CCR4+CD8+ T cells clonally expand to differentiated effectors in murine psoriasis and in human psoriatic arthritis

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with an autoimmune component and associated with joint inflammation in up to 30% of cases. To investigate autoreactive T cells, we developed an imiquimod‐induced psoriasis‐like inflammation model in K5‐mOVA.tg C57BL/6 mice expressing ovalbumin (OVA) o...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of immunology 2023-04, Vol.53 (4), p.e2149702-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Montico, Guendalina, Mingozzi, Francesca, Casciano, Fabio, Protti, Giulia, Gornati, Laura, Marzola, Erika, Banfi, Giuseppe, Guerrini, Remo, Secchiero, Paola, Volinia, Stefano, Granucci, Francesca, Reali, Eva
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container_title European journal of immunology
container_volume 53
creator Montico, Guendalina
Mingozzi, Francesca
Casciano, Fabio
Protti, Giulia
Gornati, Laura
Marzola, Erika
Banfi, Giuseppe
Guerrini, Remo
Secchiero, Paola
Volinia, Stefano
Granucci, Francesca
Reali, Eva
description Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with an autoimmune component and associated with joint inflammation in up to 30% of cases. To investigate autoreactive T cells, we developed an imiquimod‐induced psoriasis‐like inflammation model in K5‐mOVA.tg C57BL/6 mice expressing ovalbumin (OVA) on the keratinocyte membrane, adoptively transferred with OT‐I OVA‐specific CD8+ T cells. We evaluated the expansion of OT‐I CD8+ T cells and their localization in skin, blood, and spleen. scRNA‐seq and TCR sequencing data from patients with psoriatic arthritis were also analyzed. In the imiquimod‐treated K5‐mOVA.tg mouse model, OT‐I T cells were markedly expanded in the skin and blood at early time points. OT‐I T cells in the skin showed mainly CXCR3+ effector memory phenotype, whereas in peripheral blood there was an expansion of CCR4+CXCR3+ OT‐I cells. At a later time point, expanded OVA‐specific T‐cell population was found in the spleen. In patients with psoriatic arthritis, scRNA‐seq and TCR sequencing data showed clonal expansion of CCR4+ TCM cells in the circulation and further expansion in the synovial fluid. Importantly, there was a clonotype overlap between CCR4+ TCM in the peripheral blood and CD8+ T‐cell effectors in the synovial fluid. This mechanism could play a role in the generation and spreading of autoreactive T cells to the synovioentheseal tissues in psoriasis patients at risk of developing psoriatic arthritis. Skin‐primed self‐reactive T cells egressing to the blood cloud localize and clonally expand at distant organs. This mechanism could represent a link between skin and joint manifestations in psoriasis patients at risk of developing psoriatic arthritis.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/eji.202149702
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To investigate autoreactive T cells, we developed an imiquimod‐induced psoriasis‐like inflammation model in K5‐mOVA.tg C57BL/6 mice expressing ovalbumin (OVA) on the keratinocyte membrane, adoptively transferred with OT‐I OVA‐specific CD8+ T cells. We evaluated the expansion of OT‐I CD8+ T cells and their localization in skin, blood, and spleen. scRNA‐seq and TCR sequencing data from patients with psoriatic arthritis were also analyzed. In the imiquimod‐treated K5‐mOVA.tg mouse model, OT‐I T cells were markedly expanded in the skin and blood at early time points. OT‐I T cells in the skin showed mainly CXCR3+ effector memory phenotype, whereas in peripheral blood there was an expansion of CCR4+CXCR3+ OT‐I cells. At a later time point, expanded OVA‐specific T‐cell population was found in the spleen. In patients with psoriatic arthritis, scRNA‐seq and TCR sequencing data showed clonal expansion of CCR4+ TCM cells in the circulation and further expansion in the synovial fluid. Importantly, there was a clonotype overlap between CCR4+ TCM in the peripheral blood and CD8+ T‐cell effectors in the synovial fluid. This mechanism could play a role in the generation and spreading of autoreactive T cells to the synovioentheseal tissues in psoriasis patients at risk of developing psoriatic arthritis. Skin‐primed self‐reactive T cells egressing to the blood cloud localize and clonally expand at distant organs. 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subjects Animals
Arthritis, Psoriatic
CD8 antigen
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes
Cell differentiation
Chemokine receptors
Clonal expansion
CXCR3 protein
Humans
Imiquimod
Inflammation
Localization
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
Memory cells
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Ovalbumin
Peripheral blood
Phenotypes
Psoriasis
Psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis
Psoriatic arthritis
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - genetics
Receptors, CCR4
Self‐reactive CD8 T cells
Skin Diseases
Spleen
Synovial fluid
T cell receptors
T‐cell recirculation
title CCR4+CD8+ T cells clonally expand to differentiated effectors in murine psoriasis and in human psoriatic arthritis
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