The testing and evaluation of trial refrigerants: Part 1. System description
This work is a contribution to the discovery and evaluation of new refrigerants. It has been stimulated by the uncertainty created by the Kyoto Protocol over the long‐term availability of the hydroflorocarbons (HFCs) and also by the need for more knowledge of HFC–oil pairings. An economical method f...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of energy research 2000-11, Vol.24 (14), p.1217-1241 |
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creator | Fleming, John S. Bwalya, Alex C. Dempster, William M. |
description | This work is a contribution to the discovery and evaluation of new refrigerants. It has been stimulated by the uncertainty created by the Kyoto Protocol over the long‐term availability of the hydroflorocarbons (HFCs) and also by the need for more knowledge of HFC–oil pairings. An economical method for testing refrigerants in terms of coefficient of performance (COP) and evaporative behaviour in a lubricated system is described. Part 1 describes the equipment, its instrumentation and operating procedures. Part 2 discusses the system output for four test refrigerants: two single fluids R134a and R22 and two test non‐azeotropic blends each having a glide of around 9 K. Study of R22 was confined to evaporative behaviour. The ranking of refrigerants by COP and boiling length is given and the generality of use of these rankings is discussed. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/1099-114X(200011)24:14<1217::AID-ER647>3.0.CO;2-U |
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System description</title><title>International journal of energy research</title><addtitle>Int. J. Energy Res</addtitle><description>This work is a contribution to the discovery and evaluation of new refrigerants. It has been stimulated by the uncertainty created by the Kyoto Protocol over the long‐term availability of the hydroflorocarbons (HFCs) and also by the need for more knowledge of HFC–oil pairings. An economical method for testing refrigerants in terms of coefficient of performance (COP) and evaporative behaviour in a lubricated system is described. Part 1 describes the equipment, its instrumentation and operating procedures. Part 2 discusses the system output for four test refrigerants: two single fluids R134a and R22 and two test non‐azeotropic blends each having a glide of around 9 K. Study of R22 was confined to evaporative behaviour. The ranking of refrigerants by COP and boiling length is given and the generality of use of these rankings is discussed. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>boiling length</subject><subject>COP</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>lubricated system</subject><subject>non-azeotropic blends</subject><subject>Refrigerants</subject><subject>Refrigerating engineering</subject><subject>Refrigerating engineering. Cryogenics. 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Food conservation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fleming, John S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bwalya, Alex C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dempster, William M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>International journal of energy research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fleming, John S.</au><au>Bwalya, Alex C.</au><au>Dempster, William M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The testing and evaluation of trial refrigerants: Part 1. 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source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Applied sciences boiling length COP Energy Energy. Thermal use of fuels Exact sciences and technology lubricated system non-azeotropic blends Refrigerants Refrigerating engineering Refrigerating engineering. Cryogenics. Food conservation |
title | The testing and evaluation of trial refrigerants: Part 1. System description |
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