Significance of paraspinal muscle quality in risk between single and multiple osteoporotic vertebral fractures

Purpose To compare paraspinal muscle quality between patients with single and multiple osteoporotic vertebral fractures (OVFs) and evaluate the role of the paraspinal muscles in OVFs. Methods A total of 262 consecutive patients with OVFs were retrospectively analyzed in two groups: those with single...

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Veröffentlicht in:European spine journal 2023-05, Vol.32 (5), p.1763-1770
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Hong Jin, Yang, Jae Hyuk, Chang, Dong-Gune, Suk, Se-Il, Suh, Seung Woo, Song, Kwang-Sup, Kang, Kyung-Chung, Kim, Young-Hoon
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container_end_page 1770
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1763
container_title European spine journal
container_volume 32
creator Kim, Hong Jin
Yang, Jae Hyuk
Chang, Dong-Gune
Suk, Se-Il
Suh, Seung Woo
Song, Kwang-Sup
Kang, Kyung-Chung
Kim, Young-Hoon
description Purpose To compare paraspinal muscle quality between patients with single and multiple osteoporotic vertebral fractures (OVFs) and evaluate the role of the paraspinal muscles in OVFs. Methods A total of 262 consecutive patients with OVFs were retrospectively analyzed in two groups: those with single OVF (n = 173) and those with multiple OVFs (n = 89). The cross-sectional area (CSA) and fatty degeneration of the paraspinal muscles were calculated from axial T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging at the level of the L4 upper endplate by manual tracing in ImageJ software. Pearson’s correlation analysis was performed to analyze correlations of paraspinal muscle quality to multiple OVFs. Results FD in all the paraspinal muscles was significantly higher in the multiple OVF group than the single OVF group (all p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00586-023-07670-z
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Methods A total of 262 consecutive patients with OVFs were retrospectively analyzed in two groups: those with single OVF (n = 173) and those with multiple OVFs (n = 89). The cross-sectional area (CSA) and fatty degeneration of the paraspinal muscles were calculated from axial T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging at the level of the L4 upper endplate by manual tracing in ImageJ software. Pearson’s correlation analysis was performed to analyze correlations of paraspinal muscle quality to multiple OVFs. Results FD in all the paraspinal muscles was significantly higher in the multiple OVF group than the single OVF group (all p  &lt; 0.005). The functional CSA (fCSA) of the paraspinal muscles was significantly lower in the multiple OVF group than the single OVF group (all P s &lt; 0.001), except for the erector spine ( p  = 0.304). The Pearson’s correlation analysis showed significant positive inter-correlations for the fCSAs of all the paraspinal muscles and the occurrence of multiple OVFs. Conclusions The pure muscle volumes of the multifidus, psoas major, and quadratus lumborum were lower in patients with multiple OVFs than in those with a single OVF. Furthermore, the inter-correlation among all the paraspinal muscles indicate that the muscle-bone crosstalk profoundly existed in vertebral fracture cascade. Therefore, special attention to paraspinal muscle quality is needed to prevent progression to multiple OVFs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0940-6719</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0932</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00586-023-07670-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36977941</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Correlation analysis ; Degeneration ; Fractures ; Humans ; Lumbar Vertebrae - injuries ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Muscles ; Neurosurgery ; Original Article ; Osteoporosis ; Osteoporotic Fractures - diagnostic imaging ; Paraspinal Muscles - pathology ; Retrospective Studies ; Spinal Fractures - pathology ; Spine ; Surgical Orthopedics ; Vertebrae</subject><ispartof>European spine journal, 2023-05, Vol.32 (5), p.1763-1770</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-edf6e0a7d4dd6ecef15e29845c36183da090a69f591f53af8ed2ec0f1a85421b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-edf6e0a7d4dd6ecef15e29845c36183da090a69f591f53af8ed2ec0f1a85421b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9238-8908 ; 0000-0003-2052-3354 ; 0000-0003-1237-4600 ; 0000-0001-6949-6954 ; 0000-0001-6731-1063 ; 0000-0002-1536-4611 ; 0000-0002-8162-9585</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00586-023-07670-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00586-023-07670-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36977941$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hong Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jae Hyuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Dong-Gune</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suk, Se-Il</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suh, Seung Woo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Kwang-Sup</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Kyung-Chung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Young-Hoon</creatorcontrib><title>Significance of paraspinal muscle quality in risk between single and multiple osteoporotic vertebral fractures</title><title>European spine journal</title><addtitle>Eur Spine J</addtitle><addtitle>Eur Spine J</addtitle><description>Purpose To compare paraspinal muscle quality between patients with single and multiple osteoporotic vertebral fractures (OVFs) and evaluate the role of the paraspinal muscles in OVFs. Methods A total of 262 consecutive patients with OVFs were retrospectively analyzed in two groups: those with single OVF (n = 173) and those with multiple OVFs (n = 89). The cross-sectional area (CSA) and fatty degeneration of the paraspinal muscles were calculated from axial T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging at the level of the L4 upper endplate by manual tracing in ImageJ software. Pearson’s correlation analysis was performed to analyze correlations of paraspinal muscle quality to multiple OVFs. Results FD in all the paraspinal muscles was significantly higher in the multiple OVF group than the single OVF group (all p  &lt; 0.005). The functional CSA (fCSA) of the paraspinal muscles was significantly lower in the multiple OVF group than the single OVF group (all P s &lt; 0.001), except for the erector spine ( p  = 0.304). The Pearson’s correlation analysis showed significant positive inter-correlations for the fCSAs of all the paraspinal muscles and the occurrence of multiple OVFs. Conclusions The pure muscle volumes of the multifidus, psoas major, and quadratus lumborum were lower in patients with multiple OVFs than in those with a single OVF. Furthermore, the inter-correlation among all the paraspinal muscles indicate that the muscle-bone crosstalk profoundly existed in vertebral fracture cascade. 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Methods A total of 262 consecutive patients with OVFs were retrospectively analyzed in two groups: those with single OVF (n = 173) and those with multiple OVFs (n = 89). The cross-sectional area (CSA) and fatty degeneration of the paraspinal muscles were calculated from axial T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging at the level of the L4 upper endplate by manual tracing in ImageJ software. Pearson’s correlation analysis was performed to analyze correlations of paraspinal muscle quality to multiple OVFs. Results FD in all the paraspinal muscles was significantly higher in the multiple OVF group than the single OVF group (all p  &lt; 0.005). The functional CSA (fCSA) of the paraspinal muscles was significantly lower in the multiple OVF group than the single OVF group (all P s &lt; 0.001), except for the erector spine ( p  = 0.304). The Pearson’s correlation analysis showed significant positive inter-correlations for the fCSAs of all the paraspinal muscles and the occurrence of multiple OVFs. Conclusions The pure muscle volumes of the multifidus, psoas major, and quadratus lumborum were lower in patients with multiple OVFs than in those with a single OVF. Furthermore, the inter-correlation among all the paraspinal muscles indicate that the muscle-bone crosstalk profoundly existed in vertebral fracture cascade. Therefore, special attention to paraspinal muscle quality is needed to prevent progression to multiple OVFs.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>36977941</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00586-023-07670-z</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9238-8908</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2052-3354</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1237-4600</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6949-6954</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6731-1063</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1536-4611</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8162-9585</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Correlation analysis
Degeneration
Fractures
Humans
Lumbar Vertebrae - injuries
Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Muscles
Neurosurgery
Original Article
Osteoporosis
Osteoporotic Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Paraspinal Muscles - pathology
Retrospective Studies
Spinal Fractures - pathology
Spine
Surgical Orthopedics
Vertebrae
title Significance of paraspinal muscle quality in risk between single and multiple osteoporotic vertebral fractures
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