Economic analysis of rainwater harvesting and irrigation methods, with an example from China

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the economic feasibility of agriculture with rainwater harvesting and supplemental irrigation in a semiarid region. The results show the importance of making full use of every open-air hardened surface to collect rainwater and to establish rainwater catchment...

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Veröffentlicht in:Agricultural water management 2003-05, Vol.60 (3), p.217-226
Hauptverfasser: Yuan, Tian, Fengmin, Li, Puhai, Liu
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container_title Agricultural water management
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creator Yuan, Tian
Fengmin, Li
Puhai, Liu
description The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the economic feasibility of agriculture with rainwater harvesting and supplemental irrigation in a semiarid region. The results show the importance of making full use of every open-air hardened surface to collect rainwater and to establish rainwater catchment areas by utilizing unoccupied land. The results also show that the usefulness of the harvested rainwater is enhanced when water saving and prevent seepage techniques are employed. The results indicate that in order to maximize investment it is essential to select crops with a water requirement process that coincides with local rainfall events. Potato was found to be the most suitable crop in the studied region. The economic indices for potato were superior to spring wheat, corn and wheat/corn intercropping. Therefore, potato production using rainwater harvesting and supplemental irrigation is the best alternative for cropping systems in the semiarid region of Gansu, China.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0378-3774(02)00171-3
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source RePEc; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Agricultural and forest climatology and meteorology. Irrigation. Drainage
agricultural watersheds
Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Biological and medical sciences
case studies
China, People's Rep., Gansu
corn
crop production
crop yield
Economic analysis
equations
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General agronomy. Plant production
intercropping
irrigated farming
irrigation management
irrigation water
Irrigation. Drainage
mathematical models
potatoes
rain
Rainwater harvesting
seasonal variation
Semiarid region
semiarid zones
Solanum tuberosum
spring wheat
storage conditions
Supplemental irrigation
Triticum aestivum
water harvesting
Zea mays
title Economic analysis of rainwater harvesting and irrigation methods, with an example from China
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