Relationship between molecular markers and lymphadenectomy and lymphovascular space invasion in endometrial cancer

Purpose Relationship between pathologic parameters, surgical parameters, or lymph node status with oncologic outcomes is not fully elucidated in endometrial cancer (EC). We want to investigate the molecular classification of uterine cancer in the Turkish population and its relationship between lymph...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics 2023-09, Vol.308 (3), p.941-946
Hauptverfasser: Bilir, Filiz, Arıoz, Dagıstan Tolga, Arıkan, Suna Evrim, Yalcın, Gulsum Seyma, Ozdemir, Cigdem, Demir, Hacer, Chkhikvadze, Mariam, Ozdemir, Cem Yagmur, Cicekli, Nayif, Vatansever, Nefize, Yılmaz, Sezgin
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container_end_page 946
container_issue 3
container_start_page 941
container_title Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
container_volume 308
creator Bilir, Filiz
Arıoz, Dagıstan Tolga
Arıkan, Suna Evrim
Yalcın, Gulsum Seyma
Ozdemir, Cigdem
Demir, Hacer
Chkhikvadze, Mariam
Ozdemir, Cem Yagmur
Cicekli, Nayif
Vatansever, Nefize
Yılmaz, Sezgin
description Purpose Relationship between pathologic parameters, surgical parameters, or lymph node status with oncologic outcomes is not fully elucidated in endometrial cancer (EC). We want to investigate the molecular classification of uterine cancer in the Turkish population and its relationship between lymphadenectomy and lymph node metastasis. Methods In this study, 100 patients' clinical and pathologic data diagnosed with EC were analyzed. Pathologic and molecular parameters were investigated and compared them with clinical parameters. Results According to the molecular analysis, 16 patients (16%) had p53 mutation, 3 patients (3%) were classified as POLE mutant group, 38 (38%) patients in the MSI group, and the remaining 43 patients (43%) into the no specific mutation profile (NSMP) group. Lymph node metastasis rate was significantly higher in copy number high (CNH) group compared to the others. In the CNH group, 29 of 437 (6.6%) dissected lymph nodes had metastasis. The median OS was the highest in the POLE group (72 months) and lowest in the CNH group (36 months). Conclusion Endometrial cancer patients showed significantly different overall and disease-free survival according to the molecular subtypes and it was consistent with the literature, Lymph node metastasis risk was the highest in CNH group. MSI status is important for the lymph node metastasis risk but not all abnormalities, especially PMS2 and MLH1 expression changes showed the highest risk.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00404-023-07005-9
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We want to investigate the molecular classification of uterine cancer in the Turkish population and its relationship between lymphadenectomy and lymph node metastasis. Methods In this study, 100 patients' clinical and pathologic data diagnosed with EC were analyzed. Pathologic and molecular parameters were investigated and compared them with clinical parameters. Results According to the molecular analysis, 16 patients (16%) had p53 mutation, 3 patients (3%) were classified as POLE mutant group, 38 (38%) patients in the MSI group, and the remaining 43 patients (43%) into the no specific mutation profile (NSMP) group. Lymph node metastasis rate was significantly higher in copy number high (CNH) group compared to the others. In the CNH group, 29 of 437 (6.6%) dissected lymph nodes had metastasis. The median OS was the highest in the POLE group (72 months) and lowest in the CNH group (36 months). Conclusion Endometrial cancer patients showed significantly different overall and disease-free survival according to the molecular subtypes and it was consistent with the literature, Lymph node metastasis risk was the highest in CNH group. MSI status is important for the lymph node metastasis risk but not all abnormalities, especially PMS2 and MLH1 expression changes showed the highest risk.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1432-0711</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0932-0067</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0711</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00404-023-07005-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36959366</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Endocrinology ; Endometrial cancer ; Gynecologic Oncology ; Gynecology ; Human Genetics ; Lymphatic system ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metastasis ; Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery ; Uterine cancer</subject><ispartof>Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2023-09, Vol.308 (3), p.941-946</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. 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We want to investigate the molecular classification of uterine cancer in the Turkish population and its relationship between lymphadenectomy and lymph node metastasis. Methods In this study, 100 patients' clinical and pathologic data diagnosed with EC were analyzed. Pathologic and molecular parameters were investigated and compared them with clinical parameters. Results According to the molecular analysis, 16 patients (16%) had p53 mutation, 3 patients (3%) were classified as POLE mutant group, 38 (38%) patients in the MSI group, and the remaining 43 patients (43%) into the no specific mutation profile (NSMP) group. Lymph node metastasis rate was significantly higher in copy number high (CNH) group compared to the others. In the CNH group, 29 of 437 (6.6%) dissected lymph nodes had metastasis. The median OS was the highest in the POLE group (72 months) and lowest in the CNH group (36 months). 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subjects Endocrinology
Endometrial cancer
Gynecologic Oncology
Gynecology
Human Genetics
Lymphatic system
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metastasis
Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery
Uterine cancer
title Relationship between molecular markers and lymphadenectomy and lymphovascular space invasion in endometrial cancer
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