Technology for rapid impregnation of fibre bundles with a molten thermoplastic polymer

Composites consisting of long, discontinuous fibres and a thermoplastic polymer find increasing application because of the good overall compromise between their mechanical properties, processing possibilities and cost. Pellets containing a thermoplastic polymer and long fibres allow injection or com...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composites science and technology 2000-08, Vol.60 (10), p.2029-2034
Hauptverfasser: Marissen, R, Th. van der Drift, L, Sterk, J
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container_title Composites science and technology
container_volume 60
creator Marissen, R
Th. van der Drift, L
Sterk, J
description Composites consisting of long, discontinuous fibres and a thermoplastic polymer find increasing application because of the good overall compromise between their mechanical properties, processing possibilities and cost. Pellets containing a thermoplastic polymer and long fibres allow injection or compression moulding of high-quality products. The pellets are usually produced by a pultrusion process. However, pultrusion with thermoplastics suffers from a compromise between optimised impregnation quality and high production speed. A high production speed means low cost. In other words, a compromise between price and quality exists. This paper presents a significantly modified process which uses powered rotating spreader pins with a convex conical shape. Thus, the physical basis of the compromise between price and quality is altered, and a good quality can be obtained at a fibre-bundle linear speed of about 1 m/s.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0266-3538(00)00122-6
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subjects A. Polymer-matrix composites
Applied sciences
B. Microstructure
Composites
E. Extrusion
E. Pultrusion
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
O. Optical microscopy
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Technology of polymers
title Technology for rapid impregnation of fibre bundles with a molten thermoplastic polymer
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