Transition from wire formation to island formation in thermal agglomeration of a (111) silicon-on-insulator layer

The effects of Si layer thickness on thermal agglomeration of a (111) bonded silicon-on-insulator (SOI) structure were studied. As starting material, (111) bonded SOI wafers with their top Si layer thinned to 2–9 nm were used. The samples were subjected to thermal treatment at 950 °C in ultrahigh va...

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Veröffentlicht in:Thin solid films 2006-06, Vol.508 (1), p.235-238
Hauptverfasser: Burhanudin, Zainal A., Nuryadi, Ratno, Ishikawa, Yasuhiko, Tabe, Michiharu
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container_end_page 238
container_issue 1
container_start_page 235
container_title Thin solid films
container_volume 508
creator Burhanudin, Zainal A.
Nuryadi, Ratno
Ishikawa, Yasuhiko
Tabe, Michiharu
description The effects of Si layer thickness on thermal agglomeration of a (111) bonded silicon-on-insulator (SOI) structure were studied. As starting material, (111) bonded SOI wafers with their top Si layer thinned to 2–9 nm were used. The samples were subjected to thermal treatment at 950 °C in ultrahigh vacuum. Atomic force microscopy revealed that, in the 4–9 nm thickness range, the top Si layer is deformed into wire arrays in the 〈112¯〉 directions. However, at thicknesses below 4 nm, randomly formed Si islands were observed. This structural transition from wires to islands is presumably due to the atomic-scale thickness fluctuation in the initial Si layer.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.tsf.2005.07.326
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subjects Agglomeration
Cold working, work hardening
annealing, quenching, tempering, recovery, and recrystallization
textures
Constant-composition solid-solid phase transformations: polymorphic, massive, and order-disorder
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Materials science
Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations
Physics
Si island
Si wire
SOI
Treatment of materials and its effects on microstructure and properties
title Transition from wire formation to island formation in thermal agglomeration of a (111) silicon-on-insulator layer
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