Optimization of the Trailing Edge Inclination of Wet Steam Turbine Stator Blade Towards the Losses Reduction

Thermodynamic losses and blade erosion occur due to formation of wetness in the low-pressure steam turbine. By changing the trailing edge angle of turbine blade can reduce blade erosion and condensation losses. This research optimized the best of the trailing edge rotation to improve the turbine...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental techniques (Westport, Conn.) Conn.), 2023-02, Vol.47 (1), p.269-279
Hauptverfasser: Hoseinzade, D., Lakzian, E., Dykas, S.
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Dykas, S.
description Thermodynamic losses and blade erosion occur due to formation of wetness in the low-pressure steam turbine. By changing the trailing edge angle of turbine blade can reduce blade erosion and condensation losses. This research optimized the best of the trailing edge rotation to improve the turbine's operation at the low-pressure part of the steam turbines (thermodynamic losses and blade erosion) as passive method. In this paper, the integral of the number of droplets per volume (IND), the integral of the droplet average radius (IDR), the integral of wetness fraction (IWF), the integral of local entropy (ILE), and the integral of dynamic pressure (IDP) were considered as goals of optimization. The results introduce an optimal case (θ =  − 0.84o counterclockwise) while improved IDR by 0.276%, increased IND by 0.0389%, improved IWF by 0.207%, reduced IDP by 0.054%, and increased ILE by 0.0074%. In addition, this optimization caused the erosion rate to be improved by 2.33% and the condensation losses to be decreased by 0.39%.
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Droplets
Dynamic pressure
Erosion rates
Low pressure
Materials Science
Moisture content
Optimization
S.I.: Computations & Experiments on Dynamics of Complex Fluid & Structure
Stator blades
Steam turbines
Thermodynamics
Trailing edges
Turbine blades
Turbines
Wet steam
title Optimization of the Trailing Edge Inclination of Wet Steam Turbine Stator Blade Towards the Losses Reduction
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