The metallurgy of Roman medical instruments

A metallographic study was conducted to characterize the composition and manufacturing techniques of two Roman medical instruments. The instruments, one, the typical form of an ear speculum or “scoop”, and the other, a spatula, are part of a set of nine Roman medical instruments. The exact provenanc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials characterization 2000-10, Vol.45 (4), p.379-389
Hauptverfasser: Jakielski, Katherine E, Notis, Michael R
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creator Jakielski, Katherine E
Notis, Michael R
description A metallographic study was conducted to characterize the composition and manufacturing techniques of two Roman medical instruments. The instruments, one, the typical form of an ear speculum or “scoop”, and the other, a spatula, are part of a set of nine Roman medical instruments. The exact provenance of the instruments is unclear, but they are stylistically similar to Roman medical instruments dating from the 2nd to 4th century AD. The present results are compared with the findings from a previous examination of one Roman medical olivary probe. This analysis illustrates the variety of manufacturing techniques that ancient Roman metallurgists implemented in medical instrument fabrication.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S1044-5803(00)00078-4
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subjects Ancient medicine
Archaeometallurgy
Composition effects
Medical instruments
Metallography
Metallurgy
Roman
title The metallurgy of Roman medical instruments
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