Poverty and Health Inequities in Children Investigated by Child Protective Services
The objective of our study was to examine the association between poverty and child health outcomes in school-age children referred to child protective services. We conducted a secondary analysis of children aged 5 to 9 years in the Second National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being, a nation...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical pediatrics 2023-11, Vol.62 (11), p.1398-1406 |
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| container_title | Clinical pediatrics |
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| creator | Truschel, Larissa Lester Fong, Hiu-fai Stoklosa, Hanni M. Monuteaux, Michael C. Lee, Lois |
| description | The objective of our study was to examine the association between poverty and child health outcomes in school-age children referred to child protective services. We conducted a secondary analysis of children aged 5 to 9 years in the Second National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being, a nationally representative longitudinal observational data set of children referred to protective services for maltreatment (2008-2012). We analyzed the association of poverty, defined as family income below the federal poverty level (FPL), with caregiver report of the child’s overall health, primary care, and emergency department visits using Pearson’s chi-squared test. Children below FPL compared with children above it had poorer overall health (29.8% vs 18.0%, P = .03). We also conducted a longitudinal multivariable logistic regression analysis and found poverty was associated with the child’s poorer overall health at 36 months (odds ratios 2.78, 95% confidence interval 1.55-5.01). Future studies and interventions to improve health in this at-risk population should target poverty. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/00099228231161472 |
| format | Article |
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| ispartof | Clinical pediatrics, 2023-11, Vol.62 (11), p.1398-1406 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | SAGE Complete A-Z List |
| subjects | Chi-square test Child welfare Children Children & youth Emergency medical care Health disparities Pediatrics Poverty Primary care Social services Well being |
| title | Poverty and Health Inequities in Children Investigated by Child Protective Services |
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