Environmental effects on bamboo-glass/polypropylene hybrid composites
The effects of environmental aging and accelerated aging on tensile and flexural behavior of bamboo fiber reinforced polypropylene composite (BFRP) and bamboo-glass fiber reinforced polypropylene hybrid composite (BGRP), all with a 30% (by mass) fiber content, were studied by exposing the samples in...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of materials science 2003-01, Vol.38 (2), p.363-376 |
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| container_title | Journal of materials science |
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| creator | Thwe, M M Liao, K |
| description | The effects of environmental aging and accelerated aging on tensile and flexural behavior of bamboo fiber reinforced polypropylene composite (BFRP) and bamboo-glass fiber reinforced polypropylene hybrid composite (BGRP), all with a 30% (by mass) fiber content, were studied by exposing the samples in water at 25°C for up to 1600 h and at 75°C for up to 600 h. Reduction in tensile strength for BFRP and BGRP was 12.2% and 7.5%, respectively, after aging at 25°C for about 1200 h. Tensile and flexural strength of BFRP and BGRP were reduced by 32%, 11.7%, and 27%, 7.5% respectively, after aging at 75°C for 600 h. While the strengths of the bamboo fiber reinforced composites reduce with sorption time and temperature, the environmental degradation process can be delayed by adding a small amount of glass fiber. Moisture sorption and strength reduction are further suppressed by using maleic anhydride polypropylene (MAPP) as a coupling agent in both types of composite system. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1023/A:1021130019435 |
| format | Article |
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Reduction in tensile strength for BFRP and BGRP was 12.2% and 7.5%, respectively, after aging at 25°C for about 1200 h. Tensile and flexural strength of BFRP and BGRP were reduced by 32%, 11.7%, and 27%, 7.5% respectively, after aging at 75°C for 600 h. While the strengths of the bamboo fiber reinforced composites reduce with sorption time and temperature, the environmental degradation process can be delayed by adding a small amount of glass fiber. 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Reduction in tensile strength for BFRP and BGRP was 12.2% and 7.5%, respectively, after aging at 25°C for about 1200 h. Tensile and flexural strength of BFRP and BGRP were reduced by 32%, 11.7%, and 27%, 7.5% respectively, after aging at 75°C for 600 h. While the strengths of the bamboo fiber reinforced composites reduce with sorption time and temperature, the environmental degradation process can be delayed by adding a small amount of glass fiber. Moisture sorption and strength reduction are further suppressed by using maleic anhydride polypropylene (MAPP) as a coupling agent in both types of composite system.</description><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Bamboo</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>Coupling agents</subject><subject>Environmental effects</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fiber composites</subject><subject>Fiber reinforced polymers</subject><subject>Flexural strength</subject><subject>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</subject><subject>Glass fiber reinforced plastics</subject><subject>Hybrid composites</subject><subject>Maleic anhydride</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Polymer matrix composites</subject><subject>Polypropylene</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Sorption</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>Tensile strength</subject><issn>0022-2461</issn><issn>1573-4803</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdzs1LwzAcxvEgCs7p2WtB9FaXX17axNsY8wUGXvRc0rxoR5rUpBP636_gTp6ey4eHL0K3gB8BE7paP80DQDEGySg_QwvgNS2ZwPQcLTAmpCSsgkt0lfMeY8xrAgu03YbfLsXQ2zAqX1jnrB5zEUPRqr6NsfzyKufVEP00pDhM3gZbfE9t6kyhYz_E3I02X6MLp3y2N6ddos_n7cfmtdy9v7xt1rtSEyHGEiw1TDHjmNK1c4pK12ojuZZSKQ2gqdRVa7njgoPApqXOYMmwNMbVlAJdooe_37nl52Dz2PRd1tZ7FWw85IbUklQVqWd49w_u4yGFua0hjAgiYHazuj8plbXyLqmgu9wMqetVmhpgXAiAmh4BvQBpAw</recordid><startdate>20030115</startdate><enddate>20030115</enddate><creator>Thwe, M M</creator><creator>Liao, K</creator><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030115</creationdate><title>Environmental effects on bamboo-glass/polypropylene hybrid composites</title><author>Thwe, M M ; Liao, K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c288t-1e3d4a4df4ac7ffa39fbcd95c99aac11c39c6be5f585180db3fd09409ddf73313</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Bamboo</topic><topic>Composites</topic><topic>Coupling agents</topic><topic>Environmental effects</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fiber composites</topic><topic>Fiber reinforced polymers</topic><topic>Flexural strength</topic><topic>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</topic><topic>Glass fiber reinforced plastics</topic><topic>Hybrid composites</topic><topic>Maleic anhydride</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>Polymer matrix composites</topic><topic>Polypropylene</topic><topic>Reduction</topic><topic>Sorption</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><topic>Tensile strength</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Thwe, M M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liao, K</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of materials science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Thwe, M M</au><au>Liao, K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Environmental effects on bamboo-glass/polypropylene hybrid composites</atitle><jtitle>Journal of materials science</jtitle><date>2003-01-15</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>363</spage><epage>376</epage><pages>363-376</pages><issn>0022-2461</issn><eissn>1573-4803</eissn><coden>JMTSAS</coden><abstract>The effects of environmental aging and accelerated aging on tensile and flexural behavior of bamboo fiber reinforced polypropylene composite (BFRP) and bamboo-glass fiber reinforced polypropylene hybrid composite (BGRP), all with a 30% (by mass) fiber content, were studied by exposing the samples in water at 25°C for up to 1600 h and at 75°C for up to 600 h. Reduction in tensile strength for BFRP and BGRP was 12.2% and 7.5%, respectively, after aging at 25°C for about 1200 h. Tensile and flexural strength of BFRP and BGRP were reduced by 32%, 11.7%, and 27%, 7.5% respectively, after aging at 75°C for 600 h. While the strengths of the bamboo fiber reinforced composites reduce with sorption time and temperature, the environmental degradation process can be delayed by adding a small amount of glass fiber. Moisture sorption and strength reduction are further suppressed by using maleic anhydride polypropylene (MAPP) as a coupling agent in both types of composite system.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer</pub><doi>10.1023/A:1021130019435</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
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| subjects | Aging Applied sciences Bamboo Composites Coupling agents Environmental effects Exact sciences and technology Fiber composites Fiber reinforced polymers Flexural strength Forms of application and semi-finished materials Glass fiber reinforced plastics Hybrid composites Maleic anhydride Materials science Polymer industry, paints, wood Polymer matrix composites Polypropylene Reduction Sorption Technology of polymers Tensile strength |
| title | Environmental effects on bamboo-glass/polypropylene hybrid composites |
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