Resolution of peri‐implant mucositis at tissue‐ and bone‐level implants: A 6‐month prospective controlled clinical trial
Objective The objective of the study was to compare resolution of inflammation of naturally occurring peri‐implant mucositis (PM) at tissue‐level (TL) and bone‐level (BL) implants after non‐surgical mechanical debridement. Materials and Methods Fifty‐four patients with 74 Implants with PM were alloc...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical oral implants research 2023-05, Vol.34 (5), p.450-462 |
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| creator | Iorio‐Siciliano, Vincenzo Blasi, Andrea Isola, Gaetano Sculean, Anton Salvi, Giovanni E. Ramaglia, Luca |
| description | Objective
The objective of the study was to compare resolution of inflammation of naturally occurring peri‐implant mucositis (PM) at tissue‐level (TL) and bone‐level (BL) implants after non‐surgical mechanical debridement.
Materials and Methods
Fifty‐four patients with 74 Implants with PM were allocated in two groups (39 TL and 35 BL implants) and treated by means of subgingival debridement using a sonic scaler with a plastic tip without adjunctive measures. At baseline and at 1, 3, 6 months, the full‐mouth plaque score (FMPS), full‐mouth bleeding score (FMBS), probing depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP), and modified plaque index (mPlI) were recorded. The primary outcome was BOP change.
Results
After 6 months, the FMPS, FMBS, PD, and number of implants with plaque decreased statistically significantly in each group (p .05). After 6 months, 17 (43.6%) TL and 14 (40%) BL implants showed a BOP change in (17.9%) and (11.4%), respectively. No statistical difference was recorded between groups.
Conclusions
Within the limitations of present study, the findings showed no statistically significant differences in terms of changes in clinical parameters following non‐surgical mechanical treatment of PM at TL and BL implants. A complete resolution of PM (i.e., no BOP at all implant sites) was not achieved in both groups. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/clr.14051 |
| format | Article |
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The objective of the study was to compare resolution of inflammation of naturally occurring peri‐implant mucositis (PM) at tissue‐level (TL) and bone‐level (BL) implants after non‐surgical mechanical debridement.
Materials and Methods
Fifty‐four patients with 74 Implants with PM were allocated in two groups (39 TL and 35 BL implants) and treated by means of subgingival debridement using a sonic scaler with a plastic tip without adjunctive measures. At baseline and at 1, 3, 6 months, the full‐mouth plaque score (FMPS), full‐mouth bleeding score (FMBS), probing depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP), and modified plaque index (mPlI) were recorded. The primary outcome was BOP change.
Results
After 6 months, the FMPS, FMBS, PD, and number of implants with plaque decreased statistically significantly in each group (p < .05); however, no statistically significant differences were found between TL and BL implants (p > .05). After 6 months, 17 (43.6%) TL and 14 (40%) BL implants showed a BOP change in (17.9%) and (11.4%), respectively. No statistical difference was recorded between groups.
Conclusions
Within the limitations of present study, the findings showed no statistically significant differences in terms of changes in clinical parameters following non‐surgical mechanical treatment of PM at TL and BL implants. A complete resolution of PM (i.e., no BOP at all implant sites) was not achieved in both groups.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0905-7161</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0501</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/clr.14051</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36807939</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denmark: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>biofilm ; Bleeding ; bleeding on probing ; Bone implants ; Debridement ; Dental Implants - adverse effects ; Humans ; implant‐supported dental protheses ; inflammation ; Mucositis ; Mucositis - drug therapy ; Mucositis - therapy ; Peri-Implantitis - drug therapy ; Periodontal Index ; Plaque index ; Prospective Studies ; Statistical analysis ; Surgical equipment ; Transplants & implants</subject><ispartof>Clinical oral implants research, 2023-05, Vol.34 (5), p.450-462</ispartof><rights>2023 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 John Wiley & Sons A/S</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3181-cc3cb9aafb38d29d341e756854c90a21006af89ba984a74b4b846fe81ea5a1473</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3181-cc3cb9aafb38d29d341e756854c90a21006af89ba984a74b4b846fe81ea5a1473</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1968-0021 ; 0000-0001-5523-3192</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fclr.14051$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fclr.14051$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36807939$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Iorio‐Siciliano, Vincenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blasi, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isola, Gaetano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sculean, Anton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salvi, Giovanni E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramaglia, Luca</creatorcontrib><title>Resolution of peri‐implant mucositis at tissue‐ and bone‐level implants: A 6‐month prospective controlled clinical trial</title><title>Clinical oral implants research</title><addtitle>Clin Oral Implants Res</addtitle><description>Objective
The objective of the study was to compare resolution of inflammation of naturally occurring peri‐implant mucositis (PM) at tissue‐level (TL) and bone‐level (BL) implants after non‐surgical mechanical debridement.
Materials and Methods
Fifty‐four patients with 74 Implants with PM were allocated in two groups (39 TL and 35 BL implants) and treated by means of subgingival debridement using a sonic scaler with a plastic tip without adjunctive measures. At baseline and at 1, 3, 6 months, the full‐mouth plaque score (FMPS), full‐mouth bleeding score (FMBS), probing depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP), and modified plaque index (mPlI) were recorded. The primary outcome was BOP change.
Results
After 6 months, the FMPS, FMBS, PD, and number of implants with plaque decreased statistically significantly in each group (p < .05); however, no statistically significant differences were found between TL and BL implants (p > .05). After 6 months, 17 (43.6%) TL and 14 (40%) BL implants showed a BOP change in (17.9%) and (11.4%), respectively. No statistical difference was recorded between groups.
Conclusions
Within the limitations of present study, the findings showed no statistically significant differences in terms of changes in clinical parameters following non‐surgical mechanical treatment of PM at TL and BL implants. A complete resolution of PM (i.e., no BOP at all implant sites) was not achieved in both groups.</description><subject>biofilm</subject><subject>Bleeding</subject><subject>bleeding on probing</subject><subject>Bone implants</subject><subject>Debridement</subject><subject>Dental Implants - adverse effects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>implant‐supported dental protheses</subject><subject>inflammation</subject><subject>Mucositis</subject><subject>Mucositis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Mucositis - therapy</subject><subject>Peri-Implantitis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Periodontal Index</subject><subject>Plaque index</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Surgical equipment</subject><subject>Transplants & implants</subject><issn>0905-7161</issn><issn>1600-0501</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kctKxDAUhoMoOl4WvoAE3OiimvSSJu5k8AYDwqDrkKanGEmbmrTK7HwEn9EnMeOMLgTP5hxOPv78hx-hQ0rOaKxzbf0ZzUlBN9CEMkISUhC6iSZEkCIpKaM7aDeEZ0IIE1xso52McVKKTEzQ-xyCs-NgXIddg3vw5vP9w7S9Vd2A21G7YAYTsBpwbGGE-IpVV-PKdcvZwitYvObDBb7ELG5b1w1PuPcu9KAH8wpYx4131kKNtTWd0criwRtl99FWo2yAg3XfQ4_XVw_T22R2f3M3vZwlOqOcJlpnuhJKNVXG61TUWU6hLBgvci2ISmk8TTVcVErwXJV5lVc8Zw1wCqpQNC-zPXSy0o2uXkYIg2xN0GCjb3BjkGlZclGyLGURPf6DPrvRd9GdTHn8ifJUiEidrigdzwweGtl70yq_kJTIZSwyxiK_Y4ns0VpxrFqof8mfHCJwvgLejIXF_0pyOpuvJL8AvQqb8g</recordid><startdate>202305</startdate><enddate>202305</enddate><creator>Iorio‐Siciliano, Vincenzo</creator><creator>Blasi, Andrea</creator><creator>Isola, Gaetano</creator><creator>Sculean, Anton</creator><creator>Salvi, Giovanni E.</creator><creator>Ramaglia, Luca</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1968-0021</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5523-3192</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202305</creationdate><title>Resolution of peri‐implant mucositis at tissue‐ and bone‐level implants: A 6‐month prospective controlled clinical trial</title><author>Iorio‐Siciliano, Vincenzo ; Blasi, Andrea ; Isola, Gaetano ; Sculean, Anton ; Salvi, Giovanni E. ; Ramaglia, Luca</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3181-cc3cb9aafb38d29d341e756854c90a21006af89ba984a74b4b846fe81ea5a1473</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>biofilm</topic><topic>Bleeding</topic><topic>bleeding on probing</topic><topic>Bone implants</topic><topic>Debridement</topic><topic>Dental Implants - adverse effects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>implant‐supported dental protheses</topic><topic>inflammation</topic><topic>Mucositis</topic><topic>Mucositis - drug therapy</topic><topic>Mucositis - therapy</topic><topic>Peri-Implantitis - drug therapy</topic><topic>Periodontal Index</topic><topic>Plaque index</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Surgical equipment</topic><topic>Transplants & implants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Iorio‐Siciliano, Vincenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blasi, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isola, Gaetano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sculean, Anton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salvi, Giovanni E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramaglia, Luca</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical oral implants research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Iorio‐Siciliano, Vincenzo</au><au>Blasi, Andrea</au><au>Isola, Gaetano</au><au>Sculean, Anton</au><au>Salvi, Giovanni E.</au><au>Ramaglia, Luca</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Resolution of peri‐implant mucositis at tissue‐ and bone‐level implants: A 6‐month prospective controlled clinical trial</atitle><jtitle>Clinical oral implants research</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Oral Implants Res</addtitle><date>2023-05</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>450</spage><epage>462</epage><pages>450-462</pages><issn>0905-7161</issn><eissn>1600-0501</eissn><abstract>Objective
The objective of the study was to compare resolution of inflammation of naturally occurring peri‐implant mucositis (PM) at tissue‐level (TL) and bone‐level (BL) implants after non‐surgical mechanical debridement.
Materials and Methods
Fifty‐four patients with 74 Implants with PM were allocated in two groups (39 TL and 35 BL implants) and treated by means of subgingival debridement using a sonic scaler with a plastic tip without adjunctive measures. At baseline and at 1, 3, 6 months, the full‐mouth plaque score (FMPS), full‐mouth bleeding score (FMBS), probing depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP), and modified plaque index (mPlI) were recorded. The primary outcome was BOP change.
Results
After 6 months, the FMPS, FMBS, PD, and number of implants with plaque decreased statistically significantly in each group (p < .05); however, no statistically significant differences were found between TL and BL implants (p > .05). After 6 months, 17 (43.6%) TL and 14 (40%) BL implants showed a BOP change in (17.9%) and (11.4%), respectively. No statistical difference was recorded between groups.
Conclusions
Within the limitations of present study, the findings showed no statistically significant differences in terms of changes in clinical parameters following non‐surgical mechanical treatment of PM at TL and BL implants. A complete resolution of PM (i.e., no BOP at all implant sites) was not achieved in both groups.</abstract><cop>Denmark</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>36807939</pmid><doi>10.1111/clr.14051</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1968-0021</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5523-3192</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Clinical oral implants research, 2023-05, Vol.34 (5), p.450-462 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library All Journals |
| subjects | biofilm Bleeding bleeding on probing Bone implants Debridement Dental Implants - adverse effects Humans implant‐supported dental protheses inflammation Mucositis Mucositis - drug therapy Mucositis - therapy Peri-Implantitis - drug therapy Periodontal Index Plaque index Prospective Studies Statistical analysis Surgical equipment Transplants & implants |
| title | Resolution of peri‐implant mucositis at tissue‐ and bone‐level implants: A 6‐month prospective controlled clinical trial |
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