Structural Phase Transition of Orthorhombic LaCrO3 Studied by Neutron Powder Diffraction

An orthorhombic to a rhombohedral structural phase transition of LaCrO3 has been studied by the neutron powder diffraction over the temperature range of 295–1013 K. At the phase transition around 260°C, the negative volume expansion was observed, and the amount of the volume compression was estimate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of solid state chemistry 2000-11, Vol.154 (2), p.524-529
Hauptverfasser: Oikawa, K., Kamiyama, T., Hashimoto, T., Shimojyo, Y., Morii, Y.
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container_end_page 529
container_issue 2
container_start_page 524
container_title Journal of solid state chemistry
container_volume 154
creator Oikawa, K.
Kamiyama, T.
Hashimoto, T.
Shimojyo, Y.
Morii, Y.
description An orthorhombic to a rhombohedral structural phase transition of LaCrO3 has been studied by the neutron powder diffraction over the temperature range of 295–1013 K. At the phase transition around 260°C, the negative volume expansion was observed, and the amount of the volume compression was estimated to be −0.081375 Å3 (−0.138%) per formula unit. The coefficients of volume thermal expansion, −(1/V)/∂V/∂T), were estimated to be 2.285(16)×10−5 K−1 and 2.842(12)×10−5 K−1 for the orthorhombic and rhombohedral phases, respectively. The Rietveld refinement revealed that the volume compression at the phase transition was principally due to the shrinking of the [CrO6] octahedra.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/jssc.2000.8873
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subjects Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Crystalline state (including molecular motions in solids)
Crystallographic aspects of phase transformations
pressure effects
Exact sciences and technology
lanthanum chromite
neutron powder diffraction
Physics
Rietveld refinement
structural phase transition
Structure of solids and liquids
crystallography
Thermal expansion
thermomechanical effects
Thermal expansion
thermomechanical effects and density
Thermal properties of condensed matter
Thermal properties of crystalline solids
title Structural Phase Transition of Orthorhombic LaCrO3 Studied by Neutron Powder Diffraction
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