental exposure to particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Taiwan were chosen for this study. They are smoke of incense burning, exhausts of motor vehicles, and fumes of charcoal burning. The campus environment without any specific PAH sources (nonpoint sources) was chosen as the control. The particulate PAH concentrations in the air samples containing smoke of incense burning were only slightly higher than those in the control. However, the total concentration of particulate PAHs in the air samples with exhausts of motor vehicles and fumes of charcoal burning was about 7.5 times and 22 times higher than those observed in the control, respectively. The mean inhalation amounts of particulate PAHs per unit time are very high both in samples with exhausts of motor vehicles (13.9 ng/min) and fumes of charcoal burning (38.1 ng/min). The exposure dose of 22 PAHs per day ranged from 3.18 to 18.0 microg/day under four exposure conditions. Moreover, the personal inhalation BaP(eq) levels are in the range of 0.4 to 1.55 microg/day.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-4341</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0703</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00244-002-1177-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12712275</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AECTCV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Air ; Air Pollutants - analysis ; Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis ; Air sampling ; Airborne particulates ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Charcoal ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Environmental Exposure ; Environmental Monitoring - instrumentation ; Environmental Monitoring - methods ; Environmental pollutants toxicology ; Fumes ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human exposure ; Humans ; Inhalation ; Medical sciences ; Motor vehicles ; Outdoor air quality ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis ; Public health ; Samplers ; Students ; Studies ; Taiwan ; Techniques ; Toxicology ; Vehicle Emissions - analysis ; Vehicles</subject><ispartof>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 2003-05, Vol.44 (4), p.454-459</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag New York Inc. 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c482t-d2d9e6a95252a9d86d495efc71426f43257bb03e0402288151551b8647c862293</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14771548$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12712275$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>KUO, C. Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HSU, Y. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LEE, H. S</creatorcontrib><title>Study of human exposure to particulate PAHs using personal air samplers</title><title>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology</title><addtitle>Arch Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><description>Three common sources of environmental exposure to particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Taiwan were chosen for this study. They are smoke of incense burning, exhausts of motor vehicles, and fumes of charcoal burning. The campus environment without any specific PAH sources (nonpoint sources) was chosen as the control. The particulate PAH concentrations in the air samples containing smoke of incense burning were only slightly higher than those in the control. However, the total concentration of particulate PAHs in the air samples with exhausts of motor vehicles and fumes of charcoal burning was about 7.5 times and 22 times higher than those observed in the control, respectively. The mean inhalation amounts of particulate PAHs per unit time are very high both in samples with exhausts of motor vehicles (13.9 ng/min) and fumes of charcoal burning (38.1 ng/min). The exposure dose of 22 PAHs per day ranged from 3.18 to 18.0 microg/day under four exposure conditions. Moreover, the personal inhalation BaP(eq) levels are in the range of 0.4 to 1.55 microg/day.</description><subject>Air</subject><subject>Air Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis</subject><subject>Air sampling</subject><subject>Airborne particulates</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Charcoal</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Environmental Exposure</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring - instrumentation</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring - methods</subject><subject>Environmental pollutants toxicology</subject><subject>Fumes</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human exposure</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inhalation</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Motor vehicles</subject><subject>Outdoor air quality</subject><subject>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Samplers</subject><subject>Students</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Taiwan</subject><subject>Techniques</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Vehicle Emissions - analysis</subject><subject>Vehicles</subject><issn>0090-4341</issn><issn>1432-0703</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtLxTAQhYMoen38ADcSBN1VZ9KkSZcivkBQUNcht0210peZBvTfG7kXBDduZmD45nBmDmOHCGcIoM8JQEiZpZohap3JDbZAmYsMNOSbbAFQQiZziTtsl-gdAIUxcpvtoNAohFYLdvM0x_qLjw1_i70buP-cRorB83nkkwtzW8XOzZ4_XtwSj9QOr3zygcbBddy1gZPrpy4N9tlW4zryB-u-x16ur54vb7P7h5u7y4v7rJJGzFkt6tIXrlRCCVfWpqhlqXxTaZSiaJJ1pZdLyD1IEMkrKlQKl6aQujKFEGW-x05XulMYP6Kn2fYtVb7r3ODHSFYYwBIE_AtigaZQhUrg8R_wfYwh3UdWq_RWLFWeIFxBVRiJgm_sFNrehS-LYH-ysKssbKr2Jwsr087RWjgue1__bqyfn4CTNeCocl0T3FC19MtJrVFJk38DpXmOXA</recordid><startdate>20030501</startdate><enddate>20030501</enddate><creator>KUO, C. 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The particulate PAH concentrations in the air samples containing smoke of incense burning were only slightly higher than those in the control. However, the total concentration of particulate PAHs in the air samples with exhausts of motor vehicles and fumes of charcoal burning was about 7.5 times and 22 times higher than those observed in the control, respectively. The mean inhalation amounts of particulate PAHs per unit time are very high both in samples with exhausts of motor vehicles (13.9 ng/min) and fumes of charcoal burning (38.1 ng/min). The exposure dose of 22 PAHs per day ranged from 3.18 to 18.0 microg/day under four exposure conditions. Moreover, the personal inhalation BaP(eq) levels are in the range of 0.4 to 1.55 microg/day.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><cop>Berlin</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>12712275</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00244-002-1177-4</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 2003-05, Vol.44 (4), p.454-459 |
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| language | eng |
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| subjects | Air Air Pollutants - analysis Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis Air sampling Airborne particulates Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences Charcoal Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Environmental Exposure Environmental Monitoring - instrumentation Environmental Monitoring - methods Environmental pollutants toxicology Fumes Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human exposure Humans Inhalation Medical sciences Motor vehicles Outdoor air quality Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis Public health Samplers Students Studies Taiwan Techniques Toxicology Vehicle Emissions - analysis Vehicles |
| title | Study of human exposure to particulate PAHs using personal air samplers |
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