Fabrication of Bragg stack films of clay nanosheets and polycations via co-polymerization of intercalated monomers and functional interlayer cations
The fabrication of one-dimensional (1D) crystalline, monodomain nanocomposite films (hybrid Bragg stacks) is still limited to a few combinations of polymers and clay. The main reason is the segregation of clay and polymers driven by the entropic loss faced by the polymer confined in a narrow slit be...
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creator | Schuchardt, Dominik Rosenfeldt, Sabine Kalo, Hussein Breu, Josef |
description | The fabrication of one-dimensional (1D) crystalline, monodomain nanocomposite films (hybrid Bragg stacks) is still limited to a few combinations of polymers and clay. The main reason is the segregation of clay and polymers driven by the entropic loss faced by the polymer confined in a narrow slit between the nanosheets. By exchanging synthetic sodium-fluorohectorite with vinylbenzyltrimethylammonium chloride, we succeeded in delaminating clay
1D dissolution in
-methylformamide to obtain a liquid crystalline suspension. By combining this with bisphenol A glycerolate diacrylate, 1D crystalline nanocomposites could be obtained
photopolymerization of doctor bladed wet coatings. Infrared spectroscopy confirmed the co-polymerization of monomers and the organic modifier between the hectorite platelets. This single-phase hybrid material shows very low oxygen and water vapor transmission rates. The incorporation of the modified clay into the polymer leads to an oxygen transmission rate of 0.21 cm
m
day
atm
at 50% r.h. and 23 °C and a water vapor transmission rate of 0.05 g m
day
for a coating of 3.7 μm, making this material appropriate for challenging packaging applications. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/d3nr00438d |
format | Article |
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1D dissolution in
-methylformamide to obtain a liquid crystalline suspension. By combining this with bisphenol A glycerolate diacrylate, 1D crystalline nanocomposites could be obtained
photopolymerization of doctor bladed wet coatings. Infrared spectroscopy confirmed the co-polymerization of monomers and the organic modifier between the hectorite platelets. This single-phase hybrid material shows very low oxygen and water vapor transmission rates. The incorporation of the modified clay into the polymer leads to an oxygen transmission rate of 0.21 cm
m
day
atm
at 50% r.h. and 23 °C and a water vapor transmission rate of 0.05 g m
day
for a coating of 3.7 μm, making this material appropriate for challenging packaging applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2040-3364</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2040-3372</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/d3nr00438d</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36974910</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Royal Society of Chemistry</publisher><subject>Bisphenol A ; Clay ; Copolymerization ; Delamination ; Interlayers ; Liquid crystals ; Monomers ; Nanocomposites ; Nanosheets ; Oxygen ; Photopolymerization ; Polyelectrolytes ; Polymerization ; Polymers ; Water vapor</subject><ispartof>Nanoscale, 2023-04, Vol.15 (15), p.7044-7050</ispartof><rights>Copyright Royal Society of Chemistry 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c315t-61492c2037fdc4b0fb6f11237fab0efc8f8b110c5381c219b31c4e81921e0d973</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c315t-61492c2037fdc4b0fb6f11237fab0efc8f8b110c5381c219b31c4e81921e0d973</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2547-3950</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36974910$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schuchardt, Dominik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosenfeldt, Sabine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalo, Hussein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Breu, Josef</creatorcontrib><title>Fabrication of Bragg stack films of clay nanosheets and polycations via co-polymerization of intercalated monomers and functional interlayer cations</title><title>Nanoscale</title><addtitle>Nanoscale</addtitle><description>The fabrication of one-dimensional (1D) crystalline, monodomain nanocomposite films (hybrid Bragg stacks) is still limited to a few combinations of polymers and clay. The main reason is the segregation of clay and polymers driven by the entropic loss faced by the polymer confined in a narrow slit between the nanosheets. By exchanging synthetic sodium-fluorohectorite with vinylbenzyltrimethylammonium chloride, we succeeded in delaminating clay
1D dissolution in
-methylformamide to obtain a liquid crystalline suspension. By combining this with bisphenol A glycerolate diacrylate, 1D crystalline nanocomposites could be obtained
photopolymerization of doctor bladed wet coatings. Infrared spectroscopy confirmed the co-polymerization of monomers and the organic modifier between the hectorite platelets. This single-phase hybrid material shows very low oxygen and water vapor transmission rates. The incorporation of the modified clay into the polymer leads to an oxygen transmission rate of 0.21 cm
