Patient‐reported experiences with migraine‐related cognitive symptoms: Results of the MiCOAS qualitative study

Objectives To capture patients' perspectives on migraine‐related cognitive symptoms during pre‐headache, headache, post‐headache, and interictal periods. Background Migraine‐related cognitive symptoms are reported by people with migraine both during and between attacks. Associated with disabili...

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Veröffentlicht in:Headache 2023-03, Vol.63 (3), p.441-454
Hauptverfasser: Gerstein, Maya T., Wirth, R. J., Uzumcu, Alyssa A., Houts, Carrie R., McGinley, James S., Buse, Dawn C., McCarrier, Kelly P., Cooke, Alexis, Touba, Nancy M., Nishida, Tracy K., Goadsby, Peter J., Dodick, David W., Lipton, Richard B.
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container_end_page 454
container_issue 3
container_start_page 441
container_title Headache
container_volume 63
creator Gerstein, Maya T.
Wirth, R. J.
Uzumcu, Alyssa A.
Houts, Carrie R.
McGinley, James S.
Buse, Dawn C.
McCarrier, Kelly P.
Cooke, Alexis
Touba, Nancy M.
Nishida, Tracy K.
Goadsby, Peter J.
Dodick, David W.
Lipton, Richard B.
description Objectives To capture patients' perspectives on migraine‐related cognitive symptoms during pre‐headache, headache, post‐headache, and interictal periods. Background Migraine‐related cognitive symptoms are reported by people with migraine both during and between attacks. Associated with disability, they are increasingly viewed as a priority target for treatment. The Migraine Clinical Outcome Assessment System (MiCOAS) project is focused on developing a patient‐centered core set of outcome measures for the evaluation of migraine treatments. The project focuses on incorporating the experience of people living with migraine and the outcomes most meaningful to them. This includes an examination of the presence and functional impact of migraine‐related cognitive symptoms and their perceived impact on quality of life and disability. Methods Forty individuals with self‐reported medically diagnosed migraine were recruited via iterative purposeful sampling for semi‐structured qualitative interviews conducted using audio‐only web conferencing. Thematic content analysis was performed to identify key concepts around migraine‐related cognitive symptoms. Recruitment continued until concept saturation was achieved. Results Participants described symptoms consistent with migraine‐related deficits in language/speech, sustained attention, executive function, and memory that manifest during pre‐headache (36/40 [90%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature), headache (35/40 [88%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature), post‐headache (27/40 [68%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature), and interictal periods (13/40 [33%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature). Among participants reporting cognitive symptoms during pre‐headache, 32/40 (81%) endorsed 2–5 cognitive symptoms. Findings were similar during the headache phase. Participants reported language/speech problems consistent with, for example, impairments in receptive language, expressive language, and articulation. Issues with sustained attention included fogginess, confusion/disorientation, and trouble with concentration/focus. Deficits in executive function included difficulty processing information and reduced capacity for planning and decision‐making. Memory issues were reported across all phases of the migraine attack. Conclusions This patient‐level qualitative study suggests that cognitive symptoms are common for persons with migraine, particularly in the pre‐headache and headache phases. These findings highlight the importance of assessing and amelior
doi_str_mv 10.1111/head.14484
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J. ; Uzumcu, Alyssa A. ; Houts, Carrie R. ; McGinley, James S. ; Buse, Dawn C. ; McCarrier, Kelly P. ; Cooke, Alexis ; Touba, Nancy M. ; Nishida, Tracy K. ; Goadsby, Peter J. ; Dodick, David W. ; Lipton, Richard B.</creator><creatorcontrib>Gerstein, Maya T. ; Wirth, R. J. ; Uzumcu, Alyssa A. ; Houts, Carrie R. ; McGinley, James S. ; Buse, Dawn C. ; McCarrier, Kelly P. ; Cooke, Alexis ; Touba, Nancy M. ; Nishida, Tracy K. ; Goadsby, Peter J. ; Dodick, David W. ; Lipton, Richard B.</creatorcontrib><description>Objectives To capture patients' perspectives on migraine‐related cognitive symptoms during pre‐headache, headache, post‐headache, and interictal periods. Background Migraine‐related cognitive symptoms are reported by people with migraine both during and between attacks. Associated with disability, they are increasingly viewed as a priority target for treatment. The Migraine Clinical Outcome Assessment System (MiCOAS) project is focused on developing a patient‐centered core set of outcome measures for the evaluation of migraine treatments. The project focuses on incorporating the experience of people living with migraine and the outcomes most meaningful to them. This includes an examination of the presence and functional impact of migraine‐related cognitive symptoms and their perceived impact on quality of life and disability. Methods Forty individuals with self‐reported medically diagnosed migraine were recruited via iterative purposeful sampling for semi‐structured qualitative interviews conducted using audio‐only web conferencing. Thematic content analysis was performed to identify key concepts around migraine‐related cognitive symptoms. Recruitment continued until concept saturation was achieved. Results Participants described symptoms consistent with migraine‐related deficits in language/speech, sustained attention, executive function, and memory that manifest during pre‐headache (36/40 [90%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature), headache (35/40 [88%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature), post‐headache (27/40 [68%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature), and interictal periods (13/40 [33%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature). Among participants reporting cognitive symptoms during pre‐headache, 32/40 (81%) endorsed 2–5 cognitive symptoms. Findings were similar during the headache phase. Participants reported language/speech problems consistent with, for example, impairments in receptive language, expressive language, and articulation. Issues with sustained attention included fogginess, confusion/disorientation, and trouble with concentration/focus. Deficits in executive function included difficulty processing information and reduced capacity for planning and decision‐making. Memory issues were reported across all phases of the migraine attack. Conclusions This patient‐level qualitative study suggests that cognitive symptoms are common for persons with migraine, particularly in the pre‐headache and headache phases. These findings highlight the importance of assessing and ameliorating these cognitive problems.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0017-8748</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1526-4610</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/head.14484</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36905166</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Cognitive ability ; cognitive symptoms ; Computer conferencing ; Content analysis ; Decision making ; Executive function ; Headache ; Headaches ; Humans ; Information processing ; Language ; Memory ; Migraine ; Migraine Disorders - diagnosis ; Outcome Assessment, Health Care ; Patient Reported Outcome Measures ; Patients ; patient‐centered research ; patient‐reported outcomes ; Qualitative analysis ; Qualitative research ; Quality of life ; Quality of Life - psychology ; Speech</subject><ispartof>Headache, 2023-03, Vol.63 (3), p.441-454</ispartof><rights>2023 American Headache Society.</rights><rights>2023 American Headache Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3574-e912b4b6bc51c4b6b483acbfa4243242281afdcbf33e3bdc7562439254e050d23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3574-e912b4b6bc51c4b6b483acbfa4243242281afdcbf33e3bdc7562439254e050d23</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2035-0828 ; 0000-0003-2652-2897 ; 0000-0002-9486-6790</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fhead.14484$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fhead.14484$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36905166$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gerstein, Maya T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wirth, R. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uzumcu, Alyssa A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Houts, Carrie R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGinley, James S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buse, Dawn C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCarrier, Kelly P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cooke, Alexis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Touba, Nancy M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishida, Tracy K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goadsby, Peter J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dodick, David W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lipton, Richard B.</creatorcontrib><title>Patient‐reported experiences with migraine‐related cognitive symptoms: Results of the MiCOAS qualitative study</title><title>Headache</title><addtitle>Headache</addtitle><description>Objectives To capture patients' perspectives on migraine‐related cognitive symptoms during pre‐headache, headache, post‐headache, and interictal periods. Background Migraine‐related cognitive symptoms are reported by people with migraine both during and between attacks. Associated with disability, they are increasingly viewed as a priority target for treatment. The Migraine Clinical Outcome Assessment System (MiCOAS) project is focused on developing a patient‐centered core set of outcome measures for the evaluation of migraine treatments. The project focuses on incorporating the experience of people living with migraine and the outcomes most meaningful to them. This includes an examination of the presence and functional impact of migraine‐related cognitive symptoms and their perceived impact on quality of life and disability. Methods Forty individuals with self‐reported medically diagnosed migraine were recruited via iterative purposeful sampling for semi‐structured qualitative interviews conducted using audio‐only web conferencing. Thematic content analysis was performed to identify key concepts around migraine‐related cognitive symptoms. Recruitment continued until concept saturation was achieved. Results Participants described symptoms consistent with migraine‐related deficits in language/speech, sustained attention, executive function, and memory that manifest during pre‐headache (36/40 [90%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature), headache (35/40 [88%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature), post‐headache (27/40 [68%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature), and interictal periods (13/40 [33%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature). Among participants reporting cognitive symptoms during pre‐headache, 32/40 (81%) endorsed 2–5 cognitive symptoms. Findings were similar during the headache phase. Participants reported language/speech problems consistent with, for example, impairments in receptive language, expressive language, and articulation. Issues with sustained attention included fogginess, confusion/disorientation, and trouble with concentration/focus. Deficits in executive function included difficulty processing information and reduced capacity for planning and decision‐making. Memory issues were reported across all phases of the migraine attack. Conclusions This patient‐level qualitative study suggests that cognitive symptoms are common for persons with migraine, particularly in the pre‐headache and headache phases. 