Rare manifestations of monoclonal gammopathies: About two clinical cases and literature review

Monoclonal gammopathies are common over the age of 50. Patients are usually asymptomatic. However, some patients present with secondary clinical manifestations, which are now grouped under the entity « Monoclonal Gammopathy of Clinical Significance » (MGCS). Here, we report two rare cases of MGCS: a...

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Veröffentlicht in:La revue de medecine interne 2023-06, Vol.44 (6), p.307-310
Hauptverfasser: Perlot, Q, Hermans, C, Vekemans, M-C
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Hermans, C
Vekemans, M-C
description Monoclonal gammopathies are common over the age of 50. Patients are usually asymptomatic. However, some patients present with secondary clinical manifestations, which are now grouped under the entity « Monoclonal Gammopathy of Clinical Significance » (MGCS). Here, we report two rare cases of MGCS: an acquired von Willebrand syndrome (AvWS) and an acquired angioedema (AAE). The discovery of a decrease in von Willebrand activity (vWF:RCo) or angioedema in a patient over 50 years of age, in the absence of a family history, should prompt a search for a hemopathy and in particular, a monoclonal gammopathy.
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subjects Angioedema
Humans
Middle Aged
Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance - complications
Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance - diagnosis
Paraproteinemias - complications
Paraproteinemias - diagnosis
von Willebrand Diseases - complications
von Willebrand Factor
title Rare manifestations of monoclonal gammopathies: About two clinical cases and literature review
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