Engineering a conformal optical window of a square-to-circular transition isolator

To realize the flow visualization of shock train structures by Schlieren measurements in a square-to-circular transition isolator, a high-precision conformal optical window was manufactured by fly-cutting technology. According to the light refraction principle, the window's outer surface was it...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied optics (2004) 2023-02, Vol.62 (6), p.1616-1627
Hauptverfasser: Ou, Yang, Dai, Yifan, Chen, Shanyong, Hu, Hao, Fan, Xiaoqiang, Xiong, Bing, Xiong, Yupeng, Xu, Shangcehng, Du, Chunyang, Guan, Chaoliang
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container_end_page 1627
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1616
container_title Applied optics (2004)
container_volume 62
creator Ou, Yang
Dai, Yifan
Chen, Shanyong
Hu, Hao
Fan, Xiaoqiang
Xiong, Bing
Xiong, Yupeng
Xu, Shangcehng
Du, Chunyang
Guan, Chaoliang
description To realize the flow visualization of shock train structures by Schlieren measurements in a square-to-circular transition isolator, a high-precision conformal optical window was manufactured by fly-cutting technology. According to the light refraction principle, the window's outer surface was iteratively optimized based on the super-elliptic curves of the internal flow channel. Through tolerance analysis and processing parameter optimization, the transmitted wavefront error (RMS value) of the finished window was 0.823 ( =632.8 ). Based on a -type Schlieren apparatus, the high-precision Schlieren measurements were conducted through the window and processed by an image filtering process method. The results promote high-precision Schlieren observation towards square-to-circular transition isolators.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/AO.480978
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source Alma/SFX Local Collection; Optica Publishing Group Journals
subjects Curves
Flow visualization
Flying cutting
Image filters
Internal flow
Isolators
Light refraction
Optimization
Process parameters
Wave fronts
title Engineering a conformal optical window of a square-to-circular transition isolator
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