Risk of hospitalization and sequelae in patients with COVID‐19 treated with 3‐day early remdesivir vs. controls in the vaccine and Omicron era: A real‐life cohort study

Recently, a benefit from administration of a 3‐day course of early remdesivir (ER) in the outpatients' setting was reported. However, real‐life data on its use is scarce. Therefore, we explored the ER clinical outcome in our outpatients' s cohort, compared to untreated controls. We include...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medical virology 2023-03, Vol.95 (3), p.e28660-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Mazzitelli, Maria, Trunfio, Mattia, Sasset, Lolita, Scaglione, Vincenzo, Ferrari, Anna, Mengato, Daniele, Gardin, Samuele, Bonadiman, Nicola, Calandrino, Lucrezia, Agostini, Elena, Cattelan, Anna Maria
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Recently, a benefit from administration of a 3‐day course of early remdesivir (ER) in the outpatients' setting was reported. However, real‐life data on its use is scarce. Therefore, we explored the ER clinical outcome in our outpatients' s cohort, compared to untreated controls. We included all patients who were prescribed ER from February to May 2022 and followed them up for 3 months and compared patients who received treatment with untreated controls. In the two groups the following outcomes were investigated: hospitalization and mortality rate, time of negativization and symptom's resolution, and postacute coronavirus disease 19 (COVID‐19) syndrome prevalence. Overall, 681 patients were analyzed, mostly females (53.6%), and with a median age of 66 years (interquartile range: 54–77), 316 (46.4%) patients received ER, and 365 (53.6%) did not receive antiviral treatment (control group). Overall, 8.5% patients eventually required oxygen support, 8.7% were hospitalized for COVID‐19, and 1.5% died. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) immunization and ER (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 0.049 [0.015; 0.16], p 
ISSN:0146-6615
1096-9071
DOI:10.1002/jmv.28660