Preparation of needle-like poly(azomethine) crystals by means of reaction-induced crystallization of oligomers

Needle-like poly(azomethine) crystals were successfully prepared by the polycondensation of 1,4-phenylenediamine and 1,4-terephthalaldehyde in liquid paraffin at 180 °C. The favorable polymerization concentration for the preparation of the well-defined needle-like crystals was 2.0×10 −2 mol l −1. Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer (Guilford) 2003-08, Vol.44 (17), p.4761-4764
Hauptverfasser: Kimura, Kunio, Zhuang, Jin-Huang, Shirabe, Kohtaro, Yamashita, Yuhiko
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container_issue 17
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container_title Polymer (Guilford)
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creator Kimura, Kunio
Zhuang, Jin-Huang
Shirabe, Kohtaro
Yamashita, Yuhiko
description Needle-like poly(azomethine) crystals were successfully prepared by the polycondensation of 1,4-phenylenediamine and 1,4-terephthalaldehyde in liquid paraffin at 180 °C. The favorable polymerization concentration for the preparation of the well-defined needle-like crystals was 2.0×10 −2 mol l −1. The average length and width of the needle-like crystals were 7.7 and 0.6 μm, respectively. These crystals possessed high crystallinity and good thermal stability. The extended polymer chains were aligned along the long axis of the needle-like crystal. The morphological observations indicated that the needle-like crystals were formed through the spiral growth of the oligomer lamellae caused by the screw dislocation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00448-8
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subjects Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Needle-like crystals
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
Poly(azomethine)
Polycondensation
Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts
title Preparation of needle-like poly(azomethine) crystals by means of reaction-induced crystallization of oligomers
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