m
day
atm
at 50% r.h. and 23 °C and a water vapor transmission rate of 0.05 g m
day
for a coating of 3.7 μm, making this material appropriate for challenging packaging applications.</description><subject>Bisphenol A</subject><subject>Clay</subject><subject>Copolymerization</subject><subject>Delamination</subject><subject>Interlayers</subject><subject>Liquid crystals</subject><subject>Monomers</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Nanosheets</subject><subject>Oxygen</subject><subject>Photopolymerization</subject><subject>Polyelectrolytes</subject><subject>Polymerization</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Water vapor</subject><issn>2040-3364</issn><issn>2040-3372</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkcFOwzAMhiMEYmNw4QFQJC4IqeAkXdscYWOAhEBCcK7SNBkdbTKSFmk8Bw9MRscO-GLH-fzHyo_QMYELAoxflsw4gJhl5Q4aUoghYiylu9s6iQfowPsFQMJZwvbRgCU8jTmBIfqeicJVUrSVNdhqfO3EfI59K-Q71lXd-HVT1mKFjTDWvynVeixMiZe2XvVjHn9WAksbrVuNctXXVq0yrXJS1KJVJW6sseG6H9edkWtK1D0UXlAObwQP0Z4WtVdHmzxCr7Obl8ld9PB0ez-5eogkI-M2SkjMqaTAUl3KuABdJJoQGo6iAKVlprOCEJBjlhFJCS8YkbHKCKdEQclTNkJnve7S2Y9O-TZvKi9VXQujbOdzmoUvo0AYD-jpP3RhOxfWD1TKQ6TjBAJ13lPSWe-d0vnSVY1wq5xAvvYqn7LH51-vpgE-2Uh2RaPKLfpnDvsBCUORkg</recordid><startdate>20230413</startdate><enddate>20230413</enddate><creator>Schuchardt, Dominik</creator><creator>Rosenfeldt, Sabine</creator><creator>Kalo, Hussein</creator><creator>Breu, Josef</creator><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2547-3950</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230413</creationdate><title>Fabrication of Bragg stack films of clay nanosheets and polycations via co-polymerization of intercalated monomers and functional interlayer cations</title><author>Schuchardt, Dominik ; Rosenfeldt, Sabine ; Kalo, Hussein ; Breu, Josef</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c315t-61492c2037fdc4b0fb6f11237fab0efc8f8b110c5381c219b31c4e81921e0d973</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Bisphenol A</topic><topic>Clay</topic><topic>Copolymerization</topic><topic>Delamination</topic><topic>Interlayers</topic><topic>Liquid crystals</topic><topic>Monomers</topic><topic>Nanocomposites</topic><topic>Nanosheets</topic><topic>Oxygen</topic><topic>Photopolymerization</topic><topic>Polyelectrolytes</topic><topic>Polymerization</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Water vapor</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schuchardt, Dominik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosenfeldt, Sabine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalo, Hussein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Breu, Josef</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nanoscale</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schuchardt, Dominik</au><au>Rosenfeldt, Sabine</au><au>Kalo, Hussein</au><au>Breu, Josef</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fabrication of Bragg stack films of clay nanosheets and polycations via co-polymerization of intercalated monomers and functional interlayer cations</atitle><jtitle>Nanoscale</jtitle><addtitle>Nanoscale</addtitle><date>2023-04-13</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>15</issue><spage>7044</spage><epage>7050</epage><pages>7044-7050</pages><issn>2040-3364</issn><eissn>2040-3372</eissn><abstract>The fabrication of one-dimensional (1D) crystalline, monodomain nanocomposite films (hybrid Bragg stacks) is still limited to a few combinations of polymers and clay. The main reason is the segregation of clay and polymers driven by the entropic loss faced by the polymer confined in a narrow slit between the nanosheets. By exchanging synthetic sodium-fluorohectorite with vinylbenzyltrimethylammonium chloride, we succeeded in delaminating clay
1D dissolution in
-methylformamide to obtain a liquid crystalline suspension. By combining this with bisphenol A glycerolate diacrylate, 1D crystalline nanocomposites could be obtained
photopolymerization of doctor bladed wet coatings. Infrared spectroscopy confirmed the co-polymerization of monomers and the organic modifier between the hectorite platelets. This single-phase hybrid material shows very low oxygen and water vapor transmission rates. The incorporation of the modified clay into the polymer leads to an oxygen transmission rate of 0.21 cm
m
day
atm
at 50% r.h. and 23 °C and a water vapor transmission rate of 0.05 g m
day
for a coating of 3.7 μm, making this material appropriate for challenging packaging applications.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><pmid>36974910</pmid><doi>10.1039/d3nr00438d</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2547-3950</orcidid></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008- |
subjects | Bisphenol A Clay Copolymerization Delamination Interlayers Liquid crystals Monomers Nanocomposites Nanosheets Oxygen Photopolymerization Polyelectrolytes Polymerization Polymers Water vapor |
title | Fabrication of Bragg stack films of clay nanosheets and polycations via co-polymerization of intercalated monomers and functional interlayer cations |
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