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J.</creator><creator>Uzumcu, Alyssa A.</creator><creator>Houts, Carrie R.</creator><creator>McGinley, James S.</creator><creator>Buse, Dawn C.</creator><creator>McCarrier, Kelly P.</creator><creator>Cooke, Alexis</creator><creator>Touba, Nancy M.</creator><creator>Nishida, Tracy K.</creator><creator>Goadsby, Peter J.</creator><creator>Dodick, David W.</creator><creator>Lipton, Richard B.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2035-0828</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2652-2897</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9486-6790</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202303</creationdate><title>Patient‐reported experiences with migraine‐related cognitive symptoms: Results of the MiCOAS qualitative study</title><author>Gerstein, Maya T. ; Wirth, R. 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J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uzumcu, Alyssa A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Houts, Carrie R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGinley, James S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buse, Dawn C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCarrier, Kelly P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cooke, Alexis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Touba, Nancy M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishida, Tracy K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goadsby, Peter J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dodick, David W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lipton, Richard B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Headache</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gerstein, Maya T.</au><au>Wirth, R. J.</au><au>Uzumcu, Alyssa A.</au><au>Houts, Carrie R.</au><au>McGinley, James S.</au><au>Buse, Dawn C.</au><au>McCarrier, Kelly P.</au><au>Cooke, Alexis</au><au>Touba, Nancy M.</au><au>Nishida, Tracy K.</au><au>Goadsby, Peter J.</au><au>Dodick, David W.</au><au>Lipton, Richard B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Patient‐reported experiences with migraine‐related cognitive symptoms: Results of the MiCOAS qualitative study</atitle><jtitle>Headache</jtitle><addtitle>Headache</addtitle><date>2023-03</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>441</spage><epage>454</epage><pages>441-454</pages><issn>0017-8748</issn><eissn>1526-4610</eissn><abstract>Objectives To capture patients' perspectives on migraine‐related cognitive symptoms during pre‐headache, headache, post‐headache, and interictal periods. Background Migraine‐related cognitive symptoms are reported by people with migraine both during and between attacks. Associated with disability, they are increasingly viewed as a priority target for treatment. The Migraine Clinical Outcome Assessment System (MiCOAS) project is focused on developing a patient‐centered core set of outcome measures for the evaluation of migraine treatments. The project focuses on incorporating the experience of people living with migraine and the outcomes most meaningful to them. This includes an examination of the presence and functional impact of migraine‐related cognitive symptoms and their perceived impact on quality of life and disability. Methods Forty individuals with self‐reported medically diagnosed migraine were recruited via iterative purposeful sampling for semi‐structured qualitative interviews conducted using audio‐only web conferencing. Thematic content analysis was performed to identify key concepts around migraine‐related cognitive symptoms. Recruitment continued until concept saturation was achieved. Results Participants described symptoms consistent with migraine‐related deficits in language/speech, sustained attention, executive function, and memory that manifest during pre‐headache (36/40 [90%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature), headache (35/40 [88%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature), post‐headache (27/40 [68%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature), and interictal periods (13/40 [33%] reported ≥1 cognitive feature). Among participants reporting cognitive symptoms during pre‐headache, 32/40 (81%) endorsed 2–5 cognitive symptoms. Findings were similar during the headache phase. Participants reported language/speech problems consistent with, for example, impairments in receptive language, expressive language, and articulation. Issues with sustained attention included fogginess, confusion/disorientation, and trouble with concentration/focus. Deficits in executive function included difficulty processing information and reduced capacity for planning and decision‐making. Memory issues were reported across all phases of the migraine attack. Conclusions This patient‐level qualitative study suggests that cognitive symptoms are common for persons with migraine, particularly in the pre‐headache and headache phases. These findings highlight the importance of assessing and ameliorating these cognitive problems.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>36905166</pmid><doi>10.1111/head.14484</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2035-0828</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2652-2897</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9486-6790</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Cognitive ability
cognitive symptoms
Computer conferencing
Content analysis
Decision making
Executive function
Headache
Headaches
Humans
Information processing
Language
Memory
Migraine
Migraine Disorders - diagnosis
Outcome Assessment, Health Care
Patient Reported Outcome Measures
Patients
patient‐centered research
patient‐reported outcomes
Qualitative analysis
Qualitative research
Quality of life
Quality of Life - psychology
Speech
title Patient‐reported experiences with migraine‐related cognitive symptoms: Results of the MiCOAS qualitative study
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