Emotion‐related impulsivity across transdiagnostic dimensions of psychopathology
Objective Several dimensions have received attention for their potential role in explaining shared variance in transdiagnostic symptoms of psychopathology. We hypothesized emotion‐related impulsivity, the trait‐like tendency toward difficulty restraining responses to emotion, would relate to symptom...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of personality 2024-04, Vol.92 (2), p.342-360 |
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creator | Pearlstein, Jennifer G. Johnson, Sheri L. Timpano, Kiara R. Stamatis, Caitlin A. Robison, Morgan Carver, Charles S. |
description | Objective
Several dimensions have received attention for their potential role in explaining shared variance in transdiagnostic symptoms of psychopathology. We hypothesized emotion‐related impulsivity, the trait‐like tendency toward difficulty restraining responses to emotion, would relate to symptoms of psychopathology, with two separable dimensions of emotion‐related impulsivity relating distinctly to internalizing and externalizing symptoms.
Method
Across two studies, we tested hypotheses using structural equation models of emotion‐related impulsivity and multiple indicators of internalizing, externalizing, and thought symptoms.
Results
In Study 1 (658 undergraduates), emotion‐related impulsivity was highly correlated with the general psychopathology (p) factor. In study 2 (421 Mechanical Turk participants), models did not support a general p factor; however, we replicated the hypothesized associations of emotion‐related impulsivity dimensions with internalizing and externalizing factors. Across both studies, forms of emotion‐related impulsivity uniquely and differentially related to internalizing and externalizing symptoms.
Conclusions
Findings indicate emotion‐related impulsivity may help explain transdiagnostic dimensions of psychopathology, such as the p factor. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/jopy.12825 |
format | Article |
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Several dimensions have received attention for their potential role in explaining shared variance in transdiagnostic symptoms of psychopathology. We hypothesized emotion‐related impulsivity, the trait‐like tendency toward difficulty restraining responses to emotion, would relate to symptoms of psychopathology, with two separable dimensions of emotion‐related impulsivity relating distinctly to internalizing and externalizing symptoms.
Method
Across two studies, we tested hypotheses using structural equation models of emotion‐related impulsivity and multiple indicators of internalizing, externalizing, and thought symptoms.
Results
In Study 1 (658 undergraduates), emotion‐related impulsivity was highly correlated with the general psychopathology (p) factor. In study 2 (421 Mechanical Turk participants), models did not support a general p factor; however, we replicated the hypothesized associations of emotion‐related impulsivity dimensions with internalizing and externalizing factors. Across both studies, forms of emotion‐related impulsivity uniquely and differentially related to internalizing and externalizing symptoms.
Conclusions
Findings indicate emotion‐related impulsivity may help explain transdiagnostic dimensions of psychopathology, such as the p factor.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3506</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1467-6494</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jopy.12825</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36807053</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>emotion‐related impulsivity ; Impulsivity ; Internalization ; p factor ; Psychopathology ; Undergraduate students ; urgency</subject><ispartof>Journal of personality, 2024-04, Vol.92 (2), p.342-360</ispartof><rights>2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 Wiley Periodicals, LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3575-db5ab026461db5a1e876db5a161267ee4d1c67c1b92a60a294eadabe78bf03713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3575-db5ab026461db5a1e876db5a161267ee4d1c67c1b92a60a294eadabe78bf03713</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8685-9259 ; 0000-0001-7468-5004</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjopy.12825$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjopy.12825$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,30976,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36807053$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pearlstein, Jennifer G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Sheri L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Timpano, Kiara R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stamatis, Caitlin A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robison, Morgan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carver, Charles S.</creatorcontrib><title>Emotion‐related impulsivity across transdiagnostic dimensions of psychopathology</title><title>Journal of personality</title><addtitle>J Pers</addtitle><description>Objective
Several dimensions have received attention for their potential role in explaining shared variance in transdiagnostic symptoms of psychopathology. We hypothesized emotion‐related impulsivity, the trait‐like tendency toward difficulty restraining responses to emotion, would relate to symptoms of psychopathology, with two separable dimensions of emotion‐related impulsivity relating distinctly to internalizing and externalizing symptoms.
Method
Across two studies, we tested hypotheses using structural equation models of emotion‐related impulsivity and multiple indicators of internalizing, externalizing, and thought symptoms.
Results
In Study 1 (658 undergraduates), emotion‐related impulsivity was highly correlated with the general psychopathology (p) factor. In study 2 (421 Mechanical Turk participants), models did not support a general p factor; however, we replicated the hypothesized associations of emotion‐related impulsivity dimensions with internalizing and externalizing factors. Across both studies, forms of emotion‐related impulsivity uniquely and differentially related to internalizing and externalizing symptoms.
Conclusions
Findings indicate emotion‐related impulsivity may help explain transdiagnostic dimensions of psychopathology, such as the p factor.</description><subject>emotion‐related impulsivity</subject><subject>Impulsivity</subject><subject>Internalization</subject><subject>p factor</subject><subject>Psychopathology</subject><subject>Undergraduate students</subject><subject>urgency</subject><issn>0022-3506</issn><issn>1467-6494</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kL1OwzAUhS0EoqWw8AAoEgtCSvG_kxFV5U9IRQgGJstJ3NZVEoc4AWXjEXhGngS3KQwMnOWe4btH9x4AjhEcI6-Lla26McIRZjtgiCgXIacx3QVDCDEOCYN8AA6cW0EvQsU-GBAeQQEZGYLHaWEbY8uvj89a56rRWWCKqs2deTNNF6i0ts4FTa1Klxm1KK1rTBpkptCl82susPOgcl26tJVqlja3i-4Q7M1V7vTRdo7A89X0aXIT3s-ubyeX92FKmGBhljCVQMwpR2uLdCT4xnCEudCaZijlIkVJjBWHCsdUq0wlWkTJHBKByAic9blVbV9b7RpZGJfqPFeltq2TWIgoFjEh1KOnf9CVbevSXydxzBghEKHIU-c9tXm61nNZ1aZQdScRlOum5bppuWnawyfbyDYpdPaL_lTrAdQD7ybX3T9R8m728NKHfgPP04uL</recordid><startdate>202404</startdate><enddate>202404</enddate><creator>Pearlstein, Jennifer G.</creator><creator>Johnson, Sheri L.</creator><creator>Timpano, Kiara R.</creator><creator>Stamatis, Caitlin A.</creator><creator>Robison, Morgan</creator><creator>Carver, Charles S.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8685-9259</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7468-5004</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202404</creationdate><title>Emotion‐related impulsivity across transdiagnostic dimensions of psychopathology</title><author>Pearlstein, Jennifer G. ; Johnson, Sheri L. ; Timpano, Kiara R. ; Stamatis, Caitlin A. ; Robison, Morgan ; Carver, Charles S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3575-db5ab026461db5a1e876db5a161267ee4d1c67c1b92a60a294eadabe78bf03713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>emotion‐related impulsivity</topic><topic>Impulsivity</topic><topic>Internalization</topic><topic>p factor</topic><topic>Psychopathology</topic><topic>Undergraduate students</topic><topic>urgency</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pearlstein, Jennifer G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Sheri L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Timpano, Kiara R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stamatis, Caitlin A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robison, Morgan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carver, Charles S.</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of personality</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pearlstein, Jennifer G.</au><au>Johnson, Sheri L.</au><au>Timpano, Kiara R.</au><au>Stamatis, Caitlin A.</au><au>Robison, Morgan</au><au>Carver, Charles S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Emotion‐related impulsivity across transdiagnostic dimensions of psychopathology</atitle><jtitle>Journal of personality</jtitle><addtitle>J Pers</addtitle><date>2024-04</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>342</spage><epage>360</epage><pages>342-360</pages><issn>0022-3506</issn><eissn>1467-6494</eissn><abstract>Objective
Several dimensions have received attention for their potential role in explaining shared variance in transdiagnostic symptoms of psychopathology. We hypothesized emotion‐related impulsivity, the trait‐like tendency toward difficulty restraining responses to emotion, would relate to symptoms of psychopathology, with two separable dimensions of emotion‐related impulsivity relating distinctly to internalizing and externalizing symptoms.
Method
Across two studies, we tested hypotheses using structural equation models of emotion‐related impulsivity and multiple indicators of internalizing, externalizing, and thought symptoms.
Results
In Study 1 (658 undergraduates), emotion‐related impulsivity was highly correlated with the general psychopathology (p) factor. In study 2 (421 Mechanical Turk participants), models did not support a general p factor; however, we replicated the hypothesized associations of emotion‐related impulsivity dimensions with internalizing and externalizing factors. Across both studies, forms of emotion‐related impulsivity uniquely and differentially related to internalizing and externalizing symptoms.
Conclusions
Findings indicate emotion‐related impulsivity may help explain transdiagnostic dimensions of psychopathology, such as the p factor.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>36807053</pmid><doi>10.1111/jopy.12825</doi><tpages>19</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8685-9259</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7468-5004</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | emotion‐related impulsivity Impulsivity Internalization p factor Psychopathology Undergraduate students urgency |
title | Emotion‐related impulsivity across transdiagnostic dimensions of psychopathology |
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