Association Between Laboratory Values and Adverse Events in Adults Post-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant During and After Rehabilitation

The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between adverse events (AEs) and critical events (CEs) during and after rehabilitation in cancer patients post-hemopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) or bone marrow transplant (BMT) and to identify whether particular laboratory values are...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 2023-09, Vol.104 (9), p.1425-1431
Hauptverfasser: Nielsen, Kelli A., George, Caroline L.S., Gilchrist, Laura S.
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container_end_page 1431
container_issue 9
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container_title Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
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creator Nielsen, Kelli A.
George, Caroline L.S.
Gilchrist, Laura S.
description The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between adverse events (AEs) and critical events (CEs) during and after rehabilitation in cancer patients post-hemopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) or bone marrow transplant (BMT) and to identify whether particular laboratory values are associated with increased risk of AEs or CEs. A retrospective chart review (2012-2017) of hospitalized patients ages 18-75 years who received a diagnosis of cancer and BMT or HSCT receiving rehabilitation services Urban Midwest tertiary, research and academic hospital. In total, 99 hospitalized adults with HSCT or BMT participated in 300 rehabilitation sessions. Physical or occupational therapy using a symptom-based approach in which patient symptoms were monitored and therapy was adjusted in real time Incidence of AEs or CEs occurring during or within 48 hours of rehabilitation. A total of 300 rehabilitation sessions were carried out where 99.7% had 1 or more laboratory values outside reference range. In only 3.3% of therapy sessions an AE occurred during or within 2 hours of rehabilitation. Within 48 hours postrehabilitation, AEs occurred in 22.3% and CEs in 4%. No laboratory value was significantly associated with increased risk of AEs or CEs during rehabilitation. A hemoglobin
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apmr.2023.03.002
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A retrospective chart review (2012-2017) of hospitalized patients ages 18-75 years who received a diagnosis of cancer and BMT or HSCT receiving rehabilitation services Urban Midwest tertiary, research and academic hospital. In total, 99 hospitalized adults with HSCT or BMT participated in 300 rehabilitation sessions. Physical or occupational therapy using a symptom-based approach in which patient symptoms were monitored and therapy was adjusted in real time Incidence of AEs or CEs occurring during or within 48 hours of rehabilitation. A total of 300 rehabilitation sessions were carried out where 99.7% had 1 or more laboratory values outside reference range. In only 3.3% of therapy sessions an AE occurred during or within 2 hours of rehabilitation. Within 48 hours postrehabilitation, AEs occurred in 22.3% and CEs in 4%. No laboratory value was significantly associated with increased risk of AEs or CEs during rehabilitation. A hemoglobin <8.0 g/dL conferred an increased risk of AEs (odds ratio [OR], 2.85-6.89) depending on timeframe analyzed and overall risk of CE (OR, 3.75). Lower hemoglobin levels (<7.5 g/dL and <7.0 g/dL) did not increase this risk. Low platelets (<25 k/μL) increased the risk of AEs on day 1, 2 and overall (OR, 2.5-2.72) and overall risk of CEs (OR, 6.62). 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A retrospective chart review (2012-2017) of hospitalized patients ages 18-75 years who received a diagnosis of cancer and BMT or HSCT receiving rehabilitation services Urban Midwest tertiary, research and academic hospital. In total, 99 hospitalized adults with HSCT or BMT participated in 300 rehabilitation sessions. Physical or occupational therapy using a symptom-based approach in which patient symptoms were monitored and therapy was adjusted in real time Incidence of AEs or CEs occurring during or within 48 hours of rehabilitation. A total of 300 rehabilitation sessions were carried out where 99.7% had 1 or more laboratory values outside reference range. In only 3.3% of therapy sessions an AE occurred during or within 2 hours of rehabilitation. Within 48 hours postrehabilitation, AEs occurred in 22.3% and CEs in 4%. No laboratory value was significantly associated with increased risk of AEs or CEs during rehabilitation. A hemoglobin <8.0 g/dL conferred an increased risk of AEs (odds ratio [OR], 2.85-6.89) depending on timeframe analyzed and overall risk of CE (OR, 3.75). Lower hemoglobin levels (<7.5 g/dL and <7.0 g/dL) did not increase this risk. Low platelets (<25 k/μL) increased the risk of AEs on day 1, 2 and overall (OR, 2.5-2.72) and overall risk of CEs (OR, 6.62). Our research demonstrates a low rate of AEs and CEs during or within 2 hours of rehabilitation but supports the need to monitor patients when hemoglobin is <8 g/dL or platelets are <25 k/μL due to the increased risk of events.]]></description><subject>Hemoglobin</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Thrombocytopenia</subject><issn>0003-9993</issn><issn>1532-821X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9Uctu1DAUtRCITgd-oAvkJZsMdhw7jtTNdChtpZFA0FbsLMe5KR4ldrCdQf0FvhoP07JEutJ96NxzHwehM0pWlFDxYbfS0xhWJSnZimQj5Qu0oJyVhSzp95doQQhhRdM07ASdxrjLqeCMvkYnTDRcikou0O91jN5Ynax3-ALSLwCHt7r1QScfHvG9HmaIWLsOr7s9hAj4cg8uRWxdrsxDjr74mIprGHPH5C0ka_C3BCPewDDg26BdnAbtEv44B-sejlx9goC_wg_d2sGmv-PfoFe9HiK8ffJLdPfp8nZzXWw_X91s1tvCMC5S0VLTGQNGV5UwWvQ1cFKKltC-q-q66yVrKmoIJ0K2rIFWyrZuKpBguKg0BbZE74-8U_A_83FJjTaavKt24OeoyrqhrGacywwtj1ATfIwBejUFO-rwqChRBw3UTh00UAcNFMmW_RK9e-Kf2xG6fy3PT8-A8yMA8pV7C0FFY8EZ6GwAk1Tn7f_4_wDQjZrt</recordid><startdate>20230901</startdate><enddate>20230901</enddate><creator>Nielsen, Kelli A.</creator><creator>George, Caroline L.S.</creator><creator>Gilchrist, Laura S.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6354-9488</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230901</creationdate><title>Association Between Laboratory Values and Adverse Events in Adults Post-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant During and After Rehabilitation</title><author>Nielsen, Kelli A. ; George, Caroline L.S. ; Gilchrist, Laura S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-b1cdcceca446ca6f7e5026b01fd477df83941c05068b39eb88b794e8ec564a1e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Hemoglobin</topic><topic>Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Thrombocytopenia</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nielsen, Kelli A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>George, Caroline L.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilchrist, Laura S.</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nielsen, Kelli A.</au><au>George, Caroline L.S.</au><au>Gilchrist, Laura S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association Between Laboratory Values and Adverse Events in Adults Post-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant During and After Rehabilitation</atitle><jtitle>Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Phys Med Rehabil</addtitle><date>2023-09-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>104</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1425</spage><epage>1431</epage><pages>1425-1431</pages><issn>0003-9993</issn><eissn>1532-821X</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between adverse events (AEs) and critical events (CEs) during and after rehabilitation in cancer patients post-hemopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) or bone marrow transplant (BMT) and to identify whether particular laboratory values are associated with increased risk of AEs or CEs. 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subjects Hemoglobin
Rehabilitation
Thrombocytopenia
title Association Between Laboratory Values and Adverse Events in Adults Post-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant During and After Rehabilitation
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