Strain-driven (In,Ga)As growth instability on GaAs (3 1 1)A and (3 1 1)B: self-organization of template for InAs quantum dot nucleation control

We study the growth of (In,Ga)As on GaAs (3 1 1)A and (3 1 1)B substrates by molecular-beam epitaxy (MBE). Wire-like structures and a matrix of closely packed cells develops, respectively, on (3 1 1)A and (3 1 1)B substrates, when the (In,Ga)As layer thickness exceeds a critical value for the onset...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of crystal growth 2003-04, Vol.251 (1), p.150-154
Hauptverfasser: Gong, Q., Nötzel, R., Wolter, J.H.
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container_title Journal of crystal growth
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creator Gong, Q.
Nötzel, R.
Wolter, J.H.
description We study the growth of (In,Ga)As on GaAs (3 1 1)A and (3 1 1)B substrates by molecular-beam epitaxy (MBE). Wire-like structures and a matrix of closely packed cells develops, respectively, on (3 1 1)A and (3 1 1)B substrates, when the (In,Ga)As layer thickness exceeds a critical value for the onset of surface undulation due to the strain-driven growth instability. The established lateral strain distribution generates a unique template controlling nucleation and growth of (In,Ga)As quantum dots (QDs). On GaAs (3 1 1)B, the InAs QDs formed on the (In,Ga)As template exhibit pronounced improvement of the structural and optical properties.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0022-0248(02)02387-4
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Wire-like structures and a matrix of closely packed cells develops, respectively, on (3 1 1)A and (3 1 1)B substrates, when the (In,Ga)As layer thickness exceeds a critical value for the onset of surface undulation due to the strain-driven growth instability. The established lateral strain distribution generates a unique template controlling nucleation and growth of (In,Ga)As quantum dots (QDs). On GaAs (3 1 1)B, the InAs QDs formed on the (In,Ga)As template exhibit pronounced improvement of the structural and optical properties.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/S0022-0248(02)02387-4</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects A1. Growth instability
A3. Molecular beam epitaxy
B1. (In,Ga)As
B1. GaAs
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Low-dimensional structures (superlattices, quantum well structures, multilayers): structure, and nonelectronic properties
Materials science
Methods of deposition of films and coatings
film growth and epitaxy
Molecular, atomic, ion, and chemical beam epitaxy
Physics
Surfaces and interfaces
thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)
title Strain-driven (In,Ga)As growth instability on GaAs (3 1 1)A and (3 1 1)B: self-organization of template for InAs quantum dot nucleation control
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