Use of Naloxone in Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor Overdose: A Case Report

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor overdose is an uncommonly presenting toxicologic emergency. Management is primarily supportive care, but a small body of evidence exists to support naloxone for management of hypotension. We present a case of accidental ACE inhibitor overdose. The patien...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of emergency medicine 2023-03, Vol.64 (3), p.397-399
Hauptverfasser: Haluska, Alexandra D., Davis, Austin, Tarabishy, Noor, Pena, Margarita E.
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 397
container_title The Journal of emergency medicine
container_volume 64
creator Haluska, Alexandra D.
Davis, Austin
Tarabishy, Noor
Pena, Margarita E.
description Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor overdose is an uncommonly presenting toxicologic emergency. Management is primarily supportive care, but a small body of evidence exists to support naloxone for management of hypotension. We present a case of accidental ACE inhibitor overdose. The patient took approximately 300 mg lisinopril over 48 h and presented for evaluation of syncope. He was hypotensive and unresponsive to fluids. We administered naloxone with immediate and sustained resolution in hypotension. The mechanism of action is briefly discussed. Naloxone is a rapid, low-risk, low-cost, and effective intervention for hypotension due to ACE inhibitor toxicity. It is supported by basic science research and clinical experience.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jemermed.2022.12.010
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subjects ACE inhibitor overdose
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Drug Overdose
Humans
hypotension
Hypotension - drug therapy
Lisinopril - pharmacology
Lisinopril - therapeutic use
lisinopril overdose
Male
naloxone
Naloxone - therapeutic use
Narcan
toxicology
title Use of Naloxone in Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor Overdose: A Case Report
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