Cardiovascular Manifestation in Tuberculosis Cases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
A considerable epidemiological and pathogenetic overlap exists between tuberculosis (TB) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The objective of this study was to establish the prevalence of CVD in the TB population. A systematic literature search was performed using Scopus, PubMed, EBSCO, ProQuest, Web...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Current problems in cardiology 2023-07, Vol.48 (7), p.101666-101666, Article 101666 |
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creator | Shabil, Muhammed Bushi, Ganesh Beig, Mirza Adil Rais, Mohammed Amir Ahmed, Mohammed Padhi, Bijaya Kumar |
description | A considerable epidemiological and pathogenetic overlap exists between tuberculosis (TB) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The objective of this study was to establish the prevalence of CVD in the TB population. A systematic literature search was performed using Scopus, PubMed, EBSCO, ProQuest, Web of Science on January 25, 2023 using the keywords: “Tuberculosis,” “TB,” “mycobacterium tuberculosis,” and “cardiovascular disease,” “CVD” and with individual terms of various CVDs. Observational Studies were included if they reported the prevalence of CVD in the presence of TB in an adult population. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used for quality evaluation. Statistical analyses were performed using STATA version 17. From 10 studies involving 46715 TB patients, a combined prevalence of CVDs was found to be 11% (CI: 95%, 5-16) with significant heterogeneity across studies (I2 = 96.72%). This study showed a considerable prevalence of CVD among TB patients suggesting TB patients to consider cardiac examination. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101666 |
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subjects | Adult Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology Humans Mycobacterium tuberculosis Prevalence Tuberculosis - diagnosis |
title | Cardiovascular Manifestation in Tuberculosis Cases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
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