Same‐day discharge robot‐assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy: feasibility, safety and patient experience

Objectives To report a single centre's experience of the feasibility, safety and patient acceptability of same‐day discharge robot‐assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP). Subjects/Patients and Methods Between June 2015 and December 2021, a total of 180 pre‐selected consecutive patients unde...

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Veröffentlicht in:BJU international 2023-07, Vol.132 (1), p.92-99
Hauptverfasser: Hill, George Thomas, Jeyanthi, Mekha, Coomer, William, Bryant, Richard J., Colmsee, Matthew T., Tozer, James, Cox, Adam Christopher, Wilson, Jim R.
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container_end_page 99
container_issue 1
container_start_page 92
container_title BJU international
container_volume 132
creator Hill, George Thomas
Jeyanthi, Mekha
Coomer, William
Bryant, Richard J.
Colmsee, Matthew T.
Tozer, James
Cox, Adam Christopher
Wilson, Jim R.
description Objectives To report a single centre's experience of the feasibility, safety and patient acceptability of same‐day discharge robot‐assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP). Subjects/Patients and Methods Between June 2015 and December 2021, a total of 180 pre‐selected consecutive patients underwent RALP with the intention to discharge on the same day as surgery. Cases were performed by two surgeons. An enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programme was used. The feasibility of same‐day discharge was analysed, along with the complication rate, oncological outcomes, and postoperative patient experience. Results Of 180 patients, 169 (93.8%) were successfully discharged on the same day as surgery. The median (range) age was 63 ( 44–74) years. The median (range) console time was 97 (61–256) min and blood loss was 200 (20–800) mL. The resection specimen pathology results were: pT2 69.4%, pT3a 24.4% and pT3b 6.5%. With regard to Gleason Grade Group (GGG), 25.9% had GGG 1, 65.7% had GGG 2–3 and 8.4% had GGG 4–5 disease. Positive surgical margins were present in 25 cases (14.7%), 18 (15.5%) of which occurred in pT2 cases, and seven (13.4%) in pT3 cases. There were no early (0.2 ng/mL). The 30‐day readmission rate was 3%. A total of 13 early (0–30 days) complications were observed, five of which were Clavien–Dindo grade ≥3, however, none of these would have been avoided had the patient remained in hospital on the first postoperative night. Of 121 consecutive patients, 107 (88%) returned a satisfaction questionnaire, and 92% of responders stated they preferred recovery at home, with 94% stating they felt ready to go home. Conclusion Robot‐assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy combined with an ERAS programme allows patients to be safely discharged home on the same day of their surgery. This is a feasible option, well‐liked by patients, with morbidity and oncological outcomes similar to non‐day‐case or 23 h stay RALP.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/bju.16002
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Subjects/Patients and Methods Between June 2015 and December 2021, a total of 180 pre‐selected consecutive patients underwent RALP with the intention to discharge on the same day as surgery. Cases were performed by two surgeons. An enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programme was used. The feasibility of same‐day discharge was analysed, along with the complication rate, oncological outcomes, and postoperative patient experience. Results Of 180 patients, 169 (93.8%) were successfully discharged on the same day as surgery. The median (range) age was 63 ( 44–74) years. The median (range) console time was 97 (61–256) min and blood loss was 200 (20–800) mL. The resection specimen pathology results were: pT2 69.4%, pT3a 24.4% and pT3b 6.5%. With regard to Gleason Grade Group (GGG), 25.9% had GGG 1, 65.7% had GGG 2–3 and 8.4% had GGG 4–5 disease. Positive surgical margins were present in 25 cases (14.7%), 18 (15.5%) of which occurred in pT2 cases, and seven (13.4%) in pT3 cases. There were no early (&lt;90 days) biochemical relapses (defined as prostate‐specific antigen level &gt;0.2 ng/mL). The 30‐day readmission rate was 3%. A total of 13 early (0–30 days) complications were observed, five of which were Clavien–Dindo grade ≥3, however, none of these would have been avoided had the patient remained in hospital on the first postoperative night. Of 121 consecutive patients, 107 (88%) returned a satisfaction questionnaire, and 92% of responders stated they preferred recovery at home, with 94% stating they felt ready to go home. Conclusion Robot‐assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy combined with an ERAS programme allows patients to be safely discharged home on the same day of their surgery. This is a feasible option, well‐liked by patients, with morbidity and oncological outcomes similar to non‐day‐case or 23 h stay RALP.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1464-4096</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-410X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/bju.16002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36866941</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Aged ; day‐case surgery ; enhanced recovery ; ERAS ; feasibility ; Feasibility Studies ; Humans ; Laparoscopy ; Laparoscopy - adverse effects ; Laparoscopy - methods ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Morbidity ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery ; Patient Discharge ; Patient Outcome Assessment ; patient satisfaction ; Patients ; PCSM ; ProstateCancer ; Prostatectomy ; Prostatectomy - adverse effects ; Prostatectomy - methods ; Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology ; Prostatic Neoplasms - surgery ; RALP ; RARP ; Recovery (Medical) ; Robotic Surgical Procedures - adverse effects ; Robotic Surgical Procedures - methods ; Robotics ; Robots ; robot‐assisted radical prostatectomy ; Surgery ; Treatment Outcome ; Urological surgery</subject><ispartof>BJU international, 2023-07, Vol.132 (1), p.92-99</ispartof><rights>2023 BJU International.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 BJU International</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3532-b36005feafeef68de651e8fa2c475c14b95dfc46a61235cf5196915690f688aa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3532-b36005feafeef68de651e8fa2c475c14b95dfc46a61235cf5196915690f688aa3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9863-5658 ; 0000-0002-8330-9251</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fbju.16002$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fbju.16002$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36866941$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hill, George Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeyanthi, Mekha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coomer, William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bryant, Richard J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colmsee, Matthew T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tozer, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cox, Adam Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, Jim R.</creatorcontrib><title>Same‐day discharge robot‐assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy: feasibility, safety and patient experience</title><title>BJU international</title><addtitle>BJU Int</addtitle><description>Objectives To report a single centre's experience of the feasibility, safety and patient acceptability of same‐day discharge robot‐assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP). Subjects/Patients and Methods Between June 2015 and December 2021, a total of 180 pre‐selected consecutive patients underwent RALP with the intention to discharge on the same day as surgery. Cases were performed by two surgeons. An enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programme was used. The feasibility of same‐day discharge was analysed, along with the complication rate, oncological outcomes, and postoperative patient experience. Results Of 180 patients, 169 (93.8%) were successfully discharged on the same day as surgery. The median (range) age was 63 ( 44–74) years. The median (range) console time was 97 (61–256) min and blood loss was 200 (20–800) mL. The resection specimen pathology results were: pT2 69.4%, pT3a 24.4% and pT3b 6.5%. With regard to Gleason Grade Group (GGG), 25.9% had GGG 1, 65.7% had GGG 2–3 and 8.4% had GGG 4–5 disease. Positive surgical margins were present in 25 cases (14.7%), 18 (15.5%) of which occurred in pT2 cases, and seven (13.4%) in pT3 cases. There were no early (&lt;90 days) biochemical relapses (defined as prostate‐specific antigen level &gt;0.2 ng/mL). The 30‐day readmission rate was 3%. A total of 13 early (0–30 days) complications were observed, five of which were Clavien–Dindo grade ≥3, however, none of these would have been avoided had the patient remained in hospital on the first postoperative night. Of 121 consecutive patients, 107 (88%) returned a satisfaction questionnaire, and 92% of responders stated they preferred recovery at home, with 94% stating they felt ready to go home. Conclusion Robot‐assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy combined with an ERAS programme allows patients to be safely discharged home on the same day of their surgery. 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Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>BJU international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hill, George Thomas</au><au>Jeyanthi, Mekha</au><au>Coomer, William</au><au>Bryant, Richard J.</au><au>Colmsee, Matthew T.</au><au>Tozer, James</au><au>Cox, Adam Christopher</au><au>Wilson, Jim R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Same‐day discharge robot‐assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy: feasibility, safety and patient experience</atitle><jtitle>BJU international</jtitle><addtitle>BJU Int</addtitle><date>2023-07</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>132</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>92</spage><epage>99</epage><pages>92-99</pages><issn>1464-4096</issn><eissn>1464-410X</eissn><abstract>Objectives To report a single centre's experience of the feasibility, safety and patient acceptability of same‐day discharge robot‐assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP). Subjects/Patients and Methods Between June 2015 and December 2021, a total of 180 pre‐selected consecutive patients underwent RALP with the intention to discharge on the same day as surgery. Cases were performed by two surgeons. An enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programme was used. The feasibility of same‐day discharge was analysed, along with the complication rate, oncological outcomes, and postoperative patient experience. Results Of 180 patients, 169 (93.8%) were successfully discharged on the same day as surgery. The median (range) age was 63 ( 44–74) years. The median (range) console time was 97 (61–256) min and blood loss was 200 (20–800) mL. The resection specimen pathology results were: pT2 69.4%, pT3a 24.4% and pT3b 6.5%. With regard to Gleason Grade Group (GGG), 25.9% had GGG 1, 65.7% had GGG 2–3 and 8.4% had GGG 4–5 disease. Positive surgical margins were present in 25 cases (14.7%), 18 (15.5%) of which occurred in pT2 cases, and seven (13.4%) in pT3 cases. There were no early (&lt;90 days) biochemical relapses (defined as prostate‐specific antigen level &gt;0.2 ng/mL). The 30‐day readmission rate was 3%. A total of 13 early (0–30 days) complications were observed, five of which were Clavien–Dindo grade ≥3, however, none of these would have been avoided had the patient remained in hospital on the first postoperative night. Of 121 consecutive patients, 107 (88%) returned a satisfaction questionnaire, and 92% of responders stated they preferred recovery at home, with 94% stating they felt ready to go home. Conclusion Robot‐assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy combined with an ERAS programme allows patients to be safely discharged home on the same day of their surgery. This is a feasible option, well‐liked by patients, with morbidity and oncological outcomes similar to non‐day‐case or 23 h stay RALP.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>36866941</pmid><doi>10.1111/bju.16002</doi><tpages>99</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9863-5658</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8330-9251</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Aged
day‐case surgery
enhanced recovery
ERAS
feasibility
Feasibility Studies
Humans
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - adverse effects
Laparoscopy - methods
Male
Middle Aged
Morbidity
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery
Patient Discharge
Patient Outcome Assessment
patient satisfaction
Patients
PCSM
ProstateCancer
Prostatectomy
Prostatectomy - adverse effects
Prostatectomy - methods
Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology
Prostatic Neoplasms - surgery
RALP
RARP
Recovery (Medical)
Robotic Surgical Procedures - adverse effects
Robotic Surgical Procedures - methods
Robotics
Robots
robot‐assisted radical prostatectomy
Surgery
Treatment Outcome
Urological surgery
title Same‐day discharge robot‐assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy: feasibility, safety and patient experience
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