Integrated diffractive optical mode converter for fiber-to-waveguide coupling

An integrated diffractive optical mode converter, which can be integrated into planar lightwave circuits (PLCs), consisting of a diffractive optical element (DOE) and a slab waveguide is presented for fiber-to-waveguide coupling. The DOE is designed using iterative phase retrieval algorithm. In the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics and laser technology 2003-07, Vol.35 (5), p.369-373
Hauptverfasser: Lu, Si, Yan, Ying-Bai, Yi, De-Er, Jin, Guo-Fan, Wu, Min-Xian
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container_end_page 373
container_issue 5
container_start_page 369
container_title Optics and laser technology
container_volume 35
creator Lu, Si
Yan, Ying-Bai
Yi, De-Er
Jin, Guo-Fan
Wu, Min-Xian
description An integrated diffractive optical mode converter, which can be integrated into planar lightwave circuits (PLCs), consisting of a diffractive optical element (DOE) and a slab waveguide is presented for fiber-to-waveguide coupling. The DOE is designed using iterative phase retrieval algorithm. In the iterative algorithm, we introduce a new modification of far-field amplitude constraint to provide very high mode conversion quality. Compared with previously published mode converters, the scheme is more universal because it is applicable for any waveguide structure. In simulation, coupling losses lower than 0.12 dB have been reached for all the discussed waveguides. The converter is shown to be polarization-insensitive and applicable in multi-wavelength PLCs. And the tolerance on axis misalignment has been investigated.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0030-3992(03)00030-6
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subjects Diffractive optical element (DOE)
Exact sciences and technology
Fiber-to-waveguide coupling
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Optical elements, devices, and systems
Optics
Phase retrieval
Physics
title Integrated diffractive optical mode converter for fiber-to-waveguide coupling
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