Electromigration study in SnAg3.8Cu0.7 solder joints on Ti/Cr-Cu/Cu under-bump metallization
This paper investigates the electromigration-induced failures of SnAg3.8Cu0.7 flip-chip solder joints. An under-bump metallization (uBM) of a Ti/Cr-Cu/Cu trilayer was deposited on the chip side, and a Cu/Ni(P)/Au pad was deposited on the BT board side. Electromigration damages were observed in the b...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of electronic materials 2003-11, Vol.32 (11), p.1222-1227 